ermine Who acts: ermine, same animal, judges, Stoats, She, pointed cap · What happens: wear, turn, hide, trim, have, be · To what, where: black spots, robes, snow, robe, black tip, stoat · Speech: someone speaks here
«ermine» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: ermine in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A stoat (a small, long-bodied animal of the weasel family) in its white winter coat, with a black tip to its tail.
The tree, 23 words det punct det amod punct amod punct amod appos case det compound nmod punct case nmod:poss amod compound nmod punct case det amod conj case nmod:poss nmod punct root A DET stoat NOUN ( PUNCT a DET small ADJ , PUNCT long ADJ - PUNCT bodied ADJ animal NOUN of ADP the DET weasel NOUN family NOUN ) PUNCT in ADP its PRON white ADJ winter NOUN coat NOUN , PUNCT with ADP a DET black ADJ tip NOUN to ADP its PRON tail NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 stoat det 2 stoat stoat NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 ( ( PUNCT _ 10 animal punct 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 animal det 5 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 10 animal amod 6 , , PUNCT _ 5 small punct 7 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 10 animal amod 8 - - PUNCT _ 7 long punct 9 bodied bodied ADJ Degree=Pos 10 animal amod 10 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing 2 stoat appos 11 of of ADP _ 14 family case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 family det 13 weasel weasel NOUN Number=Sing 14 family compound 14 family family NOUN Number=Sing 10 animal nmod 15 ) ) PUNCT _ 10 animal punct 16 in in ADP _ 20 coat case 17 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 20 coat nmod:poss 18 white white ADJ Degree=Pos 20 coat amod 19 winter winter NOUN Number=Sing 20 coat compound 20 coat coat NOUN Number=Sing 2 stoat nmod 21 , , PUNCT _ 25 tip punct 22 with with ADP _ 25 tip case 23 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 25 tip det 24 black black ADJ Degree=Pos 25 tip amod 25 tip tip NOUN Number=Sing 2 stoat conj 26 to to ADP _ 28 tail case 27 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 28 tail nmod:poss 28 tail tail NOUN Number=Sing 25 tip nmod 29 . . PUNCT _ 2 stoat punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 2 The white fur of this animal, with black spots, worn on the robes of kings, queens, judges and lords.
The tree, 19 words det amod case det nmod punct case amod conj punct acl case det obl case nmod punct conj punct conj cc conj punct root The DET white ADJ fur NOUN of ADP this DET animal NOUN , PUNCT with ADP black ADJ spots NOUN , PUNCT worn VERB on ADP the DET robes NOUN of ADP kings NOUN , PUNCT queens NOUN , PUNCT judges NOUN and CCONJ lords NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 fur det 2 white white ADJ Degree=Pos 3 fur amod 3 fur fur NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 of of ADP _ 6 animal case 5 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 6 animal det 6 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing 3 fur nmod 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 spots punct 8 with with ADP _ 10 spots case 9 black black ADJ Degree=Pos 10 spots amod 10 spots spot NOUN Number=Plur 3 fur conj 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 worn punct 12 worn wear VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 10 spots acl 13 on on ADP _ 15 robes case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 robes det 15 robes robe NOUN Number=Plur 12 worn obl 16 of of ADP _ 17 kings case 17 kings king NOUN Number=Plur 15 robes nmod 18 , , PUNCT _ 19 queens punct 19 queens queen NOUN Number=Plur 15 robes conj 20 , , PUNCT _ 21 judges punct 21 judges judge NOUN Number=Plur 15 robes conj 22 and and CCONJ _ 23 lords cc 23 lords lord NOUN Number=Plur 15 robes conj 24 . . PUNCT _ 3 fur punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear participle black spots not said here the robes of kings and queens and judges and lords vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent
Example 1 The ermine turned white in winter to hide in the snow.
det nsubj xcomp case obl mark advcl case det obl punct root The DET ermine NOUN turned VERB white ADJ in ADP winter NOUN to PART hide VERB in ADP the DET snow NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 ermine det 2 ermine ermine NOUN Number=Sing 3 turned nsubj 3 turned turn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 white white ADJ Degree=Pos 3 turned xcomp 5 in in ADP _ 6 winter case 6 winter winter NOUN Number=Sing 3 turned obl 7 to to PART _ 8 hide mark 8 hide hide VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 turned advcl 9 in in ADP _ 11 snow case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 snow det 11 snow snow NOUN Number=Sing 8 hide obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 turned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 turn past the ermine winter white property vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme 2 hide to-infinitive the ermine not said here the snow vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in snow=Location
Example 2 The king's robe was trimmed with ermine.
det nmod:poss case nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl punct root The DET king NOUN 's PART robe NOUN was AUX trimmed VERB with ADP ermine NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 king det 2 king king NOUN Number=Sing 4 robe nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 king case 4 robe robe NOUN Number=Sing 6 trimmed nsubj:pass 5 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 trimmed aux:pass 6 trimmed trim VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 with with ADP _ 8 ermine case 8 ermine ermine NOUN Number=Sing 6 trimmed obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 trimmed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 trim past · passive the king's robe with ermine vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination with ermine=Theme
Example 3 An ermine has a black tip to its tail all year round.
det nsubj det amod obj case nmod:poss nmod det obl:unmarked advmod punct root An DET ermine NOUN has VERB a DET black ADJ tip NOUN to ADP its PRON tail NOUN all DET year NOUN round ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 ermine det 2 ermine ermine NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 tip det 5 black black ADJ Degree=Pos 6 tip amod 6 tip tip NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 7 to to ADP _ 9 tail case 8 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 tail nmod:poss 9 tail tail NOUN Number=Sing 6 tip nmod 10 all all DET PronType=Tot 11 year det 11 year year NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obl:unmarked 12 round round ADV _ 3 has advmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present a ermine a black tip year to ermine's tail; round property vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tip=Patient
Example 4 In summer the same animal is brown and is called a stoat.
case obl det amod nsubj cop cc aux:pass conj det xcomp punct root In ADP summer NOUN the DET same ADJ animal NOUN is AUX brown ADJ and CCONJ is AUX called VERB a DET stoat NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 summer case 2 summer summer NOUN Number=Sing 7 brown obl 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 animal det 4 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 5 animal amod 5 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing 7 brown nsubj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 brown cop 7 brown brown ADJ Degree=Pos root root 8 and and CCONJ _ 10 called cc 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 called aux:pass 10 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 brown conj 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 stoat det 12 stoat stoat NOUN Number=Sing 10 called xcomp 13 . . PUNCT _ 7 brown punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the same animal summer brown property tree rules 2 call present · passive the same animal not said here a stoat vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»
Example 5 The judges wore red robes with ermine collars.
det nsubj amod obj case compound obl punct root The DET judges NOUN wore VERB red ADJ robes NOUN with ADP ermine NOUN collars NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 judges det 2 judges judge NOUN Number=Plur 3 wore nsubj 3 wore wear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 5 robes amod 5 robes robe NOUN Number=Plur 3 wore obj 6 with with ADP _ 8 collars case 7 ermine ermine NOUN Number=Sing 8 collars compound 8 collars collar NOUN Number=Plur 3 wore obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 wore punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear past the judges red robes with ermine collars vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent robe=Theme
Example 6 Stoats and weasels took over Toad Hall.
nsubj cc conj case compound obl punct root Stoats NOUN and CCONJ weasels NOUN took VERB over ADP Toad PROPN Hall PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Stoats stoat NOUN Number=Plur 4 took nsubj 2 and and CCONJ _ 3 weasels cc 3 weasels weasel NOUN Number=Plur 1 Stoats conj 4 took take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 over over ADP _ 7 Hall case 6 Toad Toad PROPN Number=Sing 7 Hall compound 7 Hall Hall PROPN Number=Sing 4 took obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 took punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take past Stoats and weasels Toad Hall vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 7 She wore a pointed cap of quilted red satin turned up with ermine, her hair streamed loose over her shoulders, and she walked with a staff.
The tree, 26 words nsubj det amod nsubj case amod amod nmod parataxis compound:prt case obl punct nmod:poss appos acl advmod case nmod:poss obl punct cc nsubj conj case det obl punct root She PRON wore VERB a DET pointed ADJ cap NOUN of ADP quilted VERB red ADJ satin NOUN turned VERB up ADP with ADP ermine NOUN , PUNCT her PRON hair NOUN streamed VERB loose ADV over ADP her PRON shoulders NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ she PRON walked VERB with ADP a DET staff NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 wore nsubj 2 wore wear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 cap det 4 pointed pointed ADJ Degree=Pos 5 cap amod 5 cap cap NOUN Number=Sing 10 turned nsubj 6 of of ADP _ 9 satin case 7 quilted quilt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 satin amod 8 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 9 satin amod 9 satin satin NOUN Number=Sing 5 cap nmod 10 turned turn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 wore parataxis 11 up up ADP _ 10 turned compound:prt 12 with with ADP _ 13 ermine case 13 ermine ermine NOUN Number=Sing 10 turned obl 14 , , PUNCT _ 16 hair punct 15 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 16 hair nmod:poss 16 hair hair NOUN Number=Sing 13 ermine appos 17 streamed stream VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 16 hair acl 18 loose loose ADV _ 17 streamed advmod 19 over over ADP _ 21 shoulders case 20 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 21 shoulders nmod:poss 21 shoulders shoulder NOUN Number=Plur 17 streamed obl 22 , , PUNCT _ 25 walked punct 23 and and CCONJ _ 25 walked cc 24 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 25 walked nsubj 25 walked walk VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 wore conj 26 with with ADP _ 28 staff case 27 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 28 staff det 28 staff staff NOUN Number=Sing 25 walked obl 29 . . PUNCT _ 2 wore punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear past She vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent 2 quilt participle tree rules 3 turn up past a pointed cap of quilted red satin with ermine vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 4 stream participle her hair not said here her shoulders loose property vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over shoulder=Location 5 walk past she with a staff vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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