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esteem

Who acts: Esteem, Self esteem, you, everyone, Bullying, child · What happens: be, opine, value, respect, esteem, mean · To what, where: great respect, someone, yourself, them, teacher, high esteem · Speech: someone speaks here

«esteem» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: esteem in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Esteem is great respect and good opinion of someone.

nsubjcopamodccamodconjcasenmodpunctrootEsteemNOUNisAUXgreatADJrespectNOUNandCCONJgoodADJopinionNOUNofADPsomeonePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EsteemesteemNOUNNumber=Sing4 respectnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 respectcop
3greatgreatADJDegree=Pos4 respectamod
4respectrespectNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5andandCCONJ_7 opinioncc
6goodgoodADJDegree=Pos7 opinionamod
7opinionopinionNOUNNumber=Sing4 respectconj
8ofofADP_9 someonecase
9someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 opinionnmod
10..PUNCT_4 respectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentEsteemgreat respect and good opinion of someonetree rules
2opinesomeonenom opinion «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Self-esteem is how much you value and respect yourself.

compoundpunctnsubjcopadvmodnsubjparataxisccconjobjpunctrootSelfNOUN-PUNCTesteemNOUNisAUXhowADVmuchADJyouPRONvalueVERBandCCONJrespectVERByourselfPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelfselfNOUNNumber=Sing3 esteemcompound
2--PUNCT_1 Selfpunct
3esteemesteemNOUNNumber=Sing6 muchnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 muchcop
5howhowADVPronType=Int6 muchadvmod
6muchmuchADJDegree=Posrootroot
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 valuensubj
8valuevalueVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 muchparataxis
9andandCCONJ_10 respectcc
10respectrespectVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 valueconj
11yourselfyourselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes10 respectobj
12..PUNCT_6 muchpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentSelf esteemmuch propertytree rules
2valuepresentyouvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
3respectpresentyou not said hereyourselfvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer yourself=Stimulus

Meaning 3

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

To esteem someone means to respect and admire them a lot.

markcsubjobjmarkxcompccconjobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootToPARTesteemVERBsomeonePRONmeansVERBtoPARTrespectVERBandCCONJadmireVERBthemPRONaDETlotNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 esteemmark
2esteemesteemVERBVerbForm=Inf4 meanscsubj
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 esteemobj
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoPART_6 respectmark
6respectrespectVERBVerbForm=Inf4 meansxcomp
7andandCCONJ_8 admirecc
8admireadmireVERBVerbForm=Inf6 respectconj
9themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 admireobj
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 lotdet
11lotlotNOUNNumber=Sing8 admireobl:unmarked
12..PUNCT_4 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1esteemto-infinitivesomeonevn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer someone=Stimulus
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3respect not said to happento-infinitivevn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
4admireinfinitivethem = theya lot obl:unmarkedvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus

Example 1

The teacher was held in high esteem by everyone.

detnsubj:passaux:passcaseamodoblcaseoblpunctrootTheDETteacherNOUNwasAUXheldVERBinADPhighADJesteemNOUNbyADPeveryonePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 teacherdet
2teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing4 heldnsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 heldaux:pass
4heldholdVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ininADP_7 esteemcase
6highhighADJDegree=Pos7 esteemamod
7esteemesteemNOUNNumber=Sing4 heldobl
8bybyADP_9 everyonecase
9everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot4 heldobl
10..PUNCT_4 heldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdpast · passiveeveryonethe teacherhigh esteemvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent subject=Theme in esteem=Location

Example 2

Bullying can damage a child's self-esteem.

nsubjauxdetnmod:posscasecompoundpunctobjpunctrootBullyingNOUNcanAUXdamageVERBaDETchildNOUN'sPARTselfNOUN-PUNCTesteemNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BullyingbullyingNOUNNumber=Sing3 damagensubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 damageaux
3damagedamageVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 childdet
5childchildNOUNNumber=Sing9 esteemnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 childcase
7selfselfNOUNNumber=Sing9 esteemcompound
8--PUNCT_7 selfpunct
9esteemesteemNOUNNumber=Sing3 damageobj
10..PUNCT_3 damagepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1damagecanBullyinga child's self esteemvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent esteem=Patient
2esteema childnom esteem «state transitive»: poss=agent

Example 3

Praise for effort can help build self-esteem.

nsubjcasenmodauxxcompcompoundpunctobjpunctrootPraiseNOUNforADPeffortNOUNcanAUXhelpVERBbuildVERBselfNOUN-PUNCTesteemNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PraisepraiseNOUNNumber=Sing5 helpnsubj
2forforADP_3 effortcase
3efforteffortNOUNNumber=Sing1 Praisenmod
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 helpaux
5helphelpVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6buildbuildVERBVerbForm=Inf5 helpxcomp
7selfselfNOUNNumber=Sing9 esteemcompound
8--PUNCT_7 selfpunct
9esteemesteemNOUNNumber=Sing6 buildobj
10..PUNCT_5 helppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helpcanPraise for effortvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2buildinfinitivePraise for effort not said hereself esteemvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset esteem=Product

Example 4

The doctor was a highly esteemed scientist.

detnsubjcopdetadvmodamodpunctrootTheDETdoctorNOUNwasAUXaDEThighlyADVesteemedVERBscientistNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 doctordet
2doctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing7 scientistnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 scientistcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 scientistdet
5highlyhighlyADV_6 esteemedadvmod
6esteemedesteemVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 scientistamod
7scientistscientistNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 scientistpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1esteemparticiplehighly propertyvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
2is apastthe doctora esteemed scientisttree rules

Example 5

Please accept this gift as a token of our esteem.

discoursedetobjcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootPleaseINTJacceptVERBthisDETgiftNOUNasADPaDETtokenNOUNofADPourPRONesteemNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PleasepleaseINTJ_2 acceptdiscourse
2acceptacceptVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 giftdet
4giftgiftNOUNNumber=Sing2 acceptobj
5asasADP_7 tokencase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 tokendet
7tokentokenNOUNNumber=Sing2 acceptobl
8ofofADP_10 esteemcase
9ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 esteemnmod:poss
10esteemesteemNOUNNumber=Sing7 tokennmod
11..PUNCT_2 acceptpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1acceptimperativeyou not said herethis giftas a token of our esteemvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent gift=Theme as token=Attribute
2esteemournom esteem «state transitive»: poss=agent

Example 6

She had low self-esteem until she joined the drama club.

nsubjamodcompoundpunctobjmarknsubjadvcldetcompoundobjpunctrootShePRONhadVERBlowADJselfNOUN-PUNCTesteemNOUNuntilSCONJshePRONjoinedVERBtheDETdramaNOUNclubNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3lowlowADJDegree=Pos6 esteemamod
4selfselfNOUNNumber=Sing6 esteemcompound
5--PUNCT_4 selfpunct
6esteemesteemNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadobj
7untiluntilSCONJ_9 joinedmark
8sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 joinednsubj
9joinedjoinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 hadadvcl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 clubdet
11dramadramaNOUNNumber=Sing12 clubcompound
12clubclubNOUNNumber=Sing9 joinedobj
13..PUNCT_2 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastShelow self esteemvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent esteem=Patient
2joinpastshethe drama clubvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent club=Patient

Example 7

MERCURY once determined to learn in what esteem he was held among mortals.

nsubjadvmodmarkxcompcasedetoblnsubjaux:passacl:relclcaseoblpunctrootMERCURYNOUNonceADVdeterminedADJtoPARTlearnVERBinADPwhatDETesteemNOUNhePRONwasAUXheldVERBamongADPmortalsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MERCURYmercuryNOUNNumber=Sing3 determinednsubj
2onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult3 determinedadvmod
3determineddeterminedADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoPART_5 learnmark
5learnlearnVERBVerbForm=Inf3 determinedxcomp
6ininADP_8 esteemcase
7whatwhatDETPronType=Int8 esteemdet
8esteemesteemNOUNNumber=Sing5 learnobl
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 heldnsubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 heldaux:pass
11heldholdVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 esteemacl:relcl
12amongamongADP_13 mortalscase
13mortalsmortalNOUNNumber=Plur11 heldobl
14..PUNCT_3 determinedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1learnto-infinitivewhat esteemvn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2holdpast · passiveMERCURYmortalsvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme among mortal=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/esteem/