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evasive

Who acts: someone, they, Evasive action, I, brother, minister · What happens: be, avoid, give, hide, swerve, duck · To what, where: clear direct answer, something, quick movement, danger, cake, evasive answer · Speech: someone speaks here

«evasive» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: evasive in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

If someone is evasive, they avoid giving a clear, direct answer, often because they are hiding something.

The tree, 17 words
marknsubjcoppunctnsubjparataxisxcompdetamodpunctamodobjpunctadvmodmarknsubjauxadvclobjpunctrootIfSCONJsomeonePRONisAUXevasiveADJ,PUNCTtheyPRONavoidVERBgivingVERBaDETclearADJ,PUNCTdirectADJanswerNOUN,PUNCToftenADVbecauseSCONJtheyPRONareAUXhidingVERBsomethingPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_4 evasivemark
2someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 evasivensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 evasivecop
4evasiveevasiveADJDegree=Posrootroot
5,,PUNCT_7 avoidpunct
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 avoidnsubj
7avoidavoidVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 evasiveparataxis
8givinggiveVERBVerbForm=Ger7 avoidxcomp
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 answerdet
10clearclearADJDegree=Pos13 answeramod
11,,PUNCT_10 clearpunct
12directdirectADJDegree=Pos13 answeramod
13answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing8 givingobj
14,,PUNCT_19 hidingpunct
15oftenoftenADV_19 hidingadvmod
16becausebecauseSCONJ_19 hidingmark
17theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 hidingnsubj
18arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 hidingaux
19hidinghideVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 givingadvcl
20somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind19 hidingobj
21..PUNCT_4 evasivepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentsomeoneevasive propertytree rules
2avoidpresenttheyvn avoid-52 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3givegerundthey not said herea clear direct answervn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent answer=Theme
4hidepresent · progressivetheysomethingoften propertyvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Evasive action is a quick movement to avoid danger, such as swerving or ducking.

The tree, 14 words
amodnsubjcopdetamodmarkaclobjpunctmarkfixedapposccconjpunctrootEvasiveADJactionNOUNisAUXaDETquickADJmovementNOUNtoPARTavoidVERBdangerNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPswervingVERBorCCONJduckingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EvasiveevasiveADJDegree=Pos2 actionamod
2actionactionNOUNNumber=Sing6 movementnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 movementcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 movementdet
5quickquickADJDegree=Pos6 movementamod
6movementmovementNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7totoPART_8 avoidmark
8avoidavoidVERBVerbForm=Inf6 movementacl
9dangerdangerNOUNNumber=Sing8 avoidobj
10,,PUNCT_13 swervingpunct
11suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=SCONJ13 swervingmark
12asasADP_11 suchfixed
13swervingswerveVERBVerbForm=Ger9 dangerappos
14ororCCONJ_15 duckingcc
15duckingduckVERBVerbForm=Ger13 swervingconj
16..PUNCT_6 movementpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentEvasive actiona quick movementtree rules
2avoidto-infinitivedangervn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent danger=Location
3swervegerundvn meander-47.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4duckgerundvn avoid-52 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent

Example 1

When I asked who ate the cake, my brother was very evasive.

advmodnsubjadvclnsubjccompdetobjpunctnmod:possnsubjcopadvmodpunctrootWhenADVIPRONaskedVERBwhoPRONateVERBtheDETcakeNOUN,PUNCTmyPRONbrotherNOUNwasAUXveryADVevasiveADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int3 askedadvmod
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 askednsubj
3askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 evasiveadvcl
4whowhoPRONPronType=Rel5 atensubj
5ateeatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 askedccomp
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 cakedet
7cakecakeNOUNNumber=Sing5 ateobj
8,,PUNCT_3 askedpunct
9mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 brothernmod:poss
10brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing13 evasivensubj
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 evasivecop
12veryveryADV_13 evasiveadvmod
13evasiveevasiveADJDegree=Posrootroot
14..PUNCT_13 evasivepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpastIvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2eatpastthe cakevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cake=Patient
3ispastmy brotherevasive propertytree rules

Example 2

The minister gave an evasive answer to the question.

detnsubjdetamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETministerNOUNgaveVERBanDETevasiveADJanswerNOUNtoADPtheDETquestionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 ministerdet
2ministerministerNOUNNumber=Sing3 gavensubj
3gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 answerdet
5evasiveevasiveADJDegree=Pos6 answeramod
6answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing3 gaveobj
7totoADP_9 questioncase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 questiondet
9questionquestionNOUNNumber=Sing3 gaveobl
10..PUNCT_3 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastthe ministera evasive answerthe questionvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent answer=Theme to question=Recipient

Example 3

The pilot took evasive action to avoid the birds.

detnsubjamodobjmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootTheDETpilotNOUNtookVERBevasiveADJactionNOUNtoPARTavoidVERBtheDETbirdsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 pilotdet
2pilotpilotNOUNNumber=Sing3 tooknsubj
3tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4evasiveevasiveADJDegree=Pos5 actionamod
5actionactionNOUNNumber=Sing3 tookobj
6totoPART_7 avoidmark
7avoidavoidVERBVerbForm=Inf3 tookadvcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 birdsdet
9birdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur7 avoidobj
10..PUNCT_3 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastthe pilotevasive actionvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent action=Theme
2avoidto-infinitivethe pilot not said herethe birdsvn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent bird=Location

Example 4

The rabbit made evasive zigzags to escape the fox.

detnsubjamodobjmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootTheDETrabbitNOUNmadeVERBevasiveADJzigzagsNOUNtoPARTescapeVERBtheDETfoxNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 rabbitdet
2rabbitrabbitNOUNNumber=Sing3 madensubj
3mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4evasiveevasiveADJDegree=Pos5 zigzagsamod
5zigzagszigzagNOUNNumber=Plur3 madeobj
6totoPART_7 escapemark
7escapeescapeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 madeadvcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 foxdet
9foxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing7 escapeobj
10..PUNCT_3 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastthe rabbitevasive zigzagsvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent zigzag=Product
2escapeto-infinitivethe rabbit not said herethe foxvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme fox=Initial_Location

Example 5

Stop being evasive and tell me what happened!

copxcompccconjiobjnsubjccomppunctrootStopVERBbeingAUXevasiveADJandCCONJtellVERBmePRONwhatPRONhappenedVERB!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 evasivecop
3evasiveevasiveADJDegree=Pos1 Stopxcomp
4andandCCONJ_5 tellcc
5telltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Stopconj
6meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 telliobj
7whatwhatPRONPronType=Int8 happenednsubj
8happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 tellccomp
9!!PUNCT_1 Stoppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopimperativeyou not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2isgerundyou not said hereevasive propertytree rules
3tell speech: assertinfinitiveyou not said heremevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent i=Recipient clause=Topic
4happenpastvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

Her evasive reply made the detective suspicious.

nmod:possamodnsubjdetobjxcomppunctrootHerPRONevasiveADJreplyNOUNmadeVERBtheDETdetectiveNOUNsuspiciousADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 replynmod:poss
2evasiveevasiveADJDegree=Pos3 replyamod
3replyreplyNOUNNumber=Sing4 madensubj
4mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 detectivedet
6detectivedetectiveNOUNNumber=Sing4 madeobj
7suspicioussuspiciousADJDegree=Pos4 madexcomp
8..PUNCT_4 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastHer evasive replythe detectivesuspicious propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset detective=Product
2replyHer = shenom reply «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/evasive/