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excise

Who acts: Excise, government, Excise duty, surgeon, editor, Customs · What happens: excise, be, put, make, sell, remove · To what, where: duty, tax, certain goods, country, something, it

«excise» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: excise in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: noun — kept apart, not parsed.

Excise, or excise duty, is a tax that the government puts on certain goods made or sold in the country, such as petrol, alcohol and tobacco.

The tree, 26 words
nsubjpunctccacl:relclobjpunctcopdetobjdetnsubjacl:relclcaseamodoblaclccconjcasedetoblpunctcasefixedconjpunctconjccconjpunctrootExciseNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJexciseVERBdutyNOUN,PUNCTisAUXaDETtaxNOUNthatPRONtheDETgovernmentNOUNputsVERBonADPcertainADJgoodsNOUNmadeVERBorCCONJsoldVERBinADPtheDETcountryNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPpetrolNOUN,PUNCTalcoholNOUNandCCONJtobaccoNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ExciseexciseNOUNNumber=Sing9 taxnsubj
2,,PUNCT_4 excisepunct
3ororCCONJ_4 excisecc
4exciseexciseVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Exciseacl:relcl
5dutydutyNOUNNumber=Sing4 exciseobj
6,,PUNCT_1 Excisepunct
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 taxcop
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 taxdet
9taxtaxNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10thatthatPRONPronType=Rel13 putsobj
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 governmentdet
12governmentgovernmentNOUNNumber=Sing13 putsnsubj
13putsputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 taxacl:relcl
14ononADP_16 goodscase
15certaincertainADJDegree=Pos16 goodsamod
16goodsgoodsNOUNNumber=Ptan13 putsobl
17mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 goodsacl
18ororCCONJ_19 soldcc
19soldsellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass17 madeconj
20ininADP_22 countrycase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 countrydet
22countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing19 soldobl
23,,PUNCT_26 petrolpunct
24suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP26 petrolcase
25asasADP_24 suchfixed
26petrolpetrolNOUNNumber=Sing22 countryconj
27,,PUNCT_28 alcoholpunct
28alcoholalcoholNOUNNumber=Sing22 countryconj
29andandCCONJ_30 tobaccocc
30tobaccotobaccoNOUNNumber=Sing22 countryconj
31..PUNCT_9 taxpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1exciseinfinitiveExcise not said heredutyvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent duty=Theme
2is apresentExcisea taxtree rules
3putpresentthe governmenta taxcertain goodsvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent that=Theme on goods=Destination
4makeparticiplecertain goods not said herevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
5sellparticiplethe country and petrol and alcohol and tobaccovn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: verb, formal — kept apart, not parsed.

To excise something is to cut it out or remove it, such as a part of a text or a lump in an operation.

The tree, 24 words
markadvclobjcopmarkobjcompound:prtccconjobjpunctcasefixeddetparataxiscasedetnmodccdetconjcasedetoblpunctrootToPARTexciseVERBsomethingPRONisAUXtoPARTcutVERBitPRONoutADPorCCONJremoveVERBitPRON,PUNCTsuchADJasADPaDETpartNOUNofADPaDETtextNOUNorCCONJaDETlumpNOUNinADPanDEToperationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 excisemark
2exciseexciseVERBVerbForm=Inf6 cutadvcl
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 exciseobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 cutcop
5totoPART_6 cutmark
6cutcutVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 cutobj
8outoutADP_6 cutcompound:prt
9ororCCONJ_10 removecc
10removeremoveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin6 cutconj
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 removeobj
12,,PUNCT_16 partpunct
13suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP16 partcase
14asasADP_13 suchfixed
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 partdet
16partpartNOUNNumber=Sing10 removeparataxis
17ofofADP_19 textcase
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 textdet
19texttextNOUNNumber=Sing16 partnmod
20ororCCONJ_22 lumpcc
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 lumpdet
22lumplumpNOUNNumber=Sing16 partconj
23ininADP_25 operationcase
24anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 operationdet
25operationoperationNOUNNumber=Sing10 removeobl
26..PUNCT_6 cutpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1exciseto-infinitivesomethingvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme
2ispresentcut propertytree rules
3removeinfinitiveita operationvn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Example 1

The government raised the excise on petrol.

detnsubjdetobjcaseoblpunctrootTheDETgovernmentNOUNraisedVERBtheDETexciseNOUNonADPpetrolNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 governmentdet
2governmentgovernmentNOUNNumber=Sing3 raisednsubj
3raisedraiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 excisedet
5exciseexciseNOUNNumber=Sing3 raisedobj
6ononADP_7 petrolcase
7petrolpetrolNOUNNumber=Sing3 raisedobl
8..PUNCT_3 raisedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1raisepastthe governmentthe excisepetrolvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent excise=Theme on petrol=Destination

Example 2

Excise duty makes cigarettes more expensive.

compoundnsubjobjadvmodxcomppunctrootExciseNOUNdutyNOUNmakesVERBcigarettesNOUNmoreADVexpensiveADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ExciseexciseNOUNNumber=Sing2 dutycompound
2dutydutyNOUNNumber=Sing3 makesnsubj
3makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4cigarettescigaretteNOUNNumber=Plur3 makesobj
5moremoreADVDegree=Cmp6 expensiveadvmod
6expensiveexpensiveADJDegree=Pos3 makesxcomp
7..PUNCT_3 makespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentExcise dutycigarettesexpensive propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset cigarette=Product

Example 3

The surgeon excised the lump from her arm.

detnsubjdetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETsurgeonNOUNexcisedVERBtheDETlumpNOUNfromADPherPRONarmNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 surgeondet
2surgeonsurgeonNOUNNumber=Sing3 excisednsubj
3excisedexciseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 lumpdet
5lumplumpNOUNNumber=Sing3 excisedobj
6fromfromADP_8 armcase
7herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 armnmod:poss
8armarmNOUNNumber=Sing3 excisedobl
9..PUNCT_3 excisedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1excisepastthe surgeonthe lumpsurgeon's armvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent lump=Theme from arm=Initial_Location

Example 4

The editor excised two scenes from the film.

detnsubjnummodobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETeditorNOUNexcisedVERBtwoNUMscenesNOUNfromADPtheDETfilmNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 editordet
2editoreditorNOUNNumber=Sing3 excisednsubj
3excisedexciseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 scenesnummod
5scenessceneNOUNNumber=Plur3 excisedobj
6fromfromADP_8 filmcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 filmdet
8filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing3 excisedobl
9..PUNCT_3 excisedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1excisepastthe editortwo scenesthe filmvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent scene=Theme from film=Initial_Location

Example 5

Customs and excise officers check goods at the port.

nsubjcccompoundconjobjcasedetoblpunctrootCustomsNOUNandCCONJexciseNOUNofficersNOUNcheckVERBgoodsNOUNatADPtheDETportNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CustomscustomNOUNNumber=Plur5 checknsubj
2andandCCONJ_4 officerscc
3exciseexciseNOUNNumber=Sing4 officerscompound
4officersofficerNOUNNumber=Plur1 Customsconj
5checkcheckVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6goodsgoodsNOUNNumber=Ptan5 checkobj
7atatADP_9 portcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 portdet
9portportNOUNNumber=Sing5 checkobl
10..PUNCT_5 checkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1checkpresentCustoms and excise officersgoodsthe portvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goods=Theme

Example 6

If the excise is 2 dollars a bottle, 10 bottles carry 20 dollars of excise.

The tree, 15 words
markdetnsubjcopnummodnsubjdetnmod:unmarkedpunctnummodnsubjnummodobjcasenmodpunctrootIfSCONJtheDETexciseNOUNisAUX2NUMdollarsNOUNaDETbottleNOUN,PUNCT10NUMbottlesNOUNcarryVERB20NUMdollarsNOUNofADPexciseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_6 dollarsmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 excisedet
3exciseexciseNOUNNumber=Sing6 dollarsnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 dollarscop
522NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 dollarsnummod
6dollarsdollarNOUNNumber=Plur12 carrynsubj
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 bottledet
8bottlebottleNOUNNumber=Sing6 dollarsnmod:unmarked
9,,PUNCT_6 dollarspunct
101010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card11 bottlesnummod
11bottlesbottleNOUNNumber=Plur12 carrynsubj
12carrycarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
132020NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card14 dollarsnummod
14dollarsdollarNOUNNumber=Plur12 carryobj
15ofofADP_16 excisecase
16exciseexciseNOUNNumber=Sing14 dollarsnmod
17..PUNCT_12 carrypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a a condition, not said to happenpresentthe excise2 dollarsa bottle nmod:unmarkedtree rules
2carrypresent2 dollars20 dollars of excisevn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dollar=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/excise/