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fairness

Who acts: Fairness, everyone, he, Taking, We, good referee · What happens: mean, treat, follow, not cheat, favour, have · To what, where: people, rules, anyone, pale skin, great beauty, everyone

«fairness» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: fairness in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Fairness means treating people equally and justly, following the rules, and not cheating or favouring anyone.

The tree, 16 words
nsubjxcompobjadvmodccconjpunctconjdetobjpunctccadvmodconjccconjobjpunctrootFairnessNOUNmeansVERBtreatingVERBpeopleNOUNequallyADVandCCONJjustlyADV,PUNCTfollowingVERBtheDETrulesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJnotPARTcheatingVERBorCCONJfavouringVERBanyonePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FairnessfairnessNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3treatingtreatVERBVerbForm=Ger2 meansxcomp
4peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 treatingobj
5equallyequallyADV_3 treatingadvmod
6andandCCONJ_7 justlycc
7justlyjustlyADV_5 equallyconj
8,,PUNCT_9 followingpunct
9followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger3 treatingconj
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 rulesdet
11rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur9 followingobj
12,,PUNCT_15 cheatingpunct
13andandCCONJ_15 cheatingcc
14notnotPARTPolarity=Neg15 cheatingadvmod
15cheatingcheatVERBVerbForm=Ger3 treatingconj
16ororCCONJ_17 favouringcc
17favouringfavourVERBVerbForm=Ger15 cheatingconj
18anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind17 favouringobj
19..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentFairnessvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2treat not said to happengerundFairness not said herepeopleequally propertyvn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent people=Recipient
3followgerundFairness not said herethe rulesvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rule=Theme
4not cheatgerundFairness not said herevn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5favourgerundFairness not said hereanyonetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Fairness can mean having a pale skin or light hair (old use).

The tree, 12 words
nsubjauxxcompdetamodobjccamodconjpunctamodappospunctpunctrootFairnessNOUNcanAUXmeanVERBhavingVERBaDETpaleADJskinNOUNorCCONJlightADJhairNOUN(PUNCToldADJuseNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FairnessfairnessNOUNNumber=Sing3 meannsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 meanaux
3meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4havinghaveVERBVerbForm=Ger3 meanxcomp
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 skindet
6palepaleADJDegree=Pos7 skinamod
7skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing4 havingobj
8ororCCONJ_10 haircc
9lightlightADJDegree=Pos10 hairamod
10hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing7 skinconj
11((PUNCT_13 usepunct
12oldoldADJDegree=Pos13 useamod
13useuseNOUNNumber=Sing10 hairappos
14))PUNCT_13 usepunct
15..PUNCT_3 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meancanFairnessvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2have not said to happengerundFairness not said herea pale skin or light hairvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skin=Patient

Meaning 3

Fairness can also mean great beauty (old use).

nsubjauxadvmodamodobjpunctamodappospunctpunctrootFairnessNOUNcanAUXalsoADVmeanVERBgreatADJbeautyNOUN(PUNCToldADJuseNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FairnessfairnessNOUNNumber=Sing4 meannsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 meanaux
3alsoalsoADV_4 meanadvmod
4meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5greatgreatADJDegree=Pos6 beautyamod
6beautybeautyNOUNNumber=Sing4 meanobj
7((PUNCT_9 usepunct
8oldoldADJDegree=Pos9 useamod
9useuseNOUNNumber=Sing6 beautyappos
10))PUNCT_9 usepunct
11..PUNCT_4 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meancanFairnessgreat beautyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beauty=Topic

Example 1

The teacher's fairness made everyone trust her.

detnmod:posscasensubjobjxcompobjpunctrootTheDETteacherNOUN'sPARTfairnessNOUNmadeVERBeveryonePRONtrustVERBherPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 teacherdet
2teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing4 fairnessnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 teachercase
4fairnessfairnessNOUNNumber=Sing5 madensubj
5mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot5 madeobj
7trusttrustVERBVerbForm=Inf5 madexcomp
8hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 trustobj
9..PUNCT_5 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastthe teacher's fairnesseveryonetree rules
2trustinfinitiveeveryone not said herefairnessvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme

Example 2

In fairness, he did try his best.

caseoblpunctnsubjauxnmod:possobjpunctrootInADPfairnessNOUN,PUNCThePRONdidAUXtryVERBhisPRONbestADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 fairnesscase
2fairnessfairnessNOUNNumber=Sing6 tryobl
3,,PUNCT_2 fairnesspunct
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 trynsubj
5diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 tryaux
6trytryVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 bestnmod:poss
8bestgoodADJDegree=Sup6 tryobj
9..PUNCT_6 trypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trypast · do-supporthehis bestfairnessvn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent good=Eventuality

Example 3

Taking turns is about fairness.

csubjobjcopcasepunctrootTakingVERBturnsNOUNisAUXaboutADPfairnessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TakingtakeVERBVerbForm=Ger5 fairnesscsubj
2turnsturnNOUNNumber=Plur1 Takingobj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 fairnesscop
4aboutaboutADP_5 fairnesscase
5fairnessfairnessNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6..PUNCT_5 fairnesspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takegerundturnsvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent turn=Theme
2ispresentTakingabout fairnesstree rules

Example 4

Fairness means the same rules for everyone.

nsubjdetamodobjcasenmodpunctrootFairnessNOUNmeansVERBtheDETsameADJrulesNOUNforADPeveryonePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FairnessfairnessNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 rulesdet
4samesameADJDegree=Pos5 rulesamod
5rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur2 meansobj
6forforADP_7 everyonecase
7everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot5 rulesnmod
8..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentFairnessthe same rulesfor everyonevn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot rule=Theme for everyone=Attribute

Example 5

We shared the 12 sweets with fairness: 4 each for 3 friends.

nsubjdetnummodobjcaseoblpunctobl:unmarkedadvmodcasenummodoblpunctrootWePRONsharedVERBtheDET12NUMsweetsNOUNwithADPfairnessNOUN:PUNCT4NUMeachDETforADP3NUMfriendsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 sharednsubj
2sharedshareVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 sweetsdet
41212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 sweetsnummod
5sweetssweetNOUNNumber=Plur2 sharedobj
6withwithADP_7 fairnesscase
7fairnessfairnessNOUNNumber=Sing2 sharedobl
8::PUNCT_9 4punct
944NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 sharedobl:unmarked
10eacheachDETPronType=Tot9 4advmod
11forforADP_13 friendscase
1233NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card13 friendsnummod
13friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur2 sharedobl
14..PUNCT_2 sharedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sharepastWethe 12 sweetswith fairness; for 3 friends; 4 obl:unmarkedtree rules

Example 6

A good referee shows fairness to both teams.

detamodnsubjobjcasedetoblpunctrootADETgoodADJrefereeNOUNshowsVERBfairnessNOUNtoADPbothDETteamsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 refereedet
2goodgoodADJDegree=Pos3 refereeamod
3refereerefereeNOUNNumber=Sing4 showsnsubj
4showsshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5fairnessfairnessNOUNNumber=Sing4 showsobj
6totoADP_8 teamscase
7bothbothDETPronType=Tot8 teamsdet
8teamsteamNOUNNumber=Plur4 showsobl
9..PUNCT_4 showspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpresenta good refereefairnessboth teamsvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent fairness=Topic to team=Recipient

Example 7

Anyone who picked an apple gained admittance into the golden castle, and there in a silver room sat an enchanted Princess of surpassing fairness and beauty.

The tree, 26 words
nsubjnsubjdetnsubjccompobjcasedetamodoblpunctccexplcasedetcompoundoblconjdetamodobjmarkaclobjccconjpunctrootAnyonePRONwhoPRONpickedVERBanDETappleNOUNgainedVERBadmittanceNOUNintoADPtheDETgoldenADJcastleNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtherePRONinADPaDETsilverNOUNroomNOUNsatVERBanDETenchantedVERBPrincessNOUNofSCONJsurpassingVERBfairnessNOUNandCCONJbeautyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 pickednsubj
2whowhoPRONPronType=Rel3 pickednsubj
3pickedpickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 appledet
5appleappleNOUNNumber=Sing6 gainednsubj
6gainedgainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 pickedccomp
7admittanceadmittanceNOUNNumber=Sing6 gainedobj
8intointoADP_11 castlecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 castledet
10goldengoldenADJDegree=Pos11 castleamod
11castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing6 gainedobl
12,,PUNCT_19 satpunct
13andandCCONJ_19 satcc
14theretherePRONPronType=Dem19 satexpl
15ininADP_18 roomcase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 roomdet
17silversilverNOUNNumber=Sing18 roomcompound
18roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing14 thereobl
19satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 pickedconj
20anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 Princessdet
21enchantedenchantVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass22 Princessamod
22PrincessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing19 satobj
23ofofSCONJ_24 surpassingmark
24surpassingsurpassVERBVerbForm=Ger22 Princessacl
25fairnessfairnessNOUNNumber=Sing24 surpassingobj
26andandCCONJ_27 beautycc
27beautybeautyNOUNNumber=Sing25 fairnessconj
28..PUNCT_3 pickedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pickpastAnyonetree rules
2gainpasta appleadmittancethe golden castlevn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent admittance=Theme
3sitpastAnyone not said herea enchanted Princesstherevn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location princess=Theme
4enchantparticiplevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
5surpassgerunda enchanted Princess not said herefairness and beautyvn exceed-90 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot fairness=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/F/fairness/