familiarity Who acts: Familiarity, you, friendly relaxed way, much familiarity, us, Practice · What happens: know, see, hear, do, be, behave · To what, where: something, Familiarity, friendly relaxed way, them, us, café · Speech: someone speaks here
«familiarity» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: familiarity in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Familiarity is knowing something well because you have seen, heard or done it many times: «familiarity with the rules».
The tree, 19 words nsubj aux obj advmod mark nsubj aux advcl punct conj cc conj obj amod obl:unmarked punct punct parataxis case det nmod punct punct root Familiarity NOUN is AUX knowing VERB something PRON well ADV because SCONJ you PRON have AUX seen VERB , PUNCT heard VERB or CCONJ done VERB it PRON many ADJ times NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT familiarity NOUN with ADP the DET rules NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Familiarity familiarity NOUN Number=Sing 3 knowing nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 knowing aux 3 knowing know VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 4 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 3 knowing obj 5 well well ADV Degree=Pos 3 knowing advmod 6 because because SCONJ _ 9 seen mark 7 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 seen nsubj 8 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 seen aux 9 seen see VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 3 knowing advcl 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 heard punct 11 heard hear VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 9 seen conj 12 or or CCONJ _ 13 done cc 13 done do VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 9 seen conj 14 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 done obj 15 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 16 times amod 16 times time NOUN Number=Plur 13 done obl:unmarked 17 : : PUNCT _ 19 familiarity punct 18 « « PUNCT _ 19 familiarity punct 19 familiarity familiarity NOUN Number=Sing 3 knowing parataxis 20 with with ADP _ 22 rules case 21 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 22 rules det 22 rules rule NOUN Number=Plur 19 familiarity nmod 23 » » PUNCT _ 19 familiarity punct 24 . . PUNCT _ 3 knowing punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 know present · progressive Familiarity something well property tree rules
2 see present · perfect you vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3 hear participle you not said here vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
4 do participle you not said here Familiarity time vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Familiarity is a friendly, relaxed way of behaving with someone, as if you know them well.
The tree, 16 words nsubj cop det amod punct amod mark acl case obl punct mark mark nsubj conj obj advmod punct root Familiarity NOUN is AUX a DET friendly ADJ , PUNCT relaxed ADJ way NOUN of SCONJ behaving VERB with ADP someone PRON , PUNCT as SCONJ if SCONJ you PRON know VERB them PRON well ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Familiarity familiarity NOUN Number=Sing 7 way nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 way cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 way det 4 friendly friendly ADJ Degree=Pos 7 way amod 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 friendly punct 6 relaxed relaxed ADJ Degree=Pos 7 way amod 7 way way NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 of of SCONJ _ 9 behaving mark 9 behaving behave VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 way acl 10 with with ADP _ 11 someone case 11 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 9 behaving obl 12 , , PUNCT _ 16 know punct 13 as as SCONJ _ 16 know mark 14 if if SCONJ _ 16 know mark 15 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 16 know nsubj 16 know know VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 way conj 17 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 16 know obj 18 well well ADV Degree=Pos 16 know advmod 19 . . PUNCT _ 7 way punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Familiarity a friendly relaxed way tree rules
2 behave gerund a friendly relaxed way not said here with someone vn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent
3 know a condition, not said to happen present you them = they well property vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus
Meaning 3 Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
Too much familiarity is behaving too casually or rudely with someone you do not know well.
The tree, 16 words advmod amod nsubj aux advmod advmod cc conj case obl nsubj aux advmod acl:relcl advmod punct root Too ADV much ADJ familiarity NOUN is AUX behaving VERB too ADV casually ADV or CCONJ rudely ADV with ADP someone PRON you PRON do AUX not PART know VERB well ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Too too ADV _ 2 much advmod 2 much much ADJ Degree=Pos 3 familiarity amod 3 familiarity familiarity NOUN Number=Sing 5 behaving nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 behaving aux 5 behaving behave VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 6 too too ADV _ 7 casually advmod 7 casually casually ADV _ 5 behaving advmod 8 or or CCONJ _ 9 rudely cc 9 rudely rudely ADV _ 7 casually conj 10 with with ADP _ 11 someone case 11 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 5 behaving obl 12 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 15 know nsubj 13 do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 know aux 14 not not PART Polarity=Neg 15 know advmod 15 know know VERB VerbForm=Inf 11 someone acl:relcl 16 well well ADV Degree=Pos 15 know advmod 17 . . PUNCT _ 5 behaving punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 behave present · progressive much familiarity with someone; casually property vn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent
2 not know present · do-support you well property vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
Example 1 Her familiarity with the town helped us find the café.
nmod:poss nsubj case det nmod obj xcomp det obj punct root Her PRON familiarity NOUN with ADP the DET town NOUN helped VERB us PRON find VERB the DET café NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 familiarity nmod:poss 2 familiarity familiarity NOUN Number=Sing 6 helped nsubj 3 with with ADP _ 5 town case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 town det 5 town town NOUN Number=Sing 2 familiarity nmod 6 helped help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 us we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 helped obj 8 find find VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 helped xcomp 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 café det 10 café café NOUN Number=Sing 8 find obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 helped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help past Her familiarity with the town us vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent we=Beneficiary clause=Theme
2 find infinitive us not said here the café vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent café=Topic
Example 2 Practice gives you familiarity with the times tables.
nsubj iobj obj case det compound nmod punct root Practice NOUN gives VERB you PRON familiarity NOUN with ADP the DET times NOUN tables NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Practice practice NOUN Number=Sing 2 gives nsubj 2 gives give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 2 gives iobj 4 familiarity familiarity NOUN Number=Sing 2 gives obj 5 with with ADP _ 8 tables case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 times det 7 times time NOUN Number=Plur 8 tables compound 8 tables table NOUN Number=Plur 4 familiarity nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 gives punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give present Practice familiarity you with times tables vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient familiarity=Theme
Example 3 There was a comforting familiarity about Grandma's kitchen.
expl det amod nsubj case nmod:poss case nmod punct root There PRON was VERB a DET comforting ADJ familiarity NOUN about ADP Grandma PROPN 's PART kitchen NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 was expl 2 was be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 familiarity det 4 comforting comforting ADJ Degree=Pos 5 familiarity amod 5 familiarity familiarity NOUN Number=Sing 2 was nsubj 6 about about ADP _ 9 kitchen case 7 Grandma Grandma PROPN Number=Sing 9 kitchen nmod:poss 8 's 's PART _ 7 Grandma case 9 kitchen kitchen NOUN Number=Sing 5 familiarity nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 was punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be past a comforting familiarity about Grandma's kitchen there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 4 The new teacher was surprised by the pupils' familiarity with her first name.
The tree, 14 words det amod nsubj aux:pass case det nmod:poss case obl case nmod:poss amod nmod punct root The DET new ADJ teacher NOUN was AUX surprised VERB by ADP the DET pupils NOUN ' PART familiarity NOUN with ADP her PRON first ADJ name NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 teacher det 2 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 3 teacher amod 3 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 5 surprised nsubj 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 surprised aux:pass 5 surprised surprise VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 by by ADP _ 10 familiarity case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 pupils det 8 pupils pupil NOUN Number=Plur 10 familiarity nmod:poss 9 ' 's PART _ 8 pupils case 10 familiarity familiarity NOUN Number=Sing 5 surprised obl 11 with with ADP _ 14 name case 12 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 14 name nmod:poss 13 first first ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 14 name amod 14 name name NOUN Number=Sing 10 familiarity nmod 15 . . PUNCT _ 5 surprised punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 surprise past · passive the pupils's familiarity with teacher's first name the new teacher vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus subject=Experiencer
2 name teacher nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 5 Familiarity with the rules makes the game more fun.
nsubj case det nmod det obj advmod obl punct root Familiarity NOUN with ADP the DET rules NOUN makes VERB the DET game NOUN more ADV fun NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Familiarity familiarity NOUN Number=Sing 5 makes nsubj 2 with with ADP _ 4 rules case 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 rules det 4 rules rule NOUN Number=Plur 1 Familiarity nmod 5 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 game det 7 game game NOUN Number=Sing 5 makes obj 8 more more ADV Degree=Cmp 9 fun advmod 9 fun fun NOUN Number=Sing 5 makes obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 makes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present Familiarity with the rules the game fun obl vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset game=Product
Example 6 «Familiarity breeds contempt,» said Dad when we got bored with the toy.
The tree, 12 words punct nsubj ccomp obj punct punct nsubj advmod nsubj ccomp xcomp case det obl punct root « PUNCT Familiarity NOUN breeds VERB contempt NOUN , PUNCT » PUNCT said VERB Dad PROPN when ADV we PRON got VERB bored ADJ with ADP the DET toy NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 3 breeds punct 2 Familiarity familiarity NOUN Number=Sing 3 breeds nsubj 3 breeds breed VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 said ccomp 4 contempt contempt NOUN Number=Sing 3 breeds obj 5 , , PUNCT _ 3 breeds punct 6 » » PUNCT _ 3 breeds punct 7 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 Dad Dad PROPN Number=Sing 7 said nsubj 9 when when ADV PronType=Int 11 got advmod 10 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 11 got nsubj 11 got get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 said ccomp 12 bored bored ADJ Degree=Pos 11 got xcomp 13 with with ADP _ 15 toy case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 toy det 15 toy toy NOUN Number=Sing 12 bored obl 16 . . PUNCT _ 7 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 breed in a quote present Familiarity contempt tree rules
2 say speech: assert past Dad vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3 get past we bored property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
Example 7 The young man agreed to this proposal, but he took care not to get on terms of familiarity with the new comer until he had tried him with the apple.
The tree, 30 words det amod nsubj case det obl punct cc nsubj conj ccomp advmod mark ccomp case obl case nmod case det amod nmod mark nsubj aux advcl obj case det obl punct root The DET young ADJ man NOUN agreed VERB to ADP this DET proposal NOUN , PUNCT but CCONJ he PRON took VERB care VERB not PART to PART get VERB on ADP terms NOUN of ADP familiarity NOUN with ADP the DET new ADJ comer NOUN until SCONJ he PRON had AUX tried VERB him PRON with ADP the DET apple NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 man det 2 young young ADJ Degree=Pos 3 man amod 3 man man NOUN Number=Sing 4 agreed nsubj 4 agreed agree VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 to to ADP _ 7 proposal case 6 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 7 proposal det 7 proposal proposal NOUN Number=Sing 4 agreed obl 8 , , PUNCT _ 11 took punct 9 but but CCONJ _ 11 took cc 10 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 took nsubj 11 took take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 agreed conj 12 care care VERB VerbForm=Inf 11 took ccomp 13 not not PART Polarity=Neg 15 get advmod 14 to to PART _ 15 get mark 15 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 12 care ccomp 16 on on ADP _ 17 terms case 17 terms term NOUN Number=Plur 15 get obl 18 of of ADP _ 19 familiarity case 19 familiarity familiarity NOUN Number=Sing 17 terms nmod 20 with with ADP _ 23 comer case 21 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 23 comer det 22 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 23 comer amod 23 comer comer NOUN Number=Sing 19 familiarity nmod 24 until until SCONJ _ 27 tried mark 25 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 27 tried nsubj 26 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 27 tried aux 27 tried try VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 15 get advcl 28 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 27 tried obj 29 with with ADP _ 31 apple case 30 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 31 apple det 31 apple apple NOUN Number=Sing 27 tried obl 32 . . PUNCT _ 4 agreed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 agree speech: agree past the young man to this proposal vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2 take past man vn require-103 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Precondition
3 care infinitive man not said here vn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
4 not get to-infinitive man not said here terms of familiarity with the new comer vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent on term=Source
5 try past · perfect man him = he with the apple vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP PP.theme PP.attribute»: agent=Agent he=Patient with apple=Theme
6 term familiarity with the new comer nom term «communication transitive»: of=patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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