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fantasia

Who acts: fantasia, composer, orchestra, We, Proms, Disney · What happens: be, write, follow, imagine, know, play · To what, where: piece, music, mixture, known tunes, name, fantasia

«fantasia» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: fantasia in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: music — kept apart, not parsed.

A fantasia is a piece of music written freely, following the composer's imagination rather than a strict pattern.

The tree, 19 words
detnsubjcopdetcasenmodacladvmodpunctcasedetnmod:posscaseparataxisccfixeddetamodconjpunctrootADETfantasiaNOUNisAUXaDETpieceNOUNofADPmusicNOUNwrittenVERBfreelyADV,PUNCTfollowingVERBtheDETcomposerNOUN'sPARTimaginationNOUNratherADVthanADPaDETstrictADJpatternNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 fantasiadet
2fantasiafantasiaNOUNNumber=Sing5 piecensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 piececop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 piecedet
5piecepieceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 musiccase
7musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing5 piecenmod
8writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 musicacl
9freelyfreelyADV_8 writtenadvmod
10,,PUNCT_15 imaginationpunct
11followingfollowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part15 imaginationcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 composerdet
13composercomposerNOUNNumber=Sing15 imaginationnmod:poss
14's'sPART_13 composercase
15imaginationimaginationNOUNNumber=Sing5 pieceparataxis
16ratherratherADVExtPos=CCONJ20 patterncc
17thanthanADP_16 ratherfixed
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 patterndet
19strictstrictADJDegree=Pos20 patternamod
20patternpatternNOUNNumber=Sing15 imaginationconj
21..PUNCT_5 piecepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta fantasiaa pieceof musictree rules
2writeparticiplemusic not said herefreely propertyvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4imaginethe composernom imagination «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A fantasia is also a mixture of well-known tunes played together.

detnsubjcopadvmoddetcaseadvmodpunctamodnmodacladvmodpunctrootADETfantasiaNOUNisAUXalsoADVaDETmixtureNOUNofADPwellADV-PUNCTknownVERBtunesNOUNplayedVERBtogetherADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 fantasiadet
2fantasiafantasiaNOUNNumber=Sing6 mixturensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 mixturecop
4alsoalsoADV_6 mixtureadvmod
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 mixturedet
6mixturemixtureNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_11 tunescase
8wellwellADVDegree=Pos10 knownadvmod
9--PUNCT_8 wellpunct
10knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 tunesamod
11tunestuneNOUNNumber=Plur6 mixturenmod
12playedplayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 tunesacl
13togethertogetherADV_12 playedadvmod
14..PUNCT_6 mixturepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta fantasiaa mixtureof known tunestree rules
2knowparticiplewell propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3playparticipleknown tunes not said heretogether propertyvn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

Fantasia is also the name of a 1940 Disney film set to classical music (a name).

The tree, 16 words
nsubjcopadvmoddetcasedetnummodcompoundcompoundnmodcaseamodnmodpunctdetappospunctpunctrootFantasiaPROPNisAUXalsoADVtheDETnameNOUNofADPaDET1940NUMDisneyPROPNfilmNOUNsetNOUNtoADPclassicalADJmusicNOUN(PUNCTaDETnameNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FantasiaFantasiaPROPNNumber=Sing5 namensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 namecop
3alsoalsoADV_5 nameadvmod
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 namedet
5namenameNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_11 setcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 setdet
819401940NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 filmnummod
9DisneyDisneyPROPNNumber=Sing10 filmcompound
10filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing11 setcompound
11setsetNOUNNumber=Sing5 namenmod
12totoADP_14 musiccase
13classicalclassicalADJDegree=Pos14 musicamod
14musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing11 setnmod
15((PUNCT_17 namepunct
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 namedet
17namenameNOUNNumber=Sing14 musicappos
18))PUNCT_17 namepunct
19..PUNCT_5 namepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentFantasiathe nameof a film set to classical musictree rules

Example 1

The orchestra played a fantasia on old sea songs.

detnsubjdetobjcaseamodcompoundoblpunctrootTheDETorchestraNOUNplayedVERBaDETfantasiaNOUNonADPoldADJseaNOUNsongsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 orchestradet
2orchestraorchestraNOUNNumber=Sing3 playednsubj
3playedplayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 fantasiadet
5fantasiafantasiaNOUNNumber=Sing3 playedobj
6ononADP_9 songscase
7oldoldADJDegree=Pos9 songsamod
8seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing9 songscompound
9songssongNOUNNumber=Plur3 playedobl
10..PUNCT_3 playedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1playpastthe orchestraa fantasiaold sea songsvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fantasia=Theme

Example 2

A fantasia does not follow strict rules.

detnsubjauxadvmodamodobjpunctrootADETfantasiaNOUNdoesAUXnotPARTfollowVERBstrictADJrulesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 fantasiadet
2fantasiafantasiaNOUNNumber=Sing5 follownsubj
3doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 followaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 followadvmod
5followfollowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6strictstrictADJDegree=Pos7 rulesamod
7rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur5 followobj
8..PUNCT_5 followpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not followpresent · do-supporta fantasiastrict rulesvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rule=Theme

Example 3

We listened to Fantasia on Greensleeves in music class.

nsubjcaseoblcaseoblcasecompoundoblpunctrootWePRONlistenedVERBtoADPFantasiaPROPNonADPGreensleevesPROPNinADPmusicNOUNclassNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 listenednsubj
2listenedlistenVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_4 Fantasiacase
4FantasiaFantasiaPROPNNumber=Sing2 listenedobl
5ononADP_6 Greensleevescase
6GreensleevesGreensleevePROPNNumber=Plur2 listenedobl
7ininADP_9 classcase
8musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing9 classcompound
9classclassNOUNNumber=Sing2 listenedobl
10..PUNCT_2 listenedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1listenpastWeFantasiaGreensleevesin music classvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to fantasia=Theme

Example 4

The Proms end with a fantasia of British songs.

detnsubjcasedetoblcaseamodnmodpunctrootTheDETPromsNOUNendVERBwithADPaDETfantasiaNOUNofADPBritishADJsongsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Promsdet
2PromspromNOUNNumber=Plur3 endnsubj
3endendVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4withwithADP_6 fantasiacase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 fantasiadet
6fantasiafantasiaNOUNNumber=Sing3 endobl
7ofofADP_9 songscase
8BritishBritishADJDegree=Pos9 songsamod
9songssongNOUNNumber=Plur6 fantasianmod
10..PUNCT_3 endpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1endpresentthe Promswith a fantasia of British songsvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality PP.subeventuality»: agent=Affector with fantasia=Subeventuality

Example 5

Disney's «Fantasia» sets cartoons to classical music.

nsubjcasepunctappospunctobjcaseamodoblpunctrootDisneyPROPN'sPART«PUNCTFantasiaPROPN»PUNCTsetsVERBcartoonsNOUNtoADPclassicalADJmusicNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DisneyDisneyPROPNNumber=Sing6 setsnsubj
2's'sPART_1 Disneycase
3««PUNCT_4 Fantasiapunct
4FantasiaFantasiaPROPNNumber=Sing1 Disneyappos
5»»PUNCT_4 Fantasiapunct
6setssetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7cartoonscartoonNOUNNumber=Plur6 setsobj
8totoADP_10 musiccase
9classicalclassicalADJDegree=Pos10 musicamod
10musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing6 setsobl
11..PUNCT_6 setspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1setpresentDisneycartoonsto classical musicvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient cartoon=Result

Example 6

The garden show was a fantasia of colour.

detcompoundnsubjcopdetcasenmodpunctrootTheDETgardenNOUNshowNOUNwasAUXaDETfantasiaNOUNofADPcolourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 showdet
2gardengardenNOUNNumber=Sing3 showcompound
3showshowNOUNNumber=Sing6 fantasiansubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 fantasiacop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 fantasiadet
6fantasiafantasiaNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_8 colourcase
8colourcolourNOUNNumber=Sing6 fantasianmod
9..PUNCT_6 fantasiapunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe garden showa fantasiaof colourtree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/F/fantasia/