february Who acts: February, Australia, 28 days, many days, She, it · What happens: be, have, save, snow, start, bring · To what, where: second month, shortest month, north, 4 weeks, Canada, hot summer month
«february» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: february in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 February is the second month of the year, after January and before March. February has 28 days, or 29 in a leap year.
Sentence 1: February is the second month of the year, after January and before March.
The tree, 13 words nsubj cop det amod case det nmod punct case conj cc case conj punct root February PROPN is AUX the DET second ADJ month NOUN of ADP the DET year NOUN , PUNCT after ADP January PROPN and CCONJ before ADP March PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 February February PROPN Number=Sing 5 month nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 month cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 month det 4 second second ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 5 month amod 5 month month NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 8 year case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 year det 8 year year NOUN Number=Sing 5 month nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 11 January punct 10 after after ADP _ 11 January case 11 January January PROPN Number=Sing 5 month conj 12 and and CCONJ _ 14 March cc 13 before before ADP _ 14 March case 14 March March PROPN Number=Sing 11 January conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 5 month punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present February the second month and January and March year tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: February has 28 days, or 29 in a leap year.
nsubj nummod obj punct cc conj case det compound nmod punct root February PROPN has VERB 28 NUM days NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ 29 NUM in ADP a DET leap NOUN year NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 February February PROPN Number=Sing 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 28 28 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 days nummod 4 days day NOUN Number=Plur 2 has obj 5 , , PUNCT _ 7 29 punct 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 29 cc 7 29 29 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 days conj 8 in in ADP _ 11 year case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 year det 10 leap leap NOUN Number=Sing 11 year compound 11 year year NOUN Number=Sing 7 29 nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present February day vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Meaning 2 February is the shortest month.
nsubj cop det amod punct root February PROPN is AUX the DET shortest ADJ month NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 February February PROPN Number=Sing 5 month nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 month cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 month det 4 shortest short ADJ Degree=Sup 5 month amod 5 month month NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 month punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present February the shortest month tree rules
Meaning 3 In the north of the world (USA, Canada, UK, Ireland) February is in winter; in Australia and New Zealand it is in summer.
The tree, 23 words case det obl case det nmod punct appos punct conj punct conj punct conj punct nsubj cop case punct case nsubj cc flat conj nsubj cop case parataxis punct root In ADP the DET north NOUN of ADP the DET world NOUN ( PUNCT USA PROPN , PUNCT Canada PROPN , PUNCT UK PROPN , PUNCT Ireland PROPN ) PUNCT February PROPN is AUX in ADP winter NOUN ; PUNCT in ADP Australia PROPN and CCONJ New PROPN Zealand PROPN it PRON is AUX in ADP summer NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 north case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 north det 3 north north NOUN Number=Sing 19 winter obl 4 of of ADP _ 6 world case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 world det 6 world world NOUN Number=Sing 3 north nmod 7 ( ( PUNCT _ 8 USA punct 8 USA USA PROPN Number=Sing 6 world appos 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 Canada punct 10 Canada Canada PROPN Number=Sing 8 USA conj 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 UK punct 12 UK UK PROPN Number=Sing 8 USA conj 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 Ireland punct 14 Ireland Ireland PROPN Number=Sing 8 USA conj 15 ) ) PUNCT _ 8 USA punct 16 February February PROPN Number=Sing 19 winter nsubj 17 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 19 winter cop 18 in in ADP _ 19 winter case 19 winter winter NOUN Number=Sing root root 20 ; ; PUNCT _ 22 Australia punct 21 in in ADP _ 22 Australia case 22 Australia Australia PROPN Number=Sing 29 summer nsubj 23 and and CCONJ _ 25 Zealand cc 24 New New PROPN Number=Sing 25 Zealand flat 25 Zealand Zealand PROPN Number=Sing 22 Australia conj 26 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 29 summer nsubj 27 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 29 summer cop 28 in in ADP _ 29 summer case 29 summer summer NOUN Number=Sing 19 winter parataxis 30 . . PUNCT _ 19 winter punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present February the north of the world in winter tree rules 2 is present Australia and New Zealand in summer tree rules
Example 1 February has 28 days, which is 4 weeks.
nsubj nummod obj punct nsubj cop nummod acl:relcl punct root February PROPN has VERB 28 NUM days NOUN , PUNCT which PRON is AUX 4 NUM weeks NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 February February PROPN Number=Sing 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 28 28 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 days nummod 4 days day NOUN Number=Plur 2 has obj 5 , , PUNCT _ 9 weeks punct 6 which which PRON PronType=Rel 9 weeks nsubj 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 weeks cop 8 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 9 weeks nummod 9 weeks week NOUN Number=Plur 4 days acl:relcl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present February day vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 is a present 28 days 4 weeks tree rules
Example 2 How many days are there in January and February together in a normal year?
The tree, 14 words advmod amod nsubj cop case obl cc conj advmod case det amod obl punct root How ADV many ADJ days NOUN are AUX there ADV in ADP January PROPN and CCONJ February PROPN together ADV in ADP a DET normal ADJ year NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 days amod 3 days day NOUN Number=Plur 5 there nsubj 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 there cop 5 there there ADV PronType=Dem root root 6 in in ADP _ 7 January case 7 January January PROPN Number=Sing 5 there obl 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 February cc 9 February February PROPN Number=Sing 7 January conj 10 together together ADV _ 5 there advmod 11 in in ADP _ 14 year case 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 year det 13 normal normal ADJ Degree=Pos 14 year amod 14 year year NOUN Number=Sing 5 there obl 15 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 there punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present many days january; year there, together property tree rules
Example 3 She saved $2 each day in February.
nsubj obj nummod det appos case nmod punct root She PRON saved VERB $ SYM 2 NUM each DET day NOUN in ADP February PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 saved nsubj 2 saved save VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 $ $ SYM _ 2 saved obj 4 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 $ nummod 5 each each DET PronType=Tot 6 day det 6 day day NOUN Number=Sing 3 $ appos 7 in in ADP _ 8 February case 8 February February PROPN Number=Sing 6 day nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 saved punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 save past She vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent $=Theme
Example 4 In a leap year February has 29 days.
case det compound obl nsubj nummod obj punct root In ADP a DET leap NOUN year NOUN February PROPN has VERB 29 NUM days NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 4 year case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 year det 3 leap leap NOUN Number=Sing 4 year compound 4 year year NOUN Number=Sing 6 has obl 5 February February PROPN Number=Sing 6 has nsubj 6 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 29 29 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 days nummod 8 days day NOUN Number=Plur 6 has obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present February day; year vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 5 February is the shortest month of the year.
nsubj cop det amod case det nmod punct root February PROPN is AUX the DET shortest ADJ month NOUN of ADP the DET year NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 February February PROPN Number=Sing 5 month nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 month cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 month det 4 shortest short ADJ Degree=Sup 5 month amod 5 month month NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 8 year case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 year det 8 year year NOUN Number=Sing 5 month nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 month punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present February the shortest month year tree rules
Example 6 In Canada it often snows in February.
case obl nsubj advmod case obl punct root In ADP Canada PROPN it PRON often ADV snows VERB in ADP February PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 Canada case 2 Canada Canada PROPN Number=Sing 5 snows obl 3 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 snows nsubj 4 often often ADV _ 5 snows advmod 5 snows snow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 in in ADP _ 7 February case 7 February February PROPN Number=Sing 5 snows obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 snows punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 snow present it Canada february often property vn weather-57 «It V PP.theme»
Example 7 In Australia, February is a hot summer month.
case obl punct nsubj cop det amod compound punct root In ADP Australia PROPN , PUNCT February PROPN is AUX a DET hot ADJ summer NOUN month NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 Australia case 2 Australia Australia PROPN Number=Sing 4 February obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 Australia punct 4 February February PROPN Number=Sing 9 month nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 month cop 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 month det 7 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos 9 month amod 8 summer summer NOUN Number=Sing 9 month compound 9 month month NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 . . PUNCT _ 9 month punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present February a hot summer month tree rules
Example 8 Our school holiday starts in the middle of February.
nmod:poss compound nsubj case det obl case nmod punct root Our PRON school NOUN holiday NOUN starts VERB in ADP the DET middle NOUN of ADP February PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 holiday nmod:poss 2 school school NOUN Number=Sing 3 holiday compound 3 holiday holiday NOUN Number=Sing 4 starts nsubj 4 starts start VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 in in ADP _ 7 middle case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 middle det 7 middle middle NOUN Number=Sing 4 starts obl 8 of of ADP _ 9 February case 9 February February PROPN Number=Sing 7 middle nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 starts punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 start present Our school holiday the middle of February vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
Example 9 Lark and cuckoo, daily sing-- February has brought the spring!
cc conj punct amod conj punct nsubj:pass aux parataxis det obj punct root Lark NOUN and CCONJ cuckoo NOUN , PUNCT daily ADJ sing NOUN -- PUNCT February PROPN has AUX brought VERB the DET spring NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lark lark NOUN Number=Sing root root 2 and and CCONJ _ 3 cuckoo cc 3 cuckoo cuckoo NOUN Number=Sing 1 Lark conj 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 sing punct 5 daily daily ADJ Degree=Pos 6 sing amod 6 sing sing NOUN Number=Sing 1 Lark conj 7 -- -- PUNCT _ 10 brought punct 8 February February PROPN Number=Sing 10 brought nsubj:pass 9 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 brought aux 10 brought bring VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 1 Lark parataxis 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 spring det 12 spring spring NOUN Number=Sing 10 brought obj 13 ! ! PUNCT _ 1 Lark punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bring present · perfect · passive February spring vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Destination
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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