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feigned

Who acts: She, He, dog, spy, feigned smile, Her · What happens: pretend, show, not feel, feel, be, form · To what, where: outside, Past form, something, feign, present, illness · Speech: someone speaks here

«feigned» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: feigned in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Pretended; shown on the outside but not truly felt.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Pretended	pretend	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
2	;	;	PUNCT	_	3 shown	punct
3	shown	show	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	1 Pretended	conj
4	on	on	ADP	_	6 outside	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 outside	det
6	outside	outside	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 shown	obl
7	but	but	CCONJ	_	10 felt	cc
8	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	10 felt	advmod
9	truly	truly	ADV	_	10 felt	advmod
10	felt	feel	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	1 Pretended	conj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Pretended	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pretend	participle							tree rules
2	show	participle				the outside			vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	not feel	participle						truly property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Past form of feign: having pretended to feel or be something.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Past	past	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 form	amod
2	form	form	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 feign	case
4	feign	feign	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 form	nmod
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	7 pretended	punct
6	having	have	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	7 pretended	aux
7	pretended	pretend	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 form	acl
8	to	to	PART	_	9 feel	mark
9	feel	feel	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 pretended	xcomp
10	or	or	CCONJ	_	12 something	cc
11	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	12 something	cop
12	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	9 feel	conj
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 form	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pretend	gerund · perfect		Past form of feign not said here					tree rules
2	feel	to-infinitive							vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
3	is a	infinitive		something					tree rules
4	form			feign					nom form «communication transitive»: of=patient

Example 1

She gasped with feigned surprise when she opened the present she had already seen.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 gasped	nsubj
2	gasped	gasp	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	with	with	ADP	_	5 surprise	case
4	feigned	feign	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 surprise	amod
5	surprise	surprise	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 gasped	obl
6	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	8 opened	advmod
7	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 opened	nsubj
8	opened	open	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 gasped	advcl
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 present	det
10	present	present	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 opened	obj
11	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 seen	nsubj
12	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	14 seen	aux
13	already	already	ADV	_	14 seen	advmod
14	seen	see	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	10 present	acl:relcl
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 gasped	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	gasp	past	She					with feigned surprise	vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	feign	participle							vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3	open	past	she	the present					vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location present=Theme
4	see	past · perfect	she	the present not said here					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer present=Stimulus

Example 2

He feigned illness to miss the spelling test.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 feigned	nsubj
2	feigned	feign	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	illness	illness	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 feigned	obj
4	to	to	PART	_	5 miss	mark
5	miss	miss	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 feigned	advcl
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 test	det
7	spelling	spelling	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 test	compound
8	test	test	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 miss	obj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 feigned	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	feign	past	He	illness					vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent illness=Patient
2	miss	to-infinitive	He not said here	the spelling test					vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer test=Stimulus

Example 3

With feigned innocence, the dog sat next to the chewed shoe.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	With	with	ADP	_	3 innocence	case
2	feigned	feign	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 innocence	amod
3	innocence	innocence	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 sat	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 innocence	punct
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 dog	det
6	dog	dog	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 sat	nsubj
7	sat	sit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	next	next	ADV	_	7 sat	advmod
9	to	to	ADP	_	12 shoe	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 shoe	det
11	chewed	chew	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	12 shoe	amod
12	shoe	shoe	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 sat	obl
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 sat	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	feign	participle							vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	sit	past	the dog					with feigned innocence; to the chewed shoe; next property	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	chew	participle							vn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 4

The spy spoke with feigned calm.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 spy	det
2	spy	spy	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 spoke	nsubj
3	spoke	speak	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	with	with	SCONJ	_	5 feigned	mark
5	feigned	feign	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 spoke	ccomp
6	calm	calm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 feigned	xcomp
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 spoke	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	speak speech: other	past	the spy						tree rules
2	feign	participle						calm property	vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 5

Her feigned smile did not fool her best friend.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 smile	nmod:poss
2	feigned	feign	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 smile	amod
3	smile	smile	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 fool	nsubj
4	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 fool	aux
5	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	6 fool	advmod
6	fool	fool	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 friend	nmod:poss
8	best	good	ADJ	Degree=Sup	9 friend	amod
9	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 fool	obj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 fool	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	feign	participle							vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	not fool	past · do-support	Her feigned smile	smile's best friend					vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friend=Patient
3	smile		Her = she						nom smile «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 6

The fox feigned sleep until the hens came close.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 fox	det
2	fox	fox	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 feigned	nsubj
3	feigned	feign	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	sleep	sleep	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 feigned	obj
5	until	until	SCONJ	_	8 came	mark
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 hens	det
7	hens	hen	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 came	nsubj
8	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 feigned	advcl
9	close	close	ADV	Degree=Pos	8 came	advmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 feigned	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	feign	past	the fox	sleep					vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sleep=Patient
2	come	past	the hens					close property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 7

"W'ich ark's dat?" asked the old man, in a tone of well-feigned curiosity.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 dat	punct
2	W'ich	W'ich	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 ark	compound
3	ark	ark	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 dat	compound
4	's	's	PART	_	3 ark	case
5	dat	dat	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 asked	nsubj
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 dat	punct
7	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 dat	punct
8	asked	ask	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 man	det
10	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 man	amod
11	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 asked	obj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 tone	punct
13	in	in	ADP	_	15 tone	case
14	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 tone	det
15	tone	tone	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 asked	obl
16	of	of	ADP	_	20 curiosity	case
17	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	19 feigned	advmod
18	-	-	PUNCT	_	17 well	punct
19	feigned	feign	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	20 curiosity	amod
20	curiosity	curiosity	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 tone	nmod
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 asked	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	ask speech: ask	past	ark dat		the old man	a tone of feigned curiosity			vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent man=Recipient
2	feign	participle						well property	vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3	intonate			feigned curiosity					nom tone «communication transitive»: of=patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/F/feigned/