final Who acts: Final, last game, Finals, answer, my, final score · What happens: mean, come, be, decide, not change, answer · To what, where: end, last game, winner, last exams, that, final 3 · Speech: someone speaks here
«final» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: final in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Final means last, coming at the end.
nsubj xcomp punct ccomp case det obl punct root Final ADJ means VERB last ADJ , PUNCT coming VERB at ADP the DET end NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Final final ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 last last ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means xcomp 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 coming punct 5 coming come VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 means ccomp 6 at at ADP _ 8 end case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 end det 8 end end NOUN Number=Sing 5 coming obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Final last property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 come gerund at the end vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at end=Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 The final is the last game or race that decides the winner.
det nsubj cop det amod cc conj nsubj acl:relcl det obj punct root The DET final NOUN is AUX the DET last ADJ game NOUN or CCONJ race NOUN that PRON decides VERB the DET winner NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 final det 2 final final NOUN Number=Sing 6 game nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 game cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 game det 5 last last ADJ Degree=Pos 6 game amod 6 game game NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 race cc 8 race race NOUN Number=Sing 6 game conj 9 that that PRON PronType=Rel 10 decides nsubj 10 decides decide VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 game acl:relcl 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 winner det 12 winner winner NOUN Number=Sing 10 decides obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 6 game punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the final the last game or race tree rules 2 decide present the last game or race the winner vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent winner=Topic
Meaning 3 Finals are the last exams of a school year or course.
nsubj cop det amod case det compound nmod cc conj punct root Finals NOUN are AUX the DET last ADJ exams NOUN of ADP a DET school NOUN year NOUN or CCONJ course NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Finals final NOUN Number=Plur 5 exams nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 exams cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 exams det 4 last last ADJ Degree=Pos 5 exams amod 5 exams exam NOUN Number=Plur root root 6 of of ADP _ 9 year case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 year det 8 school school NOUN Number=Sing 9 year compound 9 year year NOUN Number=Sing 5 exams nmod 10 or or CCONJ _ 11 course cc 11 course course NOUN Number=Sing 9 year conj 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 exams punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Finals the last exams year tree rules
Meaning 4 Final can mean that cannot be changed: my answer is final.
nsubj aux nsubj aux advmod aux:pass ccomp punct nmod:poss nsubj cop conj punct root Final NOUN can AUX mean VERB that PRON can AUX not PART be AUX changed VERB : PUNCT my PRON answer NOUN is AUX final ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Final final NOUN Number=Sing 3 mean nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 mean aux 3 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 8 changed nsubj 5 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 8 changed aux 6 not not PART Polarity=Neg 8 changed advmod 7 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 8 changed aux:pass 8 changed change VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 mean ccomp 9 : : PUNCT _ 13 final punct 10 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 answer nmod:poss 11 answer answer NOUN Number=Sing 13 final nsubj 12 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 final cop 13 final final ADJ Degree=Pos 3 mean conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can Final vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 not change can · passive that vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient 3 is present my answer final property tree rules 4 answer my nom answer «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 1 What is the final score?
cop det amod nsubj punct root What PRON is AUX the DET final ADJ score NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int root root 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 What cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 score det 4 final final ADJ Degree=Pos 5 score amod 5 score score NOUN Number=Sing 1 What nsubj 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 1 What punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the final score tree rules
Example 2 The final price was $45.
det amod nsubj cop nummod punct root The DET final ADJ price NOUN was AUX $ SYM 45 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 price det 2 final final ADJ Degree=Pos 3 price amod 3 price price NOUN Number=Sing 5 $ nsubj 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 $ cop 5 $ $ SYM _ root root 6 45 45 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 $ nummod 7 . . PUNCT _ 5 $ punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 They won the final 3 to 1.
nsubj det amod obj case nmod punct root They PRON won VERB the DET final ADJ 3 NUM to ADP 1 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 They they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 won nsubj 2 won win VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 3 det 4 final final ADJ Degree=Pos 5 3 amod 5 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 won obj 6 to to ADP _ 7 1 case 7 1 1 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 3 nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 won punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 win past They the final 3 to 1 vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3=Eventuality
Example 4 Her final answer was 12.
nmod:poss amod nsubj cop punct root Her PRON final ADJ answer NOUN was AUX 12 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 answer nmod:poss 2 final final ADJ Degree=Pos 3 answer amod 3 answer answer NOUN Number=Sing 5 12 nsubj 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 12 cop 5 12 12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 12 punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Her final answer 12 tree rules 2 answer Her = she nom answer «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 5 Our team got to the final.
nmod:poss nsubj case det obl punct root Our PRON team NOUN got VERB to ADP the DET final NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 team nmod:poss 2 team team NOUN Number=Sing 3 got nsubj 3 got get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to ADP _ 6 final case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 final det 6 final final NOUN Number=Sing 3 got obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 got punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get past Our team to the final result vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to final=Result
Example 6 This is the final chapter of the book.
nsubj cop det amod case det nmod punct root This PRON is AUX the DET final ADJ chapter NOUN of ADP the DET book NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 This this PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 5 chapter nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 chapter cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 chapter det 4 final final ADJ Degree=Pos 5 chapter amod 5 chapter chapter NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 8 book case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 book det 8 book book NOUN Number=Sing 5 chapter nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 chapter punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present This the final chapter of the book tree rules
Example 7 The final bell rang at 3.
det amod nsubj case obl punct root The DET final ADJ bell NOUN rang VERB at ADP 3 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 bell det 2 final final ADJ Degree=Pos 3 bell amod 3 bell bell NOUN Number=Sing 4 rang nsubj 4 rang ring VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 at at ADP _ 6 3 case 6 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 rang obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 rang punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ring past the final bell 3 vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at 3=Location
Example 8 The judge's decision is final.
det nmod:poss case nsubj cop punct root The DET judge NOUN 's PART decision NOUN is AUX final ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 judge det 2 judge judge NOUN Number=Sing 4 decision nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 judge case 4 decision decision NOUN Number=Sing 6 final nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 final cop 6 final final ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 final punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the judge's decision final property tree rules 2 decide the judge nom decision «act transitive»: poss=agent
Example 9 He closed his eyes and waited for the final moment.
nsubj nmod:poss obj cc conj case det amod obl punct root He PRON closed VERB his PRON eyes NOUN and CCONJ waited VERB for ADP the DET final ADJ moment NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 closed nsubj 2 closed close VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 eyes nmod:poss 4 eyes eye NOUN Number=Plur 2 closed obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 waited cc 6 waited wait VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 closed conj 7 for for ADP _ 10 moment case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 moment det 9 final final ADJ Degree=Pos 10 moment amod 10 moment moment NOUN Number=Sing 6 waited obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 closed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 close past He his eyes vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Patient 2 wait past He not said here moment vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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