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flatworm

Who acts: many, parasites, Flatworms, tapeworm, kind, We · What happens: live, be, glide, have, regrow, cut · To what, where: water, parasites, flatworm, bottom, soft flat bodies, half

«flatworm» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: flatworm in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A simple soft worm with a flat body and no legs; many live in water or damp places, and some are parasites that live inside other animals.

The tree, 27 words
detamodamodcasedetamodnmodccdetconjpunctnsubjconjcaseoblccamodconjpunctccdetcopoblnsubjacl:relclcaseamodoblpunctrootADETsimpleADJsoftADJwormNOUNwithADPaDETflatADJbodyNOUNandCCONJnoDETlegsNOUN;PUNCTmanyADJliveVERBinADPwaterNOUNorCCONJdampADJplacesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsomeDETareAUXparasitesNOUNthatPRONliveVERBinsideADPotherADJanimalsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 wormdet
2simplesimpleADJDegree=Pos4 wormamod
3softsoftADJDegree=Pos4 wormamod
4wormwormNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5withwithADP_8 bodycase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 bodydet
7flatflatADJDegree=Pos8 bodyamod
8bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing4 wormnmod
9andandCCONJ_11 legscc
10nonoDETPronType=Neg11 legsdet
11legslegNOUNNumber=Plur8 bodyconj
12;;PUNCT_14 livepunct
13manymanyADJDegree=Pos14 livensubj
14liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 wormconj
15ininADP_16 watercase
16waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing14 liveobl
17ororCCONJ_19 placescc
18dampdampADJDegree=Pos19 placesamod
19placesplaceNOUNNumber=Plur16 waterconj
20,,PUNCT_24 parasitespunct
21andandCCONJ_24 parasitescc
22somesomeDETPronType=Ind24 parasitesdet
23arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 parasitescop
24parasitesparasiteNOUNNumber=Plur14 liveobl
25thatthatPRONPronType=Rel26 livensubj
26liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 parasitesacl:relcl
27insideinsideADP_29 animalscase
28otherotherADJDegree=Pos29 animalsamod
29animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur26 liveobl
30..PUNCT_4 wormpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentmanywater or damp placesvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in water=Location
2is apresentsome parasitestree rules
3livepresentsome parasitesinside other animalsvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme inside animal=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

A flatworm glided across the bottom of the pond.

detaclcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootADETflatwormNOUNglidedVERBacrossADPtheDETbottomNOUNofADPtheDETpondNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 flatwormdet
2flatwormflatwormNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3glidedglideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 flatwormacl
4acrossacrossADP_6 bottomcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 bottomdet
6bottombottomNOUNNumber=Sing3 glidedobl
7ofofADP_9 pondcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 ponddet
9pondpondNOUNNumber=Sing6 bottomnmod
10..PUNCT_2 flatwormpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1glideparticiplea flatworm not said herethe bottom of the pondvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme across bottom=Trajectory

Example 2

Flatworms have soft, flat bodies.

nsubjamodpunctamodobjpunctrootFlatwormsNOUNhaveVERBsoftADJ,PUNCTflatADJbodiesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FlatwormsflatwormNOUNNumber=Plur2 havensubj
2havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3softsoftADJDegree=Pos6 bodiesamod
4,,PUNCT_3 softpunct
5flatflatADJDegree=Pos6 bodiesamod
6bodiesbodyNOUNNumber=Plur2 haveobj
7..PUNCT_2 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentFlatwormssoft flat bodiesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent body=Patient

Example 3

Some flatworms can regrow if cut in half.

detnsubjauxmarkadvclcaseoblpunctrootSomeDETflatwormsNOUNcanAUXregrowVERBifSCONJcutVERBinADPhalfNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomesomeDETPronType=Ind2 flatwormsdet
2flatwormsflatwormNOUNNumber=Plur4 regrownsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 regrowaux
4regrowregrowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5ififSCONJ_6 cutmark
6cutcutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 regrowadvcl
7ininADP_8 halfcase
8halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac6 cutobl
9..PUNCT_4 regrowpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1regrowcansome flatwormstree rules
2cut a condition, not said to happenparticiplesome flatworms not said herehalfvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Example 4

The tapeworm is a kind of flatworm that lives inside animals.

detnsubjcopdetcasenmodnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctrootTheDETtapewormNOUNisAUXaDETkindNOUNofADPflatwormNOUNthatPRONlivesVERBinsideADPanimalsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 tapewormdet
2tapewormtapewormNOUNNumber=Sing5 kindnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 kindcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 kinddet
5kindkindNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 flatwormcase
7flatwormflatwormNOUNNumber=Sing5 kindnmod
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 livesnsubj
9livesliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 kindacl:relcl
10insideinsideADP_11 animalscase
11animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur9 livesobl
12..PUNCT_5 kindpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe tapeworma kindof flatwormtree rules
2livepresenta kindinside animalsvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme inside animal=Location

Example 5

We found a flatworm under a damp rock.

nsubjdetobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootWePRONfoundVERBaDETflatwormNOUNunderADPaDETdampADJrockNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 foundnsubj
2foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 flatwormdet
4flatwormflatwormNOUNNumber=Sing2 foundobj
5underunderADP_8 rockcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 rockdet
7dampdampADJDegree=Pos8 rockamod
8rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing2 foundobl
9..PUNCT_2 foundpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpastWea flatworma damp rockvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flatworm=Topic

Example 6

Bright sea flatworms look like tiny ribbons.

amodcompoundnsubjcaseamodoblpunctrootBrightADJseaNOUNflatwormsNOUNlookVERBlikeADPtinyADJribbonsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BrightbrightADJDegree=Pos3 flatwormsamod
2seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing3 flatwormscompound
3flatwormsflatwormNOUNNumber=Plur4 looknsubj
4looklookVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5likelikeADP_7 ribbonscase
6tinytinyADJDegree=Pos7 ribbonsamod
7ribbonsribbonNOUNNumber=Plur4 lookobl
8..PUNCT_4 lookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpresentBright sea flatwormslike tiny ribbonsvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/F/flatworm/