flora Who acts: plants, tiny living things, Flora, We, Mountain flora, island · What happens: grow, live, be, include, study, survive · To what, where: particular place, gut flora, part, name, Roman goddess, thousands
«flora» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: flora in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 All the plants that grow in a particular place or at a particular time.
The tree, 14 words det:predet det nsubj acl:relcl case det amod obl cc case det amod conj punct root All DET the DET plants NOUN that PRON grow VERB in ADP a DET particular ADJ place NOUN or CCONJ at ADP a DET particular ADJ time NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 All all DET PronType=Tot 3 plants det:predet 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 plants det 3 plants plant NOUN Number=Plur root root 4 that that PRON PronType=Rel 5 grow nsubj 5 grow grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 plants acl:relcl 6 in in ADP _ 9 place case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 place det 8 particular particular ADJ Degree=Pos 9 place amod 9 place place NOUN Number=Sing 5 grow obl 10 or or CCONJ _ 14 time cc 11 at at ADP _ 14 time case 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 time det 13 particular particular ADJ Degree=Pos 14 time amod 14 time time NOUN Number=Sing 9 place conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 3 plants punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow present all plants a particular place or a particular time vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in place=Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 The tiny living things, especially bacteria, that live in a part of the body: «gut flora».
The tree, 16 words det amod compound nsubj punct advmod appos punct nsubj case det obl case det nmod punct punct compound obl punct punct root The DET tiny ADJ living NOUN things NOUN , PUNCT especially ADV bacteria NOUN , PUNCT that PRON live VERB in ADP a DET part NOUN of ADP the DET body NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT gut NOUN flora NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 things det 2 tiny tiny ADJ Degree=Pos 4 things amod 3 living living NOUN Number=Sing 4 things compound 4 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 10 live nsubj 5 , , PUNCT _ 7 bacteria punct 6 especially especially ADV _ 7 bacteria advmod 7 bacteria bacteria NOUN Number=Sing 4 things appos 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 live punct 9 that that PRON PronType=Rel 10 live nsubj 10 live live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 11 in in ADP _ 13 part case 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 part det 13 part part NOUN Number=Sing 10 live obl 14 of of ADP _ 16 body case 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 body det 16 body body NOUN Number=Sing 13 part nmod 17 : : PUNCT _ 20 flora punct 18 « « PUNCT _ 20 flora punct 19 gut gut NOUN Number=Sing 20 flora compound 20 flora flora NOUN Number=Sing 10 live obl 21 » » PUNCT _ 20 flora punct 22 . . PUNCT _ 10 live punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live present the tiny living things gut flora a part of the body vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in part=Location
Meaning 3 Usage: a name — kept apart, not parsed.
Flora is a girl's name; Flora was also the Roman goddess of flowers.
The tree, 14 words nsubj cop det nmod:poss case punct nsubj cop advmod det amod appos case nmod punct root Flora PROPN is AUX a DET girl NOUN 's PART name NOUN ; PUNCT Flora PROPN was AUX also ADV the DET Roman ADJ goddess NOUN of ADP flowers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Flora Flora PROPN Number=Sing 6 name nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 name cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 girl det 4 girl girl NOUN Number=Sing 6 name nmod:poss 5 's 's PART _ 4 girl case 6 name name NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 ; ; PUNCT _ 13 goddess punct 8 Flora Flora PROPN Number=Sing 13 goddess nsubj 9 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 13 goddess cop 10 also also ADV _ 13 goddess advmod 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 goddess det 12 Roman roman ADJ Degree=Pos 13 goddess amod 13 goddess goddess NOUN Number=Sing 6 name appos 14 of of ADP _ 15 flowers case 15 flowers flower NOUN Number=Plur 13 goddess nmod 16 . . PUNCT _ 6 name punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Flora a girl's name tree rules 2 is a past Flora the Roman goddess of flowers tree rules
Example 1 The flora of the rainforest includes thousands of kinds of plants.
det nsubj case det nmod obj case nmod case nmod punct root The DET flora NOUN of ADP the DET rainforest NOUN includes VERB thousands NOUN of ADP kinds NOUN of ADP plants NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 flora det 2 flora flora NOUN Number=Sing 6 includes nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 rainforest case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 rainforest det 5 rainforest rainforest NOUN Number=Sing 2 flora nmod 6 includes include VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 thousands thousand NOUN Number=Plur 6 includes obj 8 of of ADP _ 9 kinds case 9 kinds kind NOUN Number=Plur 7 thousands nmod 10 of of ADP _ 11 plants case 11 plants plant NOUN Number=Plur 9 kinds nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 6 includes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 include present the flora of the rainforest thousands of kinds of plants vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thousand=Theme
Example 2 We studied the flora and fauna of the river bank.
nsubj det obj cc conj case det compound nmod punct root We PRON studied VERB the DET flora NOUN and CCONJ fauna NOUN of ADP the DET river NOUN bank NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 studied nsubj 2 studied study VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 flora det 4 flora flora NOUN Number=Sing 2 studied obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 fauna cc 6 fauna fauna NOUN Number=Sing 4 flora conj 7 of of ADP _ 10 bank case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 bank det 9 river river NOUN Number=Sing 10 bank compound 10 bank bank NOUN Number=Sing 6 fauna nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 studied punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 study past We the flora and fauna of the river bank vn learn-14-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flora=Topic
Example 3 Mountain flora must survive cold wind and snow.
compound nsubj aux amod obj cc conj punct root Mountain NOUN flora NOUN must AUX survive VERB cold ADJ wind NOUN and CCONJ snow NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mountain mountain NOUN Number=Sing 2 flora compound 2 flora flora NOUN Number=Sing 4 survive nsubj 3 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 survive aux 4 survive survive VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 cold cold ADJ Degree=Pos 6 wind amod 6 wind wind NOUN Number=Sing 4 survive obj 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 snow cc 8 snow snow NOUN Number=Sing 6 wind conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 survive punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 survive must Mountain flora cold wind and snow vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme wind=Circumstance
Example 4 The island has strange flora found nowhere else.
det nsubj amod obj acl advmod advmod punct root The DET island NOUN has VERB strange ADJ flora NOUN found VERB nowhere ADV else ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 island det 2 island island NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 strange strange ADJ Degree=Pos 5 flora amod 5 flora flora NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 6 found find VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 flora acl 7 nowhere nowhere ADV PronType=Neg 6 found advmod 8 else else ADV _ 7 nowhere advmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the island strange flora vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flora=Patient 2 find participle strange flora not said here nowhere property vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
Example 5 Healthy gut flora help you digest food.
amod compound nsubj obj xcomp obj punct root Healthy ADJ gut NOUN flora NOUN help VERB you PRON digest VERB food NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Healthy healthy ADJ Degree=Pos 3 flora amod 2 gut gut NOUN Number=Sing 3 flora compound 3 flora flora NOUN Number=Sing 4 help nsubj 4 help help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 4 help obj 6 digest digest VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 help xcomp 7 food food NOUN Number=Sing 6 digest obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 help punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help present Healthy gut flora you vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Beneficiary clause=Theme 2 digest infinitive you not said here food tree rules
Example 6 Flora was the Roman goddess of flowers and spring.
nsubj cop det amod case nmod cc conj punct root Flora PROPN was AUX the DET Roman ADJ goddess NOUN of ADP flowers NOUN and CCONJ spring NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Flora Flora PROPN Number=Sing 5 goddess nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 goddess cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 goddess det 4 Roman roman ADJ Degree=Pos 5 goddess amod 5 goddess goddess NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 flowers case 7 flowers flower NOUN Number=Plur 5 goddess nmod 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 spring cc 9 spring spring NOUN Number=Sing 7 flowers conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 goddess punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Flora the Roman goddess of flowers and spring tree rules
Example 7 Flora, who typified the season of Spring, is generally represented as a lovely maiden, garlanded with flowers.
The tree, 17 words nsubj:pass punct nsubj acl:relcl det obj case nmod punct aux:pass advmod mark det amod xcomp punct conj case obl punct root Flora PROPN , PUNCT who PRON typified VERB the DET season NOUN of ADP Spring NOUN , PUNCT is AUX generally ADV represented VERB as SCONJ a DET lovely ADJ maiden ADJ , PUNCT garlanded VERB with ADP flowers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Flora Flora PROPN Number=Sing 12 represented nsubj:pass 2 , , PUNCT _ 4 typified punct 3 who who PRON PronType=Rel 4 typified nsubj 4 typified typify VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 1 Flora acl:relcl 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 season det 6 season season NOUN Number=Sing 4 typified obj 7 of of ADP _ 8 Spring case 8 Spring spring NOUN Number=Sing 6 season nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 1 Flora punct 10 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 represented aux:pass 11 generally generally ADV _ 12 represented advmod 12 represented represent VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 13 as as SCONJ _ 16 maiden mark 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 maiden det 15 lovely lovely ADJ Degree=Pos 16 maiden amod 16 maiden maiden ADJ Degree=Pos 12 represented xcomp 17 , , PUNCT _ 18 garlanded punct 18 garlanded garland VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 16 maiden conj 19 with with ADP _ 20 flowers case 20 flowers flower NOUN Number=Plur 18 garlanded obl 21 . . PUNCT _ 12 represented punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 typify past Flora season tree rules 2 represent present · passive Flora generally, maiden property vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme 3 garland participle with flowers vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with flower=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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