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fodder

Who acts: Fodder, Cannon fodder, lives, farmer, Hay, mistake · What happens: be, give, use, mean, treat, not matter · To what, where: straw, farm animals, Fodder material, soldiers, fodder, barn · Speech: someone speaks here

«fodder» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: fodder in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Fodder is food such as hay, straw or grain given to farm animals like cows, horses and sheep.

The tree, 18 words
nsubjcopcompoundcasefixedpunctconjccconjaclcasecompoundoblcasenmodpunctconjccconjpunctrootFodderNOUNisAUXfoodNOUNsuchADJasADPhayNOUN,PUNCTstrawNOUNorCCONJgrainNOUNgivenVERBtoADPfarmNOUNanimalsNOUNlikeADPcowsNOUN,PUNCThorsesNOUNandCCONJsheepNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FodderfodderNOUNNumber=Sing6 haynsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 haycop
3foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing6 haycompound
4suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP6 haycase
5asasADP_4 suchfixed
6hayhayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7,,PUNCT_8 strawpunct
8strawstrawNOUNNumber=Sing6 hayconj
9ororCCONJ_10 graincc
10graingrainNOUNNumber=Sing8 strawconj
11givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 strawacl
12totoADP_14 animalscase
13farmfarmNOUNNumber=Sing14 animalscompound
14animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur11 givenobl
15likelikeADP_16 cowscase
16cowscowNOUNNumber=Plur14 animalsnmod
17,,PUNCT_18 horsespunct
18horseshorseNOUNNumber=Plur16 cowsconj
19andandCCONJ_20 sheepcc
20sheepsheepNOUNNumber=Plur16 cowsconj
21..PUNCT_6 haypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentFoddersuch food hay and straw or graintree rules
2giveparticiplestraw or grain not said herefarm animals like cows and horses and sheepvn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to animal=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

Fodder is material that is easily used for a particular purpose, often without much thought: «gossip fodder», «fodder for jokes».

The tree, 20 words
compoundcopnsubj:passaux:passadvmodacl:relclcasedetamodoblpunctadvmodcaseamodoblpunctpunctcompoundappospunctpunctpunctconjcasenmodpunctpunctrootFodderNOUNisAUXmaterialNOUNthatPRONisAUXeasilyADVusedVERBforADPaDETparticularADJpurposeNOUN,PUNCToftenADVwithoutADPmuchADJthoughtNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTgossipNOUNfodderNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTfodderNOUNforADPjokesNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FodderfodderNOUNNumber=Sing3 materialcompound
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 materialcop
3materialmaterialNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 usednsubj:pass
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 usedaux:pass
6easilyeasilyADV_7 usedadvmod
7useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 materialacl:relcl
8forforADP_11 purposecase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 purposedet
10particularparticularADJDegree=Pos11 purposeamod
11purposepurposeNOUNNumber=Sing7 usedobl
12,,PUNCT_16 thoughtpunct
13oftenoftenADV_16 thoughtadvmod
14withoutwithoutADP_16 thoughtcase
15muchmuchADJDegree=Pos16 thoughtamod
16thoughtthoughtNOUNNumber=Sing7 usedobl
17::PUNCT_20 fodderpunct
18««PUNCT_20 fodderpunct
19gossipgossipNOUNNumber=Sing20 foddercompound
20fodderfodderNOUNNumber=Sing16 thoughtappos
21»»PUNCT_20 fodderpunct
22,,PUNCT_24 fodderpunct
23««PUNCT_24 fodderpunct
24fodderfodderNOUNNumber=Sing20 fodderconj
25forforADP_26 jokescase
26jokesjokeNOUNNumber=Plur24 foddernmod
27»»PUNCT_20 fodderpunct
28..PUNCT_3 materialpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentFodder materialtree rules
2usepresent · passiveFodder materialfor a particular purpose; without much thought; easily propertyvn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: subject=Theme for purpose=Eventuality

Meaning 3

«Cannon fodder» means soldiers treated as if their lives do not matter.

The tree, 12 words
punctcompoundnsubjpunctobjaclmarkmarknmod:possnsubjauxadvmodadvclpunctroot«PUNCTCannonNOUNfodderNOUN»PUNCTmeansVERBsoldiersNOUNtreatedVERBasSCONJifSCONJtheirPRONlivesNOUNdoAUXnotPARTmatterVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 fodderpunct
2CannoncannonNOUNNumber=Sing3 foddercompound
3fodderfodderNOUNNumber=Sing5 meansnsubj
4»»PUNCT_3 fodderpunct
5meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur5 meansobj
7treatedtreatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 soldiersacl
8asasSCONJ_14 mattermark
9ififSCONJ_14 mattermark
10theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 livesnmod:poss
11liveslifeNOUNNumber=Plur14 matternsubj
12dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 matteraux
13notnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 matteradvmod
14mattermatterVERBVerbForm=Inf7 treatedadvcl
15..PUNCT_5 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentCannon foddersoldiersvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soldier=Topic
2treatparticiplesoldiers not said herevn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent
3not matterpresent · do-supportsoldiers's livesvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Example 1

The farmer stores fodder in the barn for winter.

detnsubjobjcasedetoblcaseoblpunctrootTheDETfarmerNOUNstoresVERBfodderNOUNinADPtheDETbarnNOUNforADPwinterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 farmerdet
2farmerfarmerNOUNNumber=Sing3 storesnsubj
3storesstoreVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4fodderfodderNOUNNumber=Sing3 storesobj
5ininADP_7 barncase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 barndet
7barnbarnNOUNNumber=Sing3 storesobl
8forforADP_9 wintercase
9winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing3 storesobl
10..PUNCT_3 storespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1storepresentthe farmerfodderthe barnwintervn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent fodder=Theme in barn=Location

Example 2

Hay is the main fodder for horses.

nsubjcopdetamodcasenmodpunctrootHayNOUNisAUXtheDETmainADJfodderNOUNforADPhorsesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HayhayNOUNNumber=Sing5 foddernsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 foddercop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 fodderdet
4mainmainADJDegree=Pos5 fodderamod
5fodderfodderNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6forforADP_7 horsescase
7horseshorseNOUNNumber=Plur5 foddernmod
8..PUNCT_5 fodderpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentHaythe main fodderfor horsestree rules

Example 3

The mistake became fodder for jokes online.

detnsubjxcompcaseobladvmodpunctrootTheDETmistakeNOUNbecameVERBfodderNOUNforADPjokesNOUNonlineADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 mistakedet
2mistakemistakeNOUNNumber=Sing3 becamensubj
3becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4fodderfodderNOUNNumber=Sing3 becamexcomp
5forforADP_6 jokescase
6jokesjokeNOUNNumber=Plur3 becameobl
7onlineonlineADV_3 becameadvmod
8..PUNCT_3 becamepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepastthe mistakefodderfor jokes; online propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

Example 4

The celebrity's outfit was fodder for gossip.

detnmod:posscasensubjcopcasenmodpunctrootTheDETcelebrityNOUN'sPARToutfitNOUNwasAUXfodderNOUNforADPgossipNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 celebritydet
2celebritycelebrityNOUNNumber=Sing4 outfitnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 celebritycase
4outfitoutfitNOUNNumber=Sing6 foddernsubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 foddercop
6fodderfodderNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7forforADP_8 gossipcase
8gossipgossipNOUNNumber=Sing6 foddernmod
9..PUNCT_6 fodderpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe celebrity's outfitfodderfor gossiptree rules

Example 5

Many soldiers in 1916 were treated as cannon fodder.

amodnsubj:passcasenmodaux:passcasecompoundoblpunctrootManyADJsoldiersNOUNinADP1916NUMwereAUXtreatedVERBasADPcannonNOUNfodderNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ManymanyADJDegree=Pos2 soldiersamod
2soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur6 treatednsubj:pass
3ininADP_4 1916case
419161916NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 soldiersnmod
5werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 treatedaux:pass
6treatedtreatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7asasADP_9 foddercase
8cannoncannonNOUNNumber=Sing9 foddercompound
9fodderfodderNOUNNumber=Sing6 treatedobl
10..PUNCT_6 treatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1treatpast · passiveMany soldiers in 1916as cannon foddervn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Theme as fodder=Attribute

Example 6

Turnips are grown as winter fodder.

nsubjaux:passcasecompoundoblpunctrootTurnipsNOUNareAUXgrownVERBasADPwinterNOUNfodderNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TurnipsturnipNOUNNumber=Plur3 grownnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 grownaux:pass
3growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4asasADP_6 foddercase
5winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing6 foddercompound
6fodderfodderNOUNNumber=Sing3 grownobl
7..PUNCT_3 grownpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpresent · passiveTurnipsas winter foddervn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme

Example 7

‘Yes; but I must have a good stable and most excellent fodder for my horse,’ said he.

The tree, 17 words
punctdiscoursepunctccnsubjauxccompdetamodobjccadvmodamodconjcasenmod:possnmodpunctpunctnsubjpunctroot‘PUNCTYesINTJ;PUNCTbutCCONJIPRONmustAUXhaveVERBaDETgoodADJstableNOUNandCCONJmostADVexcellentADJfodderNOUNforADPmyPRONhorseNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBhePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_7 havepunct
2YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos7 havediscourse
3;;PUNCT_2 Yespunct
4butbutCCONJ_7 havecc
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 havensubj
6mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin7 haveaux
7havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf20 saidccomp
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 stabledet
9goodgoodADJDegree=Pos10 stableamod
10stablestableNOUNNumber=Sing7 haveobj
11andandCCONJ_14 foddercc
12mostmostADVDegree=Sup13 excellentadvmod
13excellentexcellentADJDegree=Pos14 fodderamod
14fodderfodderNOUNNumber=Sing10 stableconj
15forforADP_17 horsecase
16mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 horsenmod:poss
17horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing14 foddernmod
18,,PUNCT_7 havepunct
19’'PUNCT_7 havepunct
20saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 saidnsubj
22..PUNCT_20 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havemustIa good stable and excellent fodder for my horsevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stable=Patient
2say speech: assertpasthorsevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/F/fodder/