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folks

Who acts: Folks, I, Folk, Old folks, we · What happens: mean, be, ask, talk, describe, dance · To what, where: people, parents, folks, friendly word, traditional music, ordinary people · Speech: someone speaks here

«folks» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: folks in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

Folks means people, especially ordinary people: «Folks round here are friendly».

The tree, 11 words
nsubjobjpunctadvmodamodconjpunctpunctnsubjcasenmodcopparataxispunctpunctrootFolksNOUNmeansVERBpeopleNOUN,PUNCTespeciallyADVordinaryADJpeopleNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTFolksNOUNroundADPhereADVareAUXfriendlyADJ»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FolksfolkNOUNNumber=Plur2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur2 meansobj
4,,PUNCT_7 peoplepunct
5especiallyespeciallyADV_7 peopleadvmod
6ordinaryordinaryADJDegree=Pos7 peopleamod
7peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 peopleconj
8::PUNCT_14 friendlypunct
9««PUNCT_14 friendlypunct
10FolksfolkNOUNNumber=Plur14 friendlynsubj
11roundroundADP_12 herecase
12herehereADVPronType=Dem10 Folksnmod
13arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 friendlycop
14friendlyfriendlyADJDegree=Pos2 meansparataxis
15»»PUNCT_14 friendlypunct
16..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentFolkspeople and ordinary peopletree rules
2is in a quotepresentFolksfriendly propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

Your folks are your parents or family: «I'll ask my folks».

The tree, 12 words
nmod:possnsubjcopnmod:possccconjpunctpunctnsubjauxparataxisnmod:possobjpunctpunctrootYourPRONfolksNOUNareAUXyourPRONparentsNOUNorCCONJfamilyNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTIPRON'llAUXaskVERBmyPRONfolksNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 folksnmod:poss
2folksfolkNOUNNumber=Plur5 parentsnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 parentscop
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 parentsnmod:poss
5parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
6ororCCONJ_7 familycc
7familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing5 parentsconj
8::PUNCT_12 askpunct
9««PUNCT_12 askpunct
10IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 asknsubj
11'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin12 askaux
12askaskVERBVerbForm=Inf5 parentsparataxis
13mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 folksnmod:poss
14folksfolkNOUNNumber=Plur12 askobj
15»»PUNCT_12 askpunct
16..PUNCT_5 parentspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentYour folksyour parents or familytree rules
2ask speech: ask in a quotefutureImy folksvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent folk=Recipient

Meaning 3

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

Folks is a friendly word to talk to a group: «That's all, folks!».

The tree, 14 words
nsubjcopdetamodmarkaclcasedetoblpunctpunctnsubjcopconjpunctparataxispunctpunctpunctrootFolksNOUNisAUXaDETfriendlyADJwordNOUNtoPARTtalkVERBtoADPaDETgroupNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTThatPRON'sAUXallDET,PUNCTfolksNOUN!PUNCT»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FolksfolkNOUNNumber=Plur5 wordnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 wordcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 worddet
4friendlyfriendlyADJDegree=Pos5 wordamod
5wordwordNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6totoPART_7 talkmark
7talktalkVERBVerbForm=Inf5 wordacl
8totoADP_10 groupcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 groupdet
10groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing7 talkobl
11::PUNCT_15 allpunct
12««PUNCT_15 allpunct
13ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem15 allnsubj
14'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 allcop
15allallDETPronType=Tot5 wordconj
16,,PUNCT_17 folkspunct
17folksfolkNOUNNumber=Plur5 wordparataxis
18!!PUNCT_17 folkspunct
19»»PUNCT_17 folkspunct
20..PUNCT_5 wordpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentFolksa friendly wordtree rules
2talkto-infinitiveto a groupvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to group=Co-Agent

Meaning 4

Folk (adjective) describes traditional music, stories and dances of ordinary people, as in folk songs and folk tales.

The tree, 18 words
nsubjpunctappospunctamodobjpunctconjccconjcaseamodnmodpunctcasecasecompoundconjcccompoundconjpunctrootFolkNOUN(PUNCTadjectiveNOUN)PUNCTdescribesVERBtraditionalADJmusicNOUN,PUNCTstoriesNOUNandCCONJdancesNOUNofADPordinaryADJpeopleNOUN,PUNCTasADPinADPfolkNOUNsongsNOUNandCCONJfolkNOUNtalesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FolkfolkNOUNNumber=Sing5 describesnsubj
2((PUNCT_3 adjectivepunct
3adjectiveadjectiveNOUNNumber=Sing1 Folkappos
4))PUNCT_3 adjectivepunct
5describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6traditionaltraditionalADJDegree=Pos7 musicamod
7musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing5 describesobj
8,,PUNCT_9 storiespunct
9storiesstoryNOUNNumber=Plur7 musicconj
10andandCCONJ_11 dancescc
11dancesdanceNOUNNumber=Plur9 storiesconj
12ofofADP_14 peoplecase
13ordinaryordinaryADJDegree=Pos14 peopleamod
14peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur11 dancesnmod
15,,PUNCT_19 songspunct
16asasADP_19 songscase
17ininADP_19 songscase
18folkfolkNOUNNumber=Sing19 songscompound
19songssongNOUNNumber=Plur7 musicconj
20andandCCONJ_22 talescc
21folkfolkNOUNNumber=Sing22 talescompound
22talestaleNOUNNumber=Plur19 songsconj
23..PUNCT_5 describespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1describepresentFolktraditional music and stories and dances of ordinary people and folk songs and folk talesvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent music=Theme
2danceordinary peoplenom dance «communication transitive»: of=patient

Example 1

Hi, folks, welcome to the show!

discoursepunctpunctamodcasedetoblpunctrootHiINTJ,PUNCTfolksNOUN,PUNCTwelcomeADJtoADPtheDETshowNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HihiINTJ_3 folksdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Hipunct
3folksfolkNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 welcomepunct
5welcomewelcomeADJDegree=Pos3 folksamod
6totoADP_8 showcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 showdet
8showshowNOUNNumber=Sing5 welcomeobl
9!!PUNCT_3 folkspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

I'll ask my folks if I can come to the sleepover.

nsubjauxnmod:possobjmarknsubjauxxcompcasedetoblpunctrootIPRON'llAUXaskVERBmyPRONfolksNOUNifSCONJIPRONcanAUXcomeVERBtoADPtheDETsleepoverNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 asknsubj
2'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin3 askaux
3askaskVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 folksnmod:poss
5folksfolkNOUNNumber=Plur3 askobj
6ififSCONJ_9 comemark
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 comensubj
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 comeaux
9comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 askxcomp
10totoADP_12 sleepovercase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 sleepoverdet
12sleepoversleepoverNOUNNumber=Sing9 comeobl
13..PUNCT_3 askpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askfutureImy folksvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S»: agent=Agent folk=Recipient clause=Topic
2come a condition, not said to happencanIthe sleepovervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to sleepover=Initial_Location

Example 3

That's all, folks!

nsubjcoppunctconjpunctrootThatPRON'sAUXallDET,PUNCTfolksNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 allnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 allcop
3allallDETPronType=Totrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 folkspunct
5folksfolkNOUNNumber=Plur3 allconj
6!!PUNCT_3 allpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

Old folks love it when we sing at the care home.

amodnsubjobjadvmodnsubjadvclcasedetobladvmodpunctrootOldADJfolksNOUNloveVERBitPRONwhenADVwePRONsingVERBatADPtheDETcareNOUNhomeADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OldoldADJDegree=Pos2 folksamod
2folksfolkNOUNNumber=Plur3 lovensubj
3loveloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 loveobj
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int7 singadvmod
6wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs7 singnsubj
7singsingVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 loveadvcl
8atatADP_10 carecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 caredet
10carecareNOUNNumber=Sing7 singobl
11homehomeADV_7 singadvmod
12..PUNCT_3 lovepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lovepresentOld folksitvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
2sing speech: expresspresentwethe carehome propertyvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at care=Location

Example 5

The folks next door have a new puppy.

detnsubjamodconjdetamodobjpunctrootTheDETfolksNOUNnextADJdoorNOUNhaveVERBaDETnewADJpuppyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 folksdet
2folksfolkNOUNNumber=Plur5 havensubj
3nextnextADJDegree=Pos4 dooramod
4doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing2 folksconj
5havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 puppydet
7newnewADJDegree=Pos8 puppyamod
8puppypuppyNOUNNumber=Sing5 haveobj
9..PUNCT_5 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe folks and next doora new puppyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent puppy=Patient

Example 6

Okay, folks, line up quietly.

discoursepunctnsubjpunctcompound:prtadvmodpunctrootOkayINTJ,PUNCTfolksNOUN,PUNCTlineVERBupADPquietlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OkayokayINTJ_3 folksdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Okaypunct
3folksfolkNOUNNumber=Plur5 linensubj
4,,PUNCT_3 folkspunct
5linelineVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6upupADP_5 linecompound:prt
7quietlyquietlyADV_5 lineadvmod
8..PUNCT_5 linepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1line uppresentfolksquietly propertyvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme

Example 7

We read folk tales from Ireland and Ghana.

nsubjcompoundobjcasenmodccconjpunctrootWePRONreadVERBfolkNOUNtalesNOUNfromADPIrelandPROPNandCCONJGhanaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 readnsubj
2readreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3folkfolkNOUNNumber=Sing4 talescompound
4talestaleNOUNNumber=Plur2 readobj
5fromfromADP_6 Irelandcase
6IrelandIrelandPROPNNumber=Sing4 talesnmod
7andandCCONJ_8 Ghanacc
8GhanaGhanaPROPNNumber=Sing6 Irelandconj
9..PUNCT_2 readpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1readpastWefolk talesIreland and Ghanavn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent tale=Topic from ireland=Source

Example 8

My grandma's folks came from Scotland.

nmod:possnmod:posscasensubjcaseoblpunctrootMyPRONgrandmaNOUN'sPARTfolksNOUNcameVERBfromADPScotlandPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 grandmanmod:poss
2grandmagrandmaNOUNNumber=Sing4 folksnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 grandmacase
4folksfolkNOUNNumber=Plur5 camensubj
5camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6fromfromADP_7 Scotlandcase
7ScotlandScotlandPROPNNumber=Sing5 cameobl
8..PUNCT_5 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastMy grandma's folksScotlandvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from scotland=Initial_Location

Example 9

I work for quite common folks,’ says his master.

nsubjcaseadvmodamodoblpunctpunctconjnmod:possobjpunctrootIPRONworkVERBforADPquiteADVcommonADJfolksNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCTsaysVERBhisPRONmasterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 worknsubj
2workworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3forforADP_6 folkscase
4quitequiteADV_5 commonadvmod
5commoncommonADJDegree=Pos6 folksamod
6folksfolkNOUNNumber=Plur2 workobl
7,,PUNCT_9 sayspunct
8’'PUNCT_9 sayspunct
9sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 workconj
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 masternmod:poss
11mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing9 saysobj
12..PUNCT_2 workpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1workpresentIfor common folksvn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for folk=Beneficiary
2say speech: assertpresentI not said herehis mastervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent master=Topic

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/F/folks/