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follow

Who acts: rules, explanation, river, number, ducks, you · What happens: follow, be, come, say, save · To what, where: order, rules, story, road, 49, mother · Speech: someone speaks here

«follow» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: follow in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To follow is to go or come after someone or something.

markcopmarkconjccconjcaseoblccconjpunctrootToPARTfollowVERBisAUXtoPARTgoVERBorCCONJcomeVERBafterADPsomeonePRONorCCONJsomethingPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 followmark
2followfollowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 gocop
4totoPART_5 gomark
5gogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 followconj
6ororCCONJ_7 comecc
7comecomeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 followconj
8afterafterADP_9 someonecase
9someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 comeobl
10ororCCONJ_11 somethingcc
11somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind9 someoneconj
12..PUNCT_2 followpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followto-infinitivevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispresentgo propertytree rules
3comeinfinitiveafter someonevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To follow is to come next in order or time.

markcsubjcopmarkadvmodcaseoblccconjpunctrootToPARTfollowVERBisAUXtoPARTcomeVERBnextADVinADPorderNOUNorCCONJtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 followmark
2followfollowVERBVerbForm=Inf5 comecsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 comecop
4totoPART_5 comemark
5comecomeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6nextnextADV_5 comeadvmod
7ininADP_8 ordercase
8orderorderNOUNNumber=Sing5 comeobl
9ororCCONJ_10 timecc
10timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing8 orderconj
11..PUNCT_5 comepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followto-infinitivevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispresentorder or timecome, next propertytree rules

Meaning 3

To follow rules or instructions is to do what they say.

markadvclobjccconjcopmarkobjnsubjccomppunctrootToPARTfollowVERBrulesNOUNorCCONJinstructionsNOUNisAUXtoPARTdoVERBwhatPRONtheyPRONsayVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 followmark
2followfollowVERBVerbForm=Inf8 doadvcl
3rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur2 followobj
4ororCCONJ_5 instructionscc
5instructionsinstructionNOUNNumber=Plur3 rulesconj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 docop
7totoPART_8 domark
8dodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
9whatwhatPRONPronType=Int11 sayobj
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 saynsubj
11saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 doccomp
12..PUNCT_8 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followto-infinitiverules or instructionsvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rule=Theme
2ispresentdo propertytree rules
3say speech: assertpresentrules = rulevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic

Meaning 4

To follow a story or an explanation is to understand it.

markdetobjccdetnsubjcopmarkconjobjpunctrootToPARTfollowVERBaDETstoryNOUNorCCONJanDETexplanationNOUNisAUXtoPARTunderstandVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 followmark
2followfollowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 storydet
4storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing2 followobj
5ororCCONJ_10 understandcc
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 explanationdet
7explanationexplanationNOUNNumber=Sing10 understandnsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 understandcop
9totoPART_10 understandmark
10understandunderstandVERBVerbForm=Inf2 followconj
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 understandobj
12..PUNCT_2 followpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followto-infinitivea storyvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent story=Theme
2ispresenta explanationunderstand propertytree rules

Meaning 5

To follow a road or a river is to go along it.

markdetobjccdetnsubjcopmarkconjcaseoblpunctrootToPARTfollowVERBaDETroadNOUNorCCONJaDETriverNOUNisAUXtoPARTgoVERBalongADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 followmark
2followfollowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 roaddet
4roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing2 followobj
5ororCCONJ_10 gocc
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 riverdet
7riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing10 gonsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 gocop
9totoPART_10 gomark
10gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf2 followconj
11alongalongADP_12 itcase
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 goobl
13..PUNCT_2 followpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followto-infinitivea roadvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent road=Theme
2ispresenta riveralong road; go propertytree rules

Example 1

Which number follows 49?

detnsubjobjpunctrootWhichDETnumberNOUNfollowsVERB49NUM?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 numberdet
2numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing3 followsnsubj
3followsfollowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
44949NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 followsobj
5??PUNCT_3 followspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followpresentwhich number49vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 49=Theme

Example 2

The ducks follow their mother in a line.

detnsubjnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETducksNOUNfollowVERBtheirPRONmotherNOUNinADPaDETlineNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 ducksdet
2ducksduckNOUNNumber=Plur3 follownsubj
3followfollowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 mothernmod:poss
5mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing3 followobj
6ininADP_8 linecase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 linedet
8linelineNOUNNumber=Sing3 followobl
9..PUNCT_3 followpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followpresentthe ducksducks's mothera linevn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent mother=Theme in line=Trajectory

Example 3

Follow the pattern 2, 4, 6.

detobjflatpunctflatpunctappospunctrootFollowVERBtheDETpatternNOUN2NUM,PUNCT4NUM,PUNCT6NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FollowfollowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 patterndet
3patternpatternNOUNNumber=Sing1 Followobj
422NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 patternflat
5,,PUNCT_6 4punct
644NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 2flat
7,,PUNCT_8 6punct
866NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 patternappos
9..PUNCT_1 Followpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followimperativeyou not said herethe patternvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pattern=Theme

Example 4

The following week he saved 5 dollars more.

detamodobl:unmarkednsubjnummodnsubjobjpunctrootTheDETfollowingVERBweekNOUNhePRONsavedVERB5NUMdollarsNOUNmoreADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 weekdet
2followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger3 weekamod
3weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing5 savedobl:unmarked
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 savednsubj
5savedsaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
655NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 dollarsnummod
7dollarsdollarNOUNNumber=Plur8 morensubj
8moremoreADJDegree=Cmp5 savedobj
9..PUNCT_5 savedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2savepasthemoreweekvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Theme

Example 5

Follow the instructions carefully.

detobjadvmodpunctrootFollowVERBtheDETinstructionsNOUNcarefullyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FollowfollowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 instructionsdet
3instructionsinstructionNOUNNumber=Plur1 Followobj
4carefullycarefullyADV_1 Followadvmod
5..PUNCT_1 Followpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followimperativeyou not said herethe instructionscarefully propertyvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent instruction=Theme

Example 6

Follow the path to the lake.

detobjcasedetoblpunctrootFollowVERBtheDETpathNOUNtoADPtheDETlakeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FollowfollowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 pathdet
3pathpathNOUNNumber=Sing1 Followobj
4totoADP_6 lakecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 lakedet
6lakelakeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Followobl
7..PUNCT_1 Followpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followimperativeyou not said herethe paththe lakevn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent path=Theme to lake=Trajectory

Example 7

Spring follows winter.

nsubjobjpunctrootSpringNOUNfollowsVERBwinterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpringspringNOUNNumber=Sing2 followsnsubj
2followsfollowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing2 followsobj
4..PUNCT_2 followspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followpresentSpringwintervn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 8

Can you follow the story?

auxnsubjdetobjpunctrootCanAUXyouPRONfollowVERBtheDETstoryNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 followaux
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 follownsubj
3followfollowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 storydet
5storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing3 followobj
6??PUNCT_3 followpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followcanyouthe storyvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent story=Theme

Example 9

"Follow me," said the dead woman.

punctccompobjpunctpunctdetamodnsubjpunctroot"PUNCTFollowVERBmePRON,PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETdeadADJwomanNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Followpunct
2FollowfollowVERBVerbForm=Inf6 saidccomp
3meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 Followobj
4,,PUNCT_2 Followpunct
5""PUNCT_2 Followpunct
6saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 womandet
8deaddeadADJDegree=Pos9 womanamod
9womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing6 saidnsubj
10..PUNCT_6 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1follow in a quoteinfinitivethe dead woman = womanvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
2say speech: assertpastthe dead womanvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/F/follow/