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food

Who acts: people, Pizza, Food, Grub, slang words, Food baby · What happens: take in, stay, grow, have, eat, be · To what, where: energy, favourite food, something, slang words, small foods, rude words

«food» in the school dictionary: its 7 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: food in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

What people, animals and plants take in to stay alive, grow and have energy.

The tree, 14 words
objnsubjpunctconjccconjadvclcompound:prtmarkadvclxcomppunctccconjobjpunctrootWhatPRONpeopleNOUN,PUNCTanimalsNOUNandCCONJplantsNOUNtakeVERBinADPtoPARTstayVERBaliveADJ,PUNCTgrowVERBandCCONJhaveVERBenergyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int7 takeobj
2peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur7 takensubj
3,,PUNCT_4 animalspunct
4animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur2 peopleconj
5andandCCONJ_6 plantscc
6plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur2 peopleconj
7taketakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 growadvcl
8ininADP_7 takecompound:prt
9totoPART_10 staymark
10staystayVERBVerbForm=Inf7 takeadvcl
11alivealiveADJDegree=Pos10 stayxcomp
12,,PUNCT_13 growpunct
13growgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
14andandCCONJ_15 havecc
15havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 growconj
16energyenergyNOUNNumber=Sing15 haveobj
17..PUNCT_13 growpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1take inpresentpeople and animals and plantsvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme
2stayto-infinitivepeople and animals and plants not said herealive propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3growpresentvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4havepresentenergyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent energy=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A particular kind of thing to eat: «Pizza is my favourite food.».

The tree, 12 words
detamodcasenmodmarkaclpunctpunctnsubjcopnmod:possamodnmodpunctpunctpunctrootADETparticularADJkindNOUNofADPthingNOUNtoPARTeatVERB:PUNCT«PUNCTPizzaNOUNisAUXmyPRONfavouriteADJfoodNOUN.PUNCT»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 kinddet
2particularparticularADJDegree=Pos3 kindamod
3kindkindNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ofofADP_5 thingcase
5thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing3 kindnmod
6totoPART_7 eatmark
7eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf5 thingacl
8::PUNCT_14 foodpunct
9««PUNCT_14 foodpunct
10PizzapizzaNOUNNumber=Sing14 foodnsubj
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 foodcop
12mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 foodnmod:poss
13favouritefavouriteADJDegree=Pos14 foodamod
14foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing3 kindnmod
15..PUNCT_14 foodpunct
16»»PUNCT_14 foodpunct
17..PUNCT_3 kindpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatto-infinitivevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is a in a quotepresentPizzamy favourite foodtree rules

Meaning 3

«Food for thought» means something worth thinking about.

punctnsubjcasenmodpunctobjamodxcompadvmodpunctroot«PUNCTFoodNOUNforADPthoughtNOUN»PUNCTmeansVERBsomethingPRONworthADJthinkingVERBaboutADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Foodpunct
2FoodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing6 meansnsubj
3forforADP_4 thoughtcase
4thoughtthoughtNOUNNumber=Sing2 Foodnmod
5»»PUNCT_2 Foodpunct
6meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 meansobj
8worthworthADJDegree=Pos7 somethingamod
9thinkingthinkVERBVerbForm=Ger8 worthxcomp
10aboutaboutADV_9 thinkingadvmod
11..PUNCT_6 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentFood for thoughtsomethingvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Topic
2think about speech: othergerundFood for thought not said hereabout propertyvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 4

Usage: casual — kept apart, not parsed.

«Grub», «nosh» (UK), «tucker» (Australia, NZ), «chow» (US), «scran» (UK) and «eats» are slang words for food; «snacks» and «munchies» are small foods.

The tree, 23 words
punctnsubjpunctpunctpunctconjpunctpunctappospunctpunctpunctconjpunctpunctappospunctconjpunctpunctpunctconjpunctpunctappospunctpunctpunctconjpunctpunctappospunctccpunctconjpunctcopcompoundnsubjcasenmodpunctpunctappospunctccpunctconjpunctcopamodpunctroot«PUNCTGrubNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTnoshNOUN»PUNCT(PUNCTUKPROPN)PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTtuckerNOUN»PUNCT(PUNCTAustraliaPROPN,PUNCTNZPROPN)PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTchowNOUN»PUNCT(PUNCTUSPROPN)PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTscranNOUN»PUNCT(PUNCTUKPROPN)PUNCTandCCONJ«PUNCTeatsVERB»PUNCTareAUXslangNOUNwordsNOUNforADPfoodNOUN;PUNCT«PUNCTsnacksNOUN»PUNCTandCCONJ«PUNCTmunchiesNOUN»PUNCTareAUXsmallADJfoodsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Grubpunct
2GrubgrubNOUNNumber=Sing40 wordsnsubj
3»»PUNCT_2 Grubpunct
4,,PUNCT_6 noshpunct
5««PUNCT_6 noshpunct
6noshnoshNOUNNumber=Sing2 Grubconj
7»»PUNCT_6 noshpunct
8((PUNCT_9 UKpunct
9UKUKPROPNNumber=Sing6 noshappos
10))PUNCT_9 UKpunct
11,,PUNCT_13 tuckerpunct
12««PUNCT_13 tuckerpunct
13tuckertuckerNOUNNumber=Sing2 Grubconj
14»»PUNCT_13 tuckerpunct
15((PUNCT_16 Australiapunct
16AustraliaAustraliaPROPNNumber=Sing13 tuckerappos
17,,PUNCT_18 NZpunct
18NZNZPROPNNumber=Sing16 Australiaconj
19))PUNCT_16 Australiapunct
20,,PUNCT_22 chowpunct
21««PUNCT_22 chowpunct
22chowchowNOUNNumber=Sing2 Grubconj
23»»PUNCT_22 chowpunct
24((PUNCT_25 USpunct
25USUSPROPNNumber=Sing22 chowappos
26))PUNCT_25 USpunct
27,,PUNCT_29 scranpunct
28««PUNCT_29 scranpunct
29scranscranNOUNNumber=Sing2 Grubconj
30»»PUNCT_29 scranpunct
31((PUNCT_32 UKpunct
32UKUKPROPNNumber=Sing29 scranappos
33))PUNCT_32 UKpunct
34andandCCONJ_36 eatscc
35««PUNCT_36 eatspunct
36eatseatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 Grubconj
37»»PUNCT_2 Grubpunct
38arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin40 wordscop
39slangslangNOUNNumber=Sing40 wordscompound
40wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur53 foodsnsubj
41forforADP_42 foodcase
42foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing40 wordsnmod
43;;PUNCT_45 snackspunct
44««PUNCT_45 snackspunct
45snackssnackNOUNNumber=Plur40 wordsappos
46»»PUNCT_45 snackspunct
47andandCCONJ_49 munchiescc
48««PUNCT_49 munchiespunct
49munchiesmunchyNOUNNumber=Plur40 wordsconj
50»»PUNCT_49 munchiespunct
51arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin53 foodscop
52smallsmallADJDegree=Pos53 foodsamod
53foodsfoodNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
54..PUNCT_53 foodspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eat in a quotepresentGrub and nosh and tucker and chow and scran not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apresentGrub and nosh and tucker and chow and scranslang words and munchiesfor foodtree rules
3is apresentslang words and munchiessmall foodstree rules

Meaning 5

Usage: casual — kept apart, not parsed.

«Food baby» jokes about a full belly; «hangry» means angry because hungry.

The tree, 12 words
punctcompoundnsubjpunctcasedetamodoblpunctpunctnsubjpunctparataxisxcompcaseoblpunctroot«PUNCTFoodNOUNbabyNOUN»PUNCTjokesVERBaboutADPaDETfullADJbellyNOUN;PUNCT«PUNCThangryNOUN»PUNCTmeansVERBangryADJbecauseADPhungryADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 babypunct
2FoodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing3 babycompound
3babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing5 jokesnsubj
4»»PUNCT_3 babypunct
5jokesjokeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6aboutaboutADP_9 bellycase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 bellydet
8fullfullADJDegree=Pos9 bellyamod
9bellybellyNOUNNumber=Sing5 jokesobl
10;;PUNCT_14 meanspunct
11««PUNCT_12 hangrypunct
12hangryhangryNOUNNumber=Sing14 meansnsubj
13»»PUNCT_12 hangrypunct
14meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 jokesparataxis
15angryangryADJDegree=Pos14 meansxcomp
16becausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP17 hungrycase
17hungryhungryADJDegree=Pos15 angryobl
18..PUNCT_5 jokespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1joke speech: otherpresentFood babyabout a full bellyvn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about belly=Topic
2meanpresenthangryangry propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

Meaning 6

Usage: rough — kept apart, not parsed.

«Muck», «slop» and «crap food» are rude words for food someone does not like.

The tree, 14 words
punctnsubjpunctpunctpunctconjpunctccpunctcompoundconjpunctcopamodcasenmodnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclpunctroot«PUNCTMuckNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTslopVERB»PUNCTandCCONJ«PUNCTcrapNOUNfoodNOUN»PUNCTareAUXrudeADJwordsNOUNforADPfoodNOUNsomeonePRONdoesAUXnotPARTlikeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Muckpunct
2MuckmuckNOUNNumber=Sing15 wordsnsubj
3»»PUNCT_2 Muckpunct
4,,PUNCT_6 sloppunct
5««PUNCT_6 sloppunct
6slopslopVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Muckconj
7»»PUNCT_6 sloppunct
8andandCCONJ_11 foodcc
9««PUNCT_11 foodpunct
10crapcrapNOUNNumber=Sing11 foodcompound
11foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing2 Muckconj
12»»PUNCT_11 foodpunct
13arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 wordscop
14ruderudeADJDegree=Pos15 wordsamod
15wordswordNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
16forforADP_17 foodcase
17foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing15 wordsnmod
18someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind21 likensubj
19doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 likeaux
20notnotPARTPolarity=Neg21 likeadvmod
21likelikeVERBVerbForm=Inf17 foodacl:relcl
22..PUNCT_15 wordspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1slop in a quoteinfinitiveMuck and crap food not said herevn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source
2is apresentMuck and crap foodrude wordsfor foodtree rules
3not likepresent · do-supportsomeonefood not said herevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot food=Theme

Meaning 7

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

«Provisions», «sustenance», «nourishment», «comestibles» and «foodstuffs» are stiff words for food.

The tree, 11 words
punctnsubjpunctpunctpunctconjpunctpunctpunctappospunctpunctpunctappospunctccpunctconjpunctcopamodcasenmodpunctroot«PUNCTProvisionsNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTsustenanceNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTnourishmentNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTcomestiblesNOUN»PUNCTandCCONJ«PUNCTfoodstuffsNOUN»PUNCTareAUXstiffADJwordsNOUNforADPfoodNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Provisionspunct
2ProvisionsprovisionNOUNNumber=Plur22 wordsnsubj
3»»PUNCT_2 Provisionspunct
4,,PUNCT_6 sustenancepunct
5««PUNCT_6 sustenancepunct
6sustenancesustenanceNOUNNumber=Sing2 Provisionsconj
7»»PUNCT_6 sustenancepunct
8,,PUNCT_10 nourishmentpunct
9««PUNCT_10 nourishmentpunct
10nourishmentnourishmentNOUNNumber=Sing6 sustenanceappos
11»»PUNCT_10 nourishmentpunct
12,,PUNCT_14 comestiblespunct
13««PUNCT_14 comestiblespunct
14comestiblescomestibleNOUNNumber=Plur2 Provisionsappos
15»»PUNCT_14 comestiblespunct
16andandCCONJ_18 foodstuffscc
17««PUNCT_18 foodstuffspunct
18foodstuffsfoodstuffNOUNNumber=Plur2 Provisionsconj
19»»PUNCT_18 foodstuffspunct
20arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 wordscop
21stiffstiffADJDegree=Pos22 wordsamod
22wordswordNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
23forforADP_24 foodcase
24foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing22 wordsnmod
25..PUNCT_22 wordspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentProvisions and sustenance and foodstuffsstiff wordsfor foodtree rules

Example 1

We need food to grow.

nsubjobjmarkadvclpunctrootWePRONneedVERBfoodNOUNtoPARTgrowVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 neednsubj
2needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing2 needobj
4totoPART_5 growmark
5growgrowVERBVerbForm=Inf2 needadvcl
6..PUNCT_2 needpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentWefoodvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot food=Theme
2growto-infinitiveWe not said herevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 2

Fruit and vegetables are healthy food.

nsubjccconjcopamodpunctrootFruitNOUNandCCONJvegetablesNOUNareAUXhealthyADJfoodNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FruitfruitNOUNNumber=Sing6 foodnsubj
2andandCCONJ_3 vegetablescc
3vegetablesvegetableNOUNNumber=Plur1 Fruitconj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 foodcop
5healthyhealthyADJDegree=Pos6 foodamod
6foodfoodNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 foodpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentFruit and vegetableshealthy foodtree rules

Example 3

Plants make their own food using sunlight.

nsubjnmod:possamodobjadvclobjpunctrootPlantsNOUNmakeVERBtheirPRONownADJfoodNOUNusingVERBsunlightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PlantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur2 makensubj
2makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 foodnmod:poss
4ownownADJDegree=Pos5 foodamod
5foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing2 makeobj
6usinguseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 makeadvcl
7sunlightsunlightNOUNNumber=Sing6 usingobj
8..PUNCT_2 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentPlantsPlants's own foodvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset food=Product
2usegerundPlants not said heresunlightvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sunlight=Patient

Example 4

The rabbit is food for the fox in this food chain.

detnsubjcopcasedetnmodcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootTheDETrabbitNOUNisAUXfoodNOUNforADPtheDETfoxNOUNinADPthisDETfoodNOUNchainNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 rabbitdet
2rabbitrabbitNOUNNumber=Sing4 foodnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 foodcop
4foodfoodNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5forforADP_7 foxcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 foxdet
7foxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing4 foodnmod
8ininADP_11 chaincase
9thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem11 chaindet
10foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing11 chaincompound
11chainchainNOUNNumber=Sing7 foxnmod
12..PUNCT_4 foodpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe rabbitfoodfor the fox in this food chaintree rules

Example 5

Do not eat food that smells bad.

auxadvmodobjnsubjacl:relclxcomppunctrootDoAUXnotPARTeatVERBfoodNOUNthatPRONsmellsVERBbadADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 eataux
2notnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 eatadvmod
3eateatVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing3 eatobj
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 smellsnsubj
6smellssmellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 foodacl:relcl
7badbadADJDegree=Pos6 smellsxcomp
8..PUNCT_3 eatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not eatimperative · do-supportyou not said herefoodvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Patient
2smellpresentfoodbad propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Example 6

Wash your hands before you touch food.

nmod:possobjmarknsubjadvclobjpunctrootWashVERByourPRONhandsNOUNbeforeSCONJyouPRONtouchVERBfoodNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WashwashVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 handsnmod:poss
3handshandNOUNNumber=Plur1 Washobj
4beforebeforeSCONJ_6 touchmark
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 touchnsubj
6touchtouchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Washadvcl
7foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing6 touchobj
8..PUNCT_1 Washpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1washimperativeyou not said hereyour handsvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient
2touchpresentyoufoodvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme food=Co-Theme

Example 7

Feed the dog its own dog food, not chocolate.

detiobjnmod:possamodcompoundobjpunctadvmodconjpunctrootFeedVERBtheDETdogNOUNitsPRONownADJdogNOUNfoodNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTchocolateNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FeedfeedVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 dogdet
3dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing1 Feediobj
4itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 foodnmod:poss
5ownownADJDegree=Pos7 foodamod
6dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing7 foodcompound
7foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing1 Feedobj
8,,PUNCT_10 chocolatepunct
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 chocolateadvmod
10chocolatechocolateNOUNNumber=Sing7 foodconj
11..PUNCT_1 Feedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feedimperativeyou not said heredog's own dog food and chocolatethe dogvn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent dog=Recipient food=Theme

Example 8

Mum bought food for the week.

nsubjobjcasedetoblpunctrootMumNOUNboughtVERBfoodNOUNforADPtheDETweekNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 boughtnsubj
2boughtbuyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing2 boughtobj
4forforADP_6 weekcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 weekdet
6weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing2 boughtobl
7..PUNCT_2 boughtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buypastMumfoodweekvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme

Example 9

food's here!! 3 pizzas, 8 slices each, 6 of us (casual)

Sentence 1: food's here!!

nmod:posscasepunctrootfoodNOUN'sPARThereADV!!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing3 herenmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 foodcase
3herehereADVPronType=Demrootroot
4!!!!PUNCT_3 herepunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: 3 pizzas, 8 slices each, 6 of us (casual)

nummodpunctnummodconjappospunctapposcasenmodpunctappospunctroot3NUMpizzasNOUN,PUNCT8NUMslicesNOUNeachDET,PUNCT6NUMofADPusPRON(PUNCTcasualADJ)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
133NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 pizzasnummod
2pizzaspizzaNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 slicespunct
488NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 slicesnummod
5slicessliceNOUNNumber=Plur2 pizzasconj
6eacheachDETPronType=Tot5 slicesappos
7,,PUNCT_8 6punct
866NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 pizzasappos
9ofofADP_10 uscase
10uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs8 6nmod
11((PUNCT_12 casualpunct
12casualcasualADJDegree=Pos8 6appos
13))PUNCT_12 casualpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 10

Grab some tucker for the trip, mate. (casual, Australia)

Sentence 1: Grab some tucker for the trip, mate.

detobjcasedetoblpunctconjpunctrootGrabVERBsomeDETtuckerNOUNforADPtheDETtripNOUN,PUNCTmateNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrabgrabVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2somesomeDETPronType=Ind3 tuckerdet
3tuckertuckerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Grabobj
4forforADP_6 tripcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 tripdet
6triptripNOUNNumber=Sing1 Grabobl
7,,PUNCT_8 matepunct
8matemateNOUNNumber=Sing6 tripconj
9..PUNCT_1 Grabpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grabimperativeyou not said heresome tuckerfor the trip and matevn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent tucker=Theme for trip=Beneficiary

Sentence 2: (casual, Australia)

punctpunctoblpunctroot(PUNCTcasualADJ,PUNCTAustraliaPROPN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 casualpunct
2casualcasualADJDegree=Posrootroot
3,,PUNCT_4 Australiapunct
4AustraliaAustraliaPROPNNumber=Sing2 casualobl
5))PUNCT_2 casualpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 11

This school food is total muck. (rough)

Sentence 1: This school food is total muck.

detcompoundnsubjcopamodpunctrootThisDETschoolNOUNfoodNOUNisAUXtotalADJmuckNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 fooddet
2schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing3 foodcompound
3foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing6 mucknsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 muckcop
5totaltotalADJDegree=Pos6 muckamod
6muckmuckNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 muckpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthis school foodtotal mucktree rules

Sentence 2: (rough)

punctpunctroot(PUNCTroughADJ)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 roughpunct
2roughroughADJDegree=Posrootroot
3))PUNCT_2 roughpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 12

Provisions sufficient for 6 persons over 4 days are required; determine the number of daily rations. (formal exam)

Sentence 1: Provisions sufficient for 6 persons over 4 days are required; determine the number of daily rations.

The tree, 16 words
nsubj:passamodcasenummodobladvmodnummodnsubj:passaux:passpunctxcompdetobjcaseamodnmodpunctrootProvisionsNOUNsufficientADJforADP6NUMpersonsNOUNoverADV4NUMdaysNOUNareAUXrequiredVERB;PUNCTdetermineVERBtheDETnumberNOUNofADPdailyADJrationsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ProvisionsprovisionNOUNNumber=Plur10 requirednsubj:pass
2sufficientsufficientADJDegree=Pos1 Provisionsamod
3forforADP_5 personscase
466NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 personsnummod
5personspersonNOUNNumber=Plur10 requiredobl
6overoverADV_7 4advmod
744NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 daysnummod
8daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur10 requirednsubj:pass
9arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 requiredaux:pass
10requiredrequireVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
11;;PUNCT_12 determinepunct
12determinedetermineVERBVerbForm=Inf10 requiredxcomp
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 numberdet
14numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing12 determineobj
15ofofADP_17 rationscase
16dailydailyADJDegree=Pos17 rationsamod
17rationsrationNOUNNumber=Plur14 numbernmod
18..PUNCT_10 requiredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1requirepresent · passiveProvisionsfor 6 personsvn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic
2determineinfinitivethe number of daily rationsvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Topic

Sentence 2: (formal exam)

punctamodpunctroot(PUNCTformalADJexamNOUN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 exampunct
2formalformalADJDegree=Pos3 examamod
3examexamNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4))PUNCT_3 exampunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 13

He then asked for some food.

nsubjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootHePRONthenADVaskedVERBforADPsomeDETfoodNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 askednsubj
2thenthenADVPronType=Dem3 askedadvmod
3askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4forforADP_6 foodcase
5somesomeDETPronType=Ind6 fooddet
6foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing3 askedobl
7..PUNCT_3 askedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpastHethenfor some foodvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/F/food/