forearm Who acts: forearm, something, it, you, He, She · What happens: be, forearm, happen, appear, forewarn, mean · To what, where: part, saying, forearm, bike, two bones, volleyball · Speech: someone speaks here
«forearm» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: forearm in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 The forearm is the part of the arm between the elbow and the wrist.
The tree, 14 words det nsubj cop det case det nmod case det nmod cc det conj punct root The DET forearm NOUN is AUX the DET part NOUN of ADP the DET arm NOUN between ADP the DET elbow NOUN and CCONJ the DET wrist NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 forearm det 2 forearm forearm NOUN Number=Sing 5 part nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 part cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 part det 5 part part NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 8 arm case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 arm det 8 arm arm NOUN Number=Sing 5 part nmod 9 between between ADP _ 11 elbow case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 elbow det 11 elbow elbow NOUN Number=Sing 8 arm nmod 12 and and CCONJ _ 14 wrist cc 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 wrist det 14 wrist wrist NOUN Number=Sing 11 elbow conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 5 part punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the forearm the part of the arm between the elbow and the wrist tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: rare — kept apart, not parsed.
To forearm is to prepare or arm yourself before something happens; it appears in the saying «Forewarned is forearmed», meaning if you know about a danger beforehand, you can be ready for it.
The tree, 33 words mark csubj cop mark cc conj obl mark nsubj advcl punct nsubj conj case det obl punct acl aux:pass conj punct punct advcl mark nsubj advcl case det obl advmod punct nsubj aux cop ccomp case obl punct root To PART forearm VERB is AUX to PART prepare VERB or CCONJ arm NOUN yourself PRON before SCONJ something PRON happens VERB ; PUNCT it PRON appears VERB in ADP the DET saying NOUN « PUNCT Forewarned VERB is AUX forearmed VERB » PUNCT , PUNCT meaning VERB if SCONJ you PRON know VERB about ADP a DET danger NOUN beforehand ADV , PUNCT you PRON can AUX be AUX ready ADJ for ADP it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 forearm mark 2 forearm forearm VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 prepare csubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 prepare cop 4 to to PART _ 5 prepare mark 5 prepare prepare VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 arm cc 7 arm arm NOUN Number=Sing 5 prepare conj 8 yourself yourself PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 5 prepare obl 9 before before SCONJ _ 11 happens mark 10 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 11 happens nsubj 11 happens happen VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 prepare advcl 12 ; ; PUNCT _ 14 appears punct 13 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 appears nsubj 14 appears appear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 prepare conj 15 in in ADP _ 17 saying case 16 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 saying det 17 saying saying NOUN Number=Sing 14 appears obl 18 « « PUNCT _ 19 Forewarned punct 19 Forewarned forewarn VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 17 saying acl 20 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 21 forearmed aux:pass 21 forearmed forearm VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 19 Forewarned conj 22 » » PUNCT _ 19 Forewarned punct 23 , , PUNCT _ 24 meaning punct 24 meaning mean VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 14 appears advcl 25 if if SCONJ _ 27 know mark 26 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 27 know nsubj 27 know know VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 36 ready advcl 28 about about ADP _ 30 danger case 29 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 30 danger det 30 danger danger NOUN Number=Sing 27 know obl 31 beforehand beforehand ADV _ 27 know advmod 32 , , PUNCT _ 27 know punct 33 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 36 ready nsubj 34 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 36 ready aux 35 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 36 ready cop 36 ready ready ADJ Degree=Pos 24 meaning ccomp 37 for for ADP _ 38 it case 38 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 36 ready obl 39 . . PUNCT _ 5 prepare punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 forearm to-infinitive tree rules 2 is present yourself obl ; prepare property tree rules 3 happen present something vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 4 appear present it the saying vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in saying=Location 5 forewarn in a quote participle the saying not said here tree rules 6 forearm in a quote present · passive tree rules 7 mean gerund vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 8 know a condition, not said to happen present you about a danger; beforehand property vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer about danger=Stimulus 9 is can you for danger; ready property tree rules
Example 1 He broke his forearm falling off his bike.
nsubj nmod:poss obj advcl compound:prt nmod:poss obl punct root He PRON broke VERB his PRON forearm NOUN falling VERB off ADP his PRON bike NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 broke nsubj 2 broke break VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 forearm nmod:poss 4 forearm forearm NOUN Number=Sing 2 broke obj 5 falling fall VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 broke advcl 6 off off ADP _ 5 falling compound:prt 7 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 bike nmod:poss 8 bike bike NOUN Number=Sing 5 falling obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 broke punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 break past He his forearm vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer forearm=Patient 2 fall off gerund He not said here his bike vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
Example 2 The forearm has two bones: the radius and the ulna.
det nsubj nummod obj punct det appos cc det conj punct root The DET forearm NOUN has VERB two NUM bones NOUN : PUNCT the DET radius NOUN and CCONJ the DET ulna NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 forearm det 2 forearm forearm NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 bones nummod 5 bones bone NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 : : PUNCT _ 8 radius punct 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 radius det 8 radius radius NOUN Number=Sing 5 bones appos 9 and and CCONJ _ 11 ulna cc 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 ulna det 11 ulna ulna NOUN Number=Sing 8 radius conj 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the forearm two bones vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bone=Patient
Example 3 Hit the volleyball with your forearms.
det obj case nmod:poss obl punct root Hit VERB the DET volleyball NOUN with ADP your PRON forearms NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Hit hit VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 volleyball det 3 volleyball volleyball NOUN Number=Sing 1 Hit obj 4 with with ADP _ 6 forearms case 5 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 forearms nmod:poss 6 forearms forearm NOUN Number=Plur 1 Hit obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Hit punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hit imperative you not said here the volleyball with your forearms vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent volleyball=Patient with forearm=Instrument
Example 4 She had a tattoo on her forearm.
nsubj det obj case nmod:poss obl punct root She PRON had VERB a DET tattoo NOUN on ADP her PRON forearm NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 had nsubj 2 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 tattoo det 4 tattoo tattoo NOUN Number=Sing 2 had obj 5 on on ADP _ 7 forearm case 6 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 forearm nmod:poss 7 forearm forearm NOUN Number=Sing 2 had obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past She a tattoo her forearm vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tattoo=Patient
Example 5 Measure your forearm with a tape measure.
nmod:poss obj case det compound obl punct root Measure VERB your PRON forearm NOUN with ADP a DET tape NOUN measure NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Measure measure VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 forearm nmod:poss 3 forearm forearm NOUN Number=Sing 1 Measure obj 4 with with ADP _ 7 measure case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 measure det 6 tape tape NOUN Number=Sing 7 measure compound 7 measure measure NOUN Number=Sing 1 Measure obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Measure punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 measure imperative you not said here your forearm with a tape measure vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme forearm=Value
Example 6 Forewarned is forearmed, so check the weather before the hike.
advcl aux:pass conj punct advmod det obj case det obl punct root Forewarned VERB is AUX forearmed VERB , PUNCT so ADV check VERB the DET weather NOUN before ADP the DET hike NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Forewarned forewarn VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 check advcl 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 forearmed aux:pass 3 forearmed forearm VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 1 Forewarned conj 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 check punct 5 so so ADV _ 6 check advmod 6 check check VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 weather det 8 weather weather NOUN Number=Sing 6 check obj 9 before before ADP _ 11 hike case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 hike det 11 hike hike NOUN Number=Sing 6 check obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 6 check punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 forewarn participle you not said here tree rules 2 forearm present · passive you not said here tree rules 3 check imperative you not said here the weather before the hike vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent weather=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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