forecast

Who acts: statement, you, weather forecast, forecast, They, we · What happens: happen, say, think, use, check, go · To what, where: future, information, forecast, snow, sledges, water · Speech: someone speaks here

«forecast» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: forecast in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A statement of what will probably happen in the future, especially about the weather.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 statement	det
2	statement	statement	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 happen	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 what	case
4	what	what	PRON	PronType=Rel	2 statement	nmod
5	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 happen	aux
6	probably	probably	ADV	_	7 happen	advmod
7	happen	happen	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 future	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 future	det
10	future	future	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 happen	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 weather	punct
12	especially	especially	ADV	_	15 weather	advmod
13	about	about	ADP	_	15 weather	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 weather	det
15	weather	weather	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 happen	obl
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 happen	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	happen	future	a statement			the future		about the weather; probably property	vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in future=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

To say what you think will happen, using information.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 say	mark
2	say	say	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	7 happen	nsubj
4	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 think	nsubj
5	think	think	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 what	acl:relcl
6	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 happen	aux
7	happen	happen	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 say	ccomp
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 using	punct
9	using	use	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	7 happen	advcl
10	information	information	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 using	obj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 say	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	say speech: assert	to-infinitive			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	think speech: other	present	you		vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	happen	future			vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	use	gerund		information	vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent information=Patient

Example 1

The weather forecast says it will rain tomorrow.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 forecast	det
2	weather	weather	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 forecast	compound
3	forecast	forecast	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 says	nsubj
4	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 will	nsubj
6	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 says	ccomp
7	rain	rain	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 tomorrow	compound
8	tomorrow	tomorrow	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 will	obl:unmarked
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	the weather forecast						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Example 2

Always check the forecast before going hiking.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	2 check	advmod
2	check	check	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 forecast	det
4	forecast	forecast	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 check	obj
5	before	before	SCONJ	_	6 going	mark
6	going	go	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 check	advcl
7	hiking	hike	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 going	xcomp
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 check	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	check	imperative	you not said here	the forecast	always property	vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent forecast=Theme
2	go	gerund	you not said here			vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	hike	gerund	you not said here			vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 3

The forecast is for sun and 25 degrees.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 forecast	det
2	forecast	forecast	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 sun	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 sun	cop
4	for	for	ADP	_	5 sun	case
5	sun	sun	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 degrees	cc
7	25	25	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	8 degrees	nummod
8	degrees	degree	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 sun	conj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 sun	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	the forecast					for sun and 25 degrees	tree rules

Example 4

They forecast snow, so we took our sledges.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 forecast	nsubj
2	forecast	forecast	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	snow	snow	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 forecast	obj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 took	punct
5	so	so	ADV	_	7 took	advmod
6	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 took	nsubj
7	took	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 forecast	conj
8	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 sledges	nmod:poss
9	sledges	sledge	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 took	obj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 forecast	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	forecast	past	They	snow					tree rules
2	take	past	we	our sledges					vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sledge=Theme

Example 5

The forecast was wrong; it stayed dry all day.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 forecast	det
2	forecast	forecast	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 wrong	nsubj
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 wrong	cop
4	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	;	;	PUNCT	_	7 stayed	punct
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 stayed	nsubj
7	stayed	stay	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 wrong	conj
8	dry	dry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 stayed	xcomp
9	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	10 day	det
10	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 stayed	obl:unmarked
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 wrong	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	the forecast					wrong property	tree rules
2	stay	past	forecast				day	dry property	vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

A storm forecast means we should stay off the water.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 forecast	det
2	storm	storm	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 forecast	compound
3	forecast	forecast	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 means	nsubj
4	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 stay	nsubj
6	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 stay	aux
7	stay	stay	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 means	ccomp
8	off	off	ADP	_	7 stay	compound:prt
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 water	det
10	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 stay	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	a storm forecast						vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	stay off	should	we	the water					vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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