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foreman

Who acts: person, foreman, uncle, everyone, jury foreman, you · What happens: charge, speak, tell, start, be, check · To what, where: group, court, builders, foreman, factory, hard hat · Speech: someone speaks here

«foreman» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: foreman in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A worker in charge of a group of workers, for example on a building site or in a factory.

The tree, 19 words
detcasenmodcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctcasenmodcasedetcompoundnmodcccasedetconjpunctrootADETworkerNOUNinADPchargeNOUNofADPaDETgroupNOUNofADPworkersNOUN,PUNCTforADPexampleNOUNonADPaDETbuildingNOUNsiteNOUNorCCONJinADPaDETfactoryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 workerdet
2workerworkerNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ininADP_4 chargecase
4chargechargeNOUNNumber=Sing2 workernmod
5ofofADP_7 groupcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 groupdet
7groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing4 chargenmod
8ofofADP_9 workerscase
9workersworkerNOUNNumber=Plur7 groupnmod
10,,PUNCT_12 examplepunct
11forforADP_12 examplecase
12exampleexampleNOUNNumber=Sing2 workernmod
13ononADP_16 sitecase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 sitedet
15buildingbuildingNOUNNumber=Sing16 sitecompound
16sitesiteNOUNNumber=Sing12 examplenmod
17ororCCONJ_20 factorycc
18ininADP_20 factorycase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 factorydet
20factoryfactoryNOUNNumber=Sing16 siteconj
21..PUNCT_2 workerpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chargea group of workersnom charge «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: law — kept apart, not parsed.

The person who speaks for a jury in court.

detnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblcaseoblpunctrootTheDETpersonNOUNwhoPRONspeaksVERBforADPaDETjuryNOUNinADPcourtNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 persondet
2personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3whowhoPRONPronType=Rel4 speaksnsubj
4speaksspeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 personacl:relcl
5forforADP_7 jurycase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 jurydet
7juryjuryNOUNNumber=Sing4 speaksobl
8ininADP_9 courtcase
9courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing4 speaksobl
10..PUNCT_2 personpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpresentthe personcourtfor a juryvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

The foreman told the builders where to start.

detnsubjdetiobjadvmodmarkaclpunctrootTheDETforemanNOUNtoldVERBtheDETbuildersNOUNwhereADVtoPARTstartVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 foremandet
2foremanforemanNOUNNumber=Sing3 toldnsubj
3toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 buildersdet
5buildersbuilderNOUNNumber=Plur3 toldiobj
6wherewhereADVPronType=Rel8 startadvmod
7totoPART_8 startmark
8startstartVERBVerbForm=Inf5 buildersacl
9..PUNCT_3 toldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastthe foremanthe buildersvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent builder=Recipient
2startto-infinitivethe foreman not said herevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Example 2

My uncle is a foreman at the factory.

nmod:possnsubjcopdetcasedetnmodpunctrootMyPRONuncleNOUNisAUXaDETforemanNOUNatADPtheDETfactoryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 unclenmod:poss
2uncleuncleNOUNNumber=Sing5 foremannsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 foremancop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 foremandet
5foremanforemanNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6atatADP_8 factorycase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 factorydet
8factoryfactoryNOUNNumber=Sing5 foremannmod
9..PUNCT_5 foremanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentMy unclea foremanthe factorytree rules

Example 3

The foreman checked everyone was wearing a hard hat.

detnsubjnsubjauxccompdetamodobjpunctrootTheDETforemanNOUNcheckedVERBeveryonePRONwasAUXwearingVERBaDEThardADJhatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 foremandet
2foremanforemanNOUNNumber=Sing3 checkednsubj
3checkedcheckVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot6 wearingnsubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 wearingaux
6wearingwearVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 checkedccomp
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 hatdet
8hardhardADJDegree=Pos9 hatamod
9hathatNOUNNumber=Sing6 wearingobj
10..PUNCT_3 checkedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1checkpastthe foremantree rules
2wearpast · progressiveeveryonea hard hatvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hat=Theme

Example 4

The jury foreman stood up to give the verdict.

detcompoundnsubjcompound:prtmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootTheDETjuryNOUNforemanNOUNstoodVERBupADPtoPARTgiveVERBtheDETverdictNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 foremandet
2juryjuryNOUNNumber=Sing3 foremancompound
3foremanforemanNOUNNumber=Sing4 stoodnsubj
4stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5upupADP_4 stoodcompound:prt
6totoPART_7 givemark
7givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf4 stoodadvcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 verdictdet
9verdictverdictNOUNNumber=Sing7 giveobj
10..PUNCT_4 stoodpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stand uppastthe jury foremanvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2giveto-infinitivethe jury foreman not said herethe verdictvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent verdict=Theme

Example 5

Ask the foreman before you go on site.

detobjmarknsubjadvclcaseoblpunctrootAskVERBtheDETforemanNOUNbeforeSCONJyouPRONgoVERBonADPsiteNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AskaskVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 foremandet
3foremanforemanNOUNNumber=Sing1 Askobj
4beforebeforeSCONJ_6 gomark
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 gonsubj
6gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Askadvcl
7ononADP_8 sitecase
8sitesiteNOUNNumber=Sing6 goobl
9..PUNCT_1 Askpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askimperativeyou not said herethe foremanvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent foreman=Recipient
2gopresentyousitevn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on site=Location

Example 6

The foreman counted the workers each morning.

detnsubjdetobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootTheDETforemanNOUNcountedVERBtheDETworkersNOUNeachDETmorningNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 foremandet
2foremanforemanNOUNNumber=Sing3 countednsubj
3countedcountVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 workersdet
5workersworkerNOUNNumber=Plur3 countedobj
6eacheachDETPronType=Tot7 morningdet
7morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing3 countedobl:unmarked
8..PUNCT_3 countedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1countpastthe foremanthe workersmorningvn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent worker=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/F/foreman/