foresee Who acts: it, Nobody, you, teacher, trip, witch · What happens: foresee, be, guess, happen, do, tell · To what, where: something, storm, problems, us, boots, fall · Speech: someone speaks here
«foresee» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: foresee in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 To foresee something is to know or guess that it will happen before it does.
The tree, 15 words mark advcl obj cop mark cc conj mark nsubj aux ccomp mark nsubj advcl punct root To PART foresee VERB something PRON is AUX to PART know VERB or CCONJ guess VERB that SCONJ it PRON will AUX happen VERB before SCONJ it PRON does VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 foresee mark 2 foresee foresee VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 know advcl 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 foresee obj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 know cop 5 to to PART _ 6 know mark 6 know know VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 guess cc 8 guess guess VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 6 know conj 9 that that SCONJ _ 12 happen mark 10 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 happen nsubj 11 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 12 happen aux 12 happen happen VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 guess ccomp 13 before before SCONJ _ 15 does mark 14 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 15 does nsubj 15 does do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 happen advcl 16 . . PUNCT _ 6 know punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 foresee to-infinitive something vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme 2 is present know property tree rules 3 guess infinitive vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 4 happen future it vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 5 do present it vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 Nobody could foresee the storm.
nsubj aux det obj punct root Nobody PRON could AUX foresee VERB the DET storm NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Nobody nobody PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 3 foresee nsubj 2 could could AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 foresee aux 3 foresee foresee VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 storm det 5 storm storm NOUN Number=Sing 3 foresee obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 foresee punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 foresee could Nobody the storm vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent storm=Theme
Example 2 Do you foresee any problems with the plan?
aux nsubj det obj case det nmod punct root Do AUX you PRON foresee VERB any DET problems NOUN with ADP the DET plan NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 foresee aux 2 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 foresee nsubj 3 foresee foresee VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 any any DET PronType=Ind 5 problems det 5 problems problem NOUN Number=Plur 3 foresee obj 6 with with ADP _ 8 plan case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 plan det 8 plan plan NOUN Number=Sing 5 problems nmod 9 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 foresee punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 foresee present · do-support you any problems with the plan vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent problem=Theme
Example 3 The teacher foresaw that the trip would be muddy and told us to bring boots.
The tree, 15 words det nsubj mark det nsubj aux cop advcl cc conj iobj mark xcomp obj punct root The DET teacher NOUN foresaw VERB that SCONJ the DET trip NOUN would AUX be AUX muddy ADJ and CCONJ told VERB us PRON to PART bring VERB boots NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 teacher det 2 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 3 foresaw nsubj 3 foresaw foresee VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 that that SCONJ _ 9 muddy mark 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 trip det 6 trip trip NOUN Number=Sing 9 muddy nsubj 7 would would AUX VerbForm=Fin 9 muddy aux 8 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 9 muddy cop 9 muddy muddy ADJ Degree=Pos 3 foresaw advcl 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 told cc 11 told tell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 foresaw conj 12 us we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 11 told iobj 13 to to PART _ 14 bring mark 14 bring bring VERB VerbForm=Inf 11 told xcomp 15 boots boot NOUN Number=Plur 14 bring obj 16 . . PUNCT _ 3 foresaw punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 foresee past the teacher vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 2 is would the trip muddy property tree rules 3 tell speech: assert past the teacher not said here us vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent we=Recipient clause=Topic 4 bring not said to happen to-infinitive the teacher not said here boots vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent boot=Theme
Example 4 In the story, the witch foresaw the king's fall.
case det obl punct det nsubj det nmod:poss case obj punct root In ADP the DET story NOUN , PUNCT the DET witch NOUN foresaw VERB the DET king NOUN 's PART fall NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 story case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 story det 3 story story NOUN Number=Sing 7 foresaw obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 story punct 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 witch det 6 witch witch NOUN Number=Sing 7 foresaw nsubj 7 foresaw foresee VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 king det 9 king king NOUN Number=Sing 11 fall nmod:poss 10 's 's PART _ 9 king case 11 fall fall NOUN Number=Sing 7 foresaw obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 7 foresaw punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 foresee past the witch the king's fall the story vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fall=Theme
Example 5 We couldn't have foreseen the road being closed.
nsubj:pass aux advmod aux det nsubj:pass aux:pass parataxis punct root We PRON could AUX n't PART have AUX foreseen VERB the DET road NOUN being AUX closed VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 5 foreseen nsubj:pass 2 could could AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 foreseen aux 3 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 5 foreseen advmod 4 have have AUX VerbForm=Inf 5 foreseen aux 5 foreseen foresee VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 road det 7 road road NOUN Number=Sing 9 closed nsubj:pass 8 being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 9 closed aux:pass 9 closed close VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 foreseen parataxis 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 foreseen punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not foresee could · perfect · passive We vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme 2 close gerund · passive the road vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Example 6 Good planners foresee what might go wrong.
amod nsubj nsubj aux ccomp xcomp punct root Good ADJ planners NOUN foresee VERB what PRON might AUX go VERB wrong ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Good good ADJ Degree=Pos 2 planners amod 2 planners planner NOUN Number=Plur 3 foresee nsubj 3 foresee foresee VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 what what PRON PronType=Int 6 go nsubj 5 might might AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 go aux 6 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 foresee ccomp 7 wrong wrong ADJ Degree=Pos 6 go xcomp 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 foresee punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 foresee present Good planners vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 2 go might wrong property vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 7 “Oh! no, do not go, for if you go home to the King’s palace you will forget me, I foresee that.”
The tree, 22 words punct discourse punct discourse punct aux advmod punct mark mark nsubj conj advmod case det nmod:poss case obl nsubj aux acl:relcl obj punct nsubj conj obj punct punct root “ PUNCT Oh INTJ ! PUNCT no INTJ , PUNCT do AUX not PART go VERB , PUNCT for SCONJ if SCONJ you PRON go VERB home ADV to ADP the DET King PROPN ’s PART palace NOUN you PRON will AUX forget VERB me PRON , PUNCT I PRON foresee VERB that PRON . PUNCT ” PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 “ " PUNCT _ 8 go punct 2 Oh oh INTJ _ 8 go discourse 3 ! ! PUNCT _ 2 Oh punct 4 no no INTJ Polarity=Neg 2 Oh discourse 5 , , PUNCT _ 2 Oh punct 6 do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 8 go aux 7 not not PART Polarity=Neg 8 go advmod 8 go go VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 9 , , PUNCT _ 13 go punct 10 for for SCONJ _ 13 go mark 11 if if SCONJ _ 13 go mark 12 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 13 go nsubj 13 go go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 go conj 14 home home ADV _ 13 go advmod 15 to to ADP _ 19 palace case 16 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 King det 17 King King PROPN Number=Sing 19 palace nmod:poss 18 ’s 's PART _ 17 King case 19 palace palace NOUN Number=Sing 13 go obl 20 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 22 forget nsubj 21 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 22 forget aux 22 forget forget VERB VerbForm=Inf 19 palace acl:relcl 23 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 22 forget obj 24 , , PUNCT _ 26 foresee punct 25 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 26 foresee nsubj 26 foresee foresee VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 go conj 27 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 26 foresee obj 28 . . PUNCT _ 8 go punct 29 ” " PUNCT _ 8 go punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not go in a quote imperative · do-support you not said here vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 go a condition, not said to happen, in a quote present you the King's palace home property vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to palace=Initial_Location 3 forget in a quote future you me tree rules 4 foresee in a quote present I that vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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