forethought

Who acts: Careful thinking, we, forethought, It · What happens: happen, plan, pack, save, take, leave · To what, where: warm clothes, crops, forethought, coat, home

«forethought» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: forethought in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Careful thinking about what will happen later, and planning for it in advance.

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Careful	careful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 thinking	amod
2	thinking	thinking	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	about	about	SCONJ	_	6 happen	mark
4	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	6 happen	nsubj
5	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 happen	aux
6	happen	happen	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 thinking	acl
7	later	late	ADV	Degree=Cmp	6 happen	advmod
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 advance	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 advance	cc
10	planning	plan	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	14 advance	csubj
11	for	for	ADP	_	12 it	case
12	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 planning	obl
13	in	in	ADP	_	14 advance	case
14	advance	advance	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 thinking	conj
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 thinking	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	happen	future	Careful thinking and advance					late property	vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	plan	gerund						for it	vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

With forethought we packed warm clothes.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	With	with	ADP	_	2 forethought	case
2	forethought	forethought	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 packed	obl
3	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 packed	nsubj
4	packed	pack	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	warm	warm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 clothes	amod
6	clothes	clothes	NOUN	Number=Ptan	4 packed	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 packed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pack	past	we	warm clothes				with forethought	vn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent clothes=Destination with forethought=Theme

Example 2

Her forethought saved the crops in the hard winter.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 forethought	nmod:poss
2	forethought	forethought	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 saved	nsubj
3	saved	save	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 crops	det
5	crops	crop	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 saved	obj
6	in	in	ADP	_	9 winter	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 winter	det
8	hard	hard	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 winter	amod
9	winter	winter	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 saved	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 saved	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	save	past	Her forethought	the crops			winter		vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crop=Theme

Example 3

It took no forethought to leave your coat at home.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 took	nsubj
2	took	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	4 forethought	det
4	forethought	forethought	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 took	obj
5	to	to	PART	_	6 leave	mark
6	leave	leave	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 took	advcl
7	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 coat	nmod:poss
8	coat	coat	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 leave	obj
9	at	at	ADP	_	10 home	case
10	home	home	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 leave	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 took	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	take	past	It	no forethought					vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent forethought=Theme
2	leave	to-infinitive		your coat		home			vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent coat=Theme at home=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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