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forsooth

Who acts: Forsooth, you, It · What happens: mean, say, add, grow, be, dishonour · To what, where: truth, emphasis, village, great sin · Speech: someone speaks here

«forsooth» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: forsooth in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: old use — kept apart, not parsed.

Forsooth means in truth or indeed, said to add emphasis, often in a teasing or scornful way.

The tree, 17 words
nsubjcaseoblccconjpunctconjmarkxcompobjpunctadvmodcasedetccompccamodconjpunctrootForsoothADJmeansVERBinADPtruthNOUNorCCONJindeedADV,PUNCTsaidVERBtoPARTaddVERBemphasisNOUN,PUNCToftenADVinADPaDETteasingNOUNorCCONJscornfulADJwayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForsoothforsoothADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_4 truthcase
4truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing8 saidobl
5ororCCONJ_6 indeedcc
6indeedindeedADV_4 truthconj
7,,PUNCT_4 truthpunct
8saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 meansconj
9totoPART_10 addmark
10addaddVERBVerbForm=Inf8 saidxcomp
11emphasisemphasisNOUNNumber=Sing10 addobj
12,,PUNCT_16 teasingpunct
13oftenoftenADV_16 teasingadvmod
14ininADP_16 teasingcase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 teasingdet
16teasingteasingNOUNNumber=Sing8 saidccomp
17ororCCONJ_19 waycc
18scornfulscornfulADJDegree=Pos19 wayamod
19waywayNOUNNumber=Sing16 teasingconj
20..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentForsoothvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpastForsooth not said heretruthvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3add speech: assertto-infinitiveForsooth not said hereemphasisvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent emphasis=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Have you grown so bashful, forsooth?

auxnsubjadvmodxcomppunctconjpunctrootHaveAUXyouPRONgrownVERBsoADVbashfulADJ,PUNCTforsoothADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HavehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 grownaux
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 grownnsubj
3growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4sosoADV_5 bashfuladvmod
5bashfulbashfulADJDegree=Pos3 grownxcomp
6,,PUNCT_7 forsoothpunct
7forsoothforsoothADJDegree=Pos5 bashfulconj
8??PUNCT_3 grownpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpresent · perfectyoubashful propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 2

As if there were no lads in our village, forsooth!

casemarkexplcopdetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctpunctrootAsADPifSCONJtherePRONwereAUXnoDETladsNOUNinADPourPRONvillageNOUN,PUNCTforsoothADJ!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasADP_6 ladscase
2ififSCONJ_4 weremark
3theretherePRONPronType=Dem4 wereexpl
4werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 ladscop
5nonoDETPronType=Neg6 ladsdet
6ladsladNOUNNumber=Plur11 forsoothobl
7ininADP_9 villagecase
8ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 villagenmod:poss
9villagevillageNOUNNumber=Sing6 ladsnmod
10,,PUNCT_6 ladspunct
11forsoothforsoothADJDegree=Posrootroot
12!!PUNCT_11 forsoothpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastour villageas no ladstree rules

Example 3

It is a great sin to dishonour Mother Friday, forsooth!

nsubjcopdetamodmarkaclcompoundobjpunctconjpunctrootItPRONisAUXaDETgreatADJsinNOUNtoPARTdishonourVERBMotherNOUNFridayPROPN,PUNCTforsoothADJ!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 sinnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 sincop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 sindet
4greatgreatADJDegree=Pos5 sinamod
5sinsinNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6totoPART_7 dishonourmark
7dishonourdishonourVERBVerbForm=Inf5 sinacl
8MothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing9 Fridaycompound
9FridayFridayPROPNNumber=Sing7 dishonourobj
10,,PUNCT_11 forsoothpunct
11forsoothforsoothADJDegree=Pos9 Fridayconj
12!!PUNCT_5 sinpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta great sintree rules
2dishonourto-infinitivefridayvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/F/forsooth/