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fortunate

Who acts: Fortunate, something, We, It, school, She · What happens: mean, have, happen, be, find, hurt · To what, where: something, you, more good things, seat, train, nobody · Speech: someone speaks here

«fortunate» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: fortunate in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Fortunate means lucky; having something good happen to you by chance.

nsubjxcomppunctccompobjamodxcompcaseoblcaseoblpunctrootFortunateADJmeansVERBluckyADJ;PUNCThavingVERBsomethingPRONgoodADJhappenVERBtoADPyouPRONbyADPchanceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FortunatefortunateADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3luckyluckyADJDegree=Pos2 meansxcomp
4;;PUNCT_5 havingpunct
5havinghaveVERBVerbForm=Ger2 meansccomp
6somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 havingobj
7goodgoodADJDegree=Pos6 somethingamod
8happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Inf5 havingxcomp
9totoADP_10 youcase
10youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs8 happenobl
11bybyADP_12 chancecase
12chancechanceNOUNNumber=Sing8 happenobl
13..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentFortunatelucky propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2havegerundsomethingtree rules
3happeninfinitivesomething not said hereyouby chancevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by chance=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Having more good things, like money or comfort, than many people: «less fortunate people».

The tree, 14 words
amodamodobjpunctcaseapposccconjpunctcaseamodconjpunctpunctadvmodamodoblpunctpunctrootHavingVERBmoreADJgoodADJthingsNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPmoneyNOUNorCCONJcomfortNOUN,PUNCTthanADPmanyADJpeopleNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTlessADVfortunateADJpeopleNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HavinghaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2moremoreADJDegree=Cmp4 thingsamod
3goodgoodADJDegree=Pos4 thingsamod
4thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur1 Havingobj
5,,PUNCT_7 moneypunct
6likelikeADP_7 moneycase
7moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing4 thingsappos
8ororCCONJ_9 comfortcc
9comfortcomfortNOUNNumber=Sing7 moneyconj
10,,PUNCT_13 peoplepunct
11thanthanADP_13 peoplecase
12manymanyADJDegree=Pos13 peopleamod
13peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur7 moneyconj
14::PUNCT_1 Havingpunct
15««PUNCT_18 peoplepunct
16lesslessADVDegree=Cmp17 fortunateadvmod
17fortunatefortunateADJDegree=Pos18 peopleamod
18peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur1 Havingobl
19»»PUNCT_18 peoplepunct
20..PUNCT_1 Havingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havegerundmore good thingsfortunate people oblvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Patient

Example 1

We were fortunate to find a seat on the train.

nsubjcopmarkxcompdetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootWePRONwereAUXfortunateADJtoPARTfindVERBaDETseatNOUNonADPtheDETtrainNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 fortunatensubj
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 fortunatecop
3fortunatefortunateADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoPART_5 findmark
5findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf3 fortunatexcomp
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 seatdet
7seatseatNOUNNumber=Sing5 findobj
8ononADP_10 traincase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 traindet
10traintrainNOUNNumber=Sing7 seatnmod
11..PUNCT_3 fortunatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastWefortunate propertytree rules
2findto-infinitiveWe not said herea seatthe trainvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent seat=Topic

Example 2

It was fortunate that nobody was hurt.

nsubjcopmarknsubj:passaux:passadvclpunctrootItPRONwasAUXfortunateADJthatSCONJnobodyPRONwasAUXhurtVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 fortunatensubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 fortunatecop
3fortunatefortunateADJDegree=Posrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_7 hurtmark
5nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg7 hurtnsubj:pass
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 hurtaux:pass
7hurthurtVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 fortunateadvcl
8..PUNCT_3 fortunatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastItfortunate propertytree rules
2hurtpast · passivenobodyvn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Example 3

The school collects food for less fortunate families.

detnsubjobjcaseadvmodamodoblpunctrootTheDETschoolNOUNcollectsVERBfoodNOUNforADPlessADVfortunateADJfamiliesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 schooldet
2schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing3 collectsnsubj
3collectscollectVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing3 collectsobj
5forforADP_8 familiescase
6lesslessADVDegree=Cmp7 fortunateadvmod
7fortunatefortunateADJDegree=Pos8 familiesamod
8familiesfamilyNOUNNumber=Plur3 collectsobl
9..PUNCT_3 collectspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1collectpresentthe schoolfoodfor fortunate familiesvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme

Example 4

She was fortunate enough to see a whale.

nsubjcopadvmodmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootShePRONwasAUXfortunateADJenoughADVtoPARTseeVERBaDETwhaleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 fortunatensubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 fortunatecop
3fortunatefortunateADJDegree=Posrootroot
4enoughenoughADV_3 fortunateadvmod
5totoPART_6 seemark
6seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 fortunateadvcl
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 whaledet
8whalewhaleNOUNNumber=Sing6 seeobj
9..PUNCT_3 fortunatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastSheenough, fortunate propertytree rules
2seeto-infinitiveShe not said herea whalevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer whale=Stimulus

Example 5

How fortunate that you brought an umbrella!

advmodadvclmarknsubjdetobjpunctrootHowADVfortunateADJthatSCONJyouPRONbroughtVERBanDETumbrellaNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 fortunateadvmod
2fortunatefortunateADJDegree=Pos5 broughtadvcl
3thatthatSCONJ_5 broughtmark
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 broughtnsubj
5broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 umbrelladet
7umbrellaumbrellaNOUNNumber=Sing5 broughtobj
8!!PUNCT_5 broughtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bringpastyoua umbrellavn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent umbrella=Theme

Example 6

He knew he was fortunate to have good friends.

nsubjnsubjcopccompmarkxcompamodobjpunctrootHePRONknewVERBhePRONwasAUXfortunateADJtoPARThaveVERBgoodADJfriendsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 knewnsubj
2knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 fortunatensubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 fortunatecop
5fortunatefortunateADJDegree=Pos2 knewccomp
6totoPART_7 havemark
7havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 fortunatexcomp
8goodgoodADJDegree=Pos9 friendsamod
9friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur7 haveobj
10..PUNCT_2 knewpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpastHevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2ispasthefortunate propertytree rules
3haveto-infinitivehe not said heregood friendsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friend=Patient

Example 7

It is very fortunate that you came to-night.

nsubjcopadvmodmarknsubjccompcasepunctoblpunctrootItPRONisAUXveryADVfortunateADJthatSCONJyouPRONcameVERBtoADP-PUNCTnightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 fortunatensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 fortunatecop
3veryveryADV_4 fortunateadvmod
4fortunatefortunateADJDegree=Posrootroot
5thatthatSCONJ_7 camemark
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 camensubj
7camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 fortunateccomp
8totoADP_10 nightcase
9--PUNCT_8 topunct
10nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing7 cameobl
11..PUNCT_4 fortunatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentItfortunate propertytree rules
2comepastyounightvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/F/fortunate/