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freeload

Who acts: He, you, She, people, cat · What happens: take, stay, pay, help, freeload, stop · To what, where: food, others, house, freeloading, people, cousin

«freeload» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: freeload in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: informal, disapproving — kept apart, not parsed.

To take food, money, a place to stay or other things from others without paying or helping.

The tree, 17 words
markobjpunctconjpunctdetconjmarkaclccamodconjcaseoblmarkadvclccconjpunctrootToPARTtakeVERBfoodNOUN,PUNCTmoneyNOUN,PUNCTaDETplaceNOUNtoPARTstayVERBorCCONJotherADJthingsNOUNfromADPothersNOUNwithoutSCONJpayingVERBorCCONJhelpingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 takemark
2taketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing2 takeobj
4,,PUNCT_5 moneypunct
5moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing3 foodconj
6,,PUNCT_8 placepunct
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 placedet
8placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing3 foodconj
9totoPART_10 staymark
10staystayVERBVerbForm=Inf8 placeacl
11ororCCONJ_13 thingscc
12otherotherADJDegree=Pos13 thingsamod
13thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur3 foodconj
14fromfromADP_15 otherscase
15othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur2 takeobl
16withoutwithoutSCONJ_17 payingmark
17payingpayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 takeadvcl
18ororCCONJ_19 helpingcc
19helpinghelpVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part17 payingconj
20..PUNCT_2 takepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1taketo-infinitivefood and money and a place or other thingsothersvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent food=Theme from other=Initial_Location
2stayto-infinitivevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3paygerundvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4helpgerundvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

He freeloads at his friend's house every weekend.

nsubjcasenmod:possnmod:posscaseobldetobl:unmarkedpunctrootHePRONfreeloadsVERBatADPhisPRONfriendNOUN'sPARThouseNOUNeveryDETweekendNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 freeloadsnsubj
2freeloadsfreeloadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3atatADP_7 housecase
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 friendnmod:poss
5friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing7 housenmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 friendcase
7househouseNOUNNumber=Sing2 freeloadsobl
8everyeveryDETPronType=Tot9 weekenddet
9weekendweekendNOUNNumber=Sing2 freeloadsobl:unmarked
10..PUNCT_2 freeloadspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1freeloadpresentHehis friend's houseweekendtree rules

Example 2

Stop freeloading and pay for your own snacks!

objccconjcasenmod:possamodoblpunctrootStopVERBfreeloadingNOUNandCCONJpayVERBforADPyourPRONownADJsnacksNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2freeloadingfreeloadingNOUNNumber=Sing1 Stopobj
3andandCCONJ_4 paycc
4paypayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Stopconj
5forforADP_8 snackscase
6youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 snacksnmod:poss
7ownownADJDegree=Pos8 snacksamod
8snackssnackNOUNNumber=Plur4 payobl
9!!PUNCT_1 Stoppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopimperativeyou not said herefreeloadingvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality freeloading=Eventuality
2payinfinitiveyou not said herefor your own snacksvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent for snack=Theme

Example 3

She doesn't like people who freeload.

nsubjauxadvmodobjnsubjacl:relclpunctrootShePRONdoesAUXn'tPARTlikeVERBpeopleNOUNwhoPRONfreeloadVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 likensubj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 likeaux
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 likeadvmod
4likelikeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur4 likeobj
6whowhoPRONPronType=Rel7 freeloadnsubj
7freeloadfreeloadVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 peopleacl:relcl
8..PUNCT_4 likepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not likepresent · do-supportShepeoplevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot people=Theme
2freeloadpresentpeopletree rules

Example 4

My cousin freeloaded on us all summer.

nmod:possaclcaseobldetobl:unmarkedpunctrootMyPRONcousinNOUNfreeloadedVERBonADPusPRONallDETsummerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 cousinnmod:poss
2cousincousinNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3freeloadedfreeloadVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 cousinacl
4ononADP_5 uscase
5uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 freeloadedobl
6allallDETPronType=Tot7 summerdet
7summersummerNOUNNumber=Sing3 freeloadedobl:unmarked
8..PUNCT_2 cousinpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1freeloadparticipleMy cousin not said heresummeron ustree rules

Example 5

Don't freeload — help with the washing up.

auxadvmodpunctconjcasedetoblcompound:prtpunctrootDoAUXn'tPARTfreeloadVERB—PUNCThelpVERBwithADPtheDETwashingNOUNupADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 freeloadaux
2n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 freeloadadvmod
3freeloadfreeloadVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4—-PUNCT_5 helppunct
5helphelpVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 freeloadconj
6withwithADP_8 washingcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 washingdet
8washingwashingNOUNNumber=Sing5 helpobl
9upupADP_5 helpcompound:prt
10..PUNCT_3 freeloadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not freeloadimperative · do-supportyou not said heretree rules
2help upinfinitiveyou not said herewith the washingvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with washing=Theme

Example 6

The cat freeloads from every house on the street.

detnsubjcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETcatNOUNfreeloadsVERBfromADPeveryDEThouseNOUNonADPtheDETstreetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 catdet
2catcatNOUNNumber=Sing3 freeloadsnsubj
3freeloadsfreeloadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4fromfromADP_6 housecase
5everyeveryDETPronType=Tot6 housedet
6househouseNOUNNumber=Sing3 freeloadsobl
7ononADP_9 streetcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 streetdet
9streetstreetNOUNNumber=Sing3 freeloadsobl
10..PUNCT_3 freeloadspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1freeloadpresentthe catevery houseon the streettree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/F/freeload/