frivolous
Who acts: trifles, He, you, we, frivolous joke · What happens: care, matter, be, do, not be, have · To what, where: more, frivolous young fellow, work
«frivolous» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: frivolous in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Silly and not serious; caring more about fun or trifles than about what matters.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Silly | silly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 serious | cc |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 serious | advmod |
| 4 | serious | serious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Silly | conj |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 1 Silly | punct |
| 6 | caring | care | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Silly | advcl |
| 7 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 6 caring | obj |
| 8 | about | about | ADP | _ | 9 fun | case |
| 9 | fun | fun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 more | obl |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 trifles | cc |
| 11 | trifles | trifle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 fun | conj |
| 12 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 15 matters | mark |
| 13 | about | about | ADP | _ | 15 matters | case |
| 14 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 15 matters | nsubj |
| 15 | matters | matter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 trifles | acl:relcl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Silly | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | care | gerund | more | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | matter | present | trifles | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
He is a frivolous young fellow.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 fellow | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 fellow | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 fellow | det |
| 4 | frivolous | frivolous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 fellow | amod |
| 5 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 fellow | amod |
| 6 | fellow | fellow | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 fellow | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | He | a frivolous young fellow | tree rules |
Example 2
Don't be so frivolous when we have work to do.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 2 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 frivolous | advmod |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 frivolous | cop |
| 4 | so | so | ADV | _ | 5 frivolous | advmod |
| 5 | frivolous | frivolous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Do | csubj |
| 6 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 have | advmod |
| 7 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 have | nsubj |
| 8 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 frivolous | advcl |
| 9 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 have | obj |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 do | mark |
| 11 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 work | acl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Do | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | imperative | you not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | not is | infinitive | frivolous property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | have | present | we | work | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Patient | ||||
| 4 | do | to-infinitive | we not said here | work not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 3
A frivolous joke at a sad time is unkind.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 joke | det |
| 2 | frivolous | frivolous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 joke | amod |
| 3 | joke | joke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 unkind | nsubj |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 time | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 time | det |
| 6 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 time | amod |
| 7 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 joke | nmod |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 unkind | cop |
| 9 | unkind | unkind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 unkind | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | a frivolous joke at a sad time | unkind property | tree rules |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/F/frivolous/