fumble
Who acts: fumble, Tom, She, He · What happens: be, handle, mean, search, fumble, find · To what, where: dark, something, bag, door
«fumble» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: fumble in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
To fumble is to handle something clumsily with the hands, often in the dark or in a hurry.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 fumble | mark |
| 2 | fumble | fumble | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 fumble | cop |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 handle | mark |
| 5 | handle | handle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 fumble | xcomp |
| 6 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 5 handle | obj |
| 7 | clumsily | clumsily | ADV | _ | 5 handle | advmod |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 hands | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 hands | det |
| 10 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 handle | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 dark | punct |
| 12 | often | often | ADV | _ | 15 dark | advmod |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 dark | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 dark | det |
| 15 | dark | dark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fumble | obl |
| 16 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 19 hurry | cc |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 hurry | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 hurry | det |
| 19 | hurry | hurry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 dark | conj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 fumble | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the dark or a hurry | fumble property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | handle | to-infinitive | something | with the hands; clumsily property | vn confront-98 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent something=Theme with hand=Instrument |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
To fumble can mean to search about clumsily for something.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 fumble | mark |
| 2 | fumble | fumble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 mean | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 mean | aux |
| 4 | mean | mean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 search | mark |
| 6 | search | search | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 mean | xcomp |
| 7 | about | about | ADP | _ | 8 clumsily | case |
| 8 | clumsily | clumsily | ADV | _ | 6 search | obl |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 something | case |
| 10 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 6 search | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 mean | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | can | fumble | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | search not said to happen | to-infinitive | fumble not said here | for something | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.theme NP.location»: agent=Agent about clumsily=Location for something=Theme |
Example 1
Tom fumbled with the button.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tom | Tom | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 fumbled | nsubj |
| 2 | fumbled | fumble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 button | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 button | det |
| 5 | button | button | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fumbled | obl |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 fumbled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fumble | past | Tom | with the button | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent |
Example 2
She fumbled in her bag for the key.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 fumbled | nsubj |
| 2 | fumbled | fumble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 bag | case |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 bag | nmod:poss |
| 5 | bag | bag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fumbled | obl |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 key | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 key | det |
| 8 | key | key | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fumbled | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 fumbled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fumble | past | She | her bag | for the key | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent in bag=Location for key=Theme |
Example 3
He fumbled about in the dark until he found the door.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 fumbled | nsubj |
| 2 | fumbled | fumble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | about | about | ADV | _ | 2 fumbled | advmod |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 dark | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 dark | det |
| 6 | dark | dark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fumbled | obl |
| 7 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 9 found | mark |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 found | nsubj |
| 9 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 fumbled | advcl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 door | det |
| 11 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 found | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 fumbled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fumble | past | He | the dark | about property | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent in dark=Location | |||
| 2 | find | past | he | the door | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent door=Topic |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/F/fumble/