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functional

Who acts: functional lift, its, functional kitchen, you, rules, Having · What happens: work, do, go up, job, make, be · To what, where: job, input number, one output number, functional part, plain functional tables, robot

«functional» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: functional in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Working properly and able to do its job: a functional lift goes up and down.

The tree, 15 words
csubjadvmodccconjmarkadvclnmod:possobjpunctdetamodnsubjadvmodccconjpunctrootWorkingVERBproperlyADVandCCONJableADJtoPARTdoVERBitsPRONjobNOUN:PUNCTaDETfunctionalADJliftNOUNgoesVERBupADVandCCONJdownADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WorkingworkVERBVerbForm=Ger13 goescsubj
2properlyproperlyADV_1 Workingadvmod
3andandCCONJ_4 ablecc
4ableableADJDegree=Pos2 properlyconj
5totoPART_6 domark
6dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Workingadvcl
7itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 jobnmod:poss
8jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing6 doobj
9::PUNCT_13 goespunct
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 liftdet
11functionalfunctionalADJDegree=Pos12 liftamod
12liftliftNOUNNumber=Sing13 goesnsubj
13goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
14upupADV_13 goesadvmod
15andandCCONJ_16 downcc
16downdownADV_14 upconj
17..PUNCT_13 goespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1workgerundproperly propertyvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2doto-infinitiveits jobvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality
3go uppresenta functional liftvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
4jobits = itnom job «act intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Made to be useful and practical rather than pretty: a functional kitchen has what you need and no decorations.

The tree, 19 words
markcopxcompccconjccfixedconjpunctdetamodnsubjparataxisobjnsubjccompccdetconjpunctrootMadeVERBtoPARTbeAUXusefulADJandCCONJpracticalADJratherADVthanADPprettyADV:PUNCTaDETfunctionalADJkitchenNOUNhasVERBwhatPRONyouPRONneedVERBandCCONJnoDETdecorationsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2totoPART_4 usefulmark
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 usefulcop
4usefulusefulADJDegree=Pos1 Madexcomp
5andandCCONJ_6 practicalcc
6practicalpracticalADJDegree=Pos4 usefulconj
7ratherratherADVExtPos=CCONJ9 prettycc
8thanthanADP_7 ratherfixed
9prettyprettyADV_4 usefulconj
10::PUNCT_14 haspunct
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 kitchendet
12functionalfunctionalADJDegree=Pos13 kitchenamod
13kitchenkitchenNOUNNumber=Sing14 hasnsubj
14hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Madeparataxis
15whatwhatPRONPronType=Int17 needobj
16youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs17 neednsubj
17needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 hasccomp
18andandCCONJ_20 decorationscc
19nonoDETPronType=Neg20 decorationsdet
20decorationsdecorationNOUNNumber=Plur17 needconj
21..PUNCT_1 Madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makeparticiplevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
2isto-infinitiveuseful propertytree rules
3betree rules
4havepresenta functional kitchentree rules
5needpresentyouvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot what=Theme

Meaning 3

Usage: maths — kept apart, not parsed.

To do with functions, rules that turn each input number into one output number.

The tree, 14 words
markcaseoblpunctconjnsubjacl:relcldetcompoundobjcasenummodcompoundoblpunctrootToPARTdoVERBwithADPfunctionsNOUN,PUNCTrulesNOUNthatPRONturnVERBeachDETinputNOUNnumberNOUNintoADPoneNUMoutputNOUNnumberNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 domark
2dodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_4 functionscase
4functionsfunctionNOUNNumber=Plur2 doobl
5,,PUNCT_6 rulespunct
6rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur4 functionsconj
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 turnnsubj
8turnturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 rulesacl:relcl
9eacheachDETPronType=Tot11 numberdet
10inputinputNOUNNumber=Sing11 numbercompound
11numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing8 turnobj
12intointoADP_15 numbercase
13oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 numbernummod
14outputoutputNOUNNumber=Sing15 numbercompound
15numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing8 turnobl
16..PUNCT_2 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doto-infinitivewith functions and rulesvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2turnpresentruleseach input numberone output numbervn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent number=Theme into number=Trajectory

Meaning 4

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

Having a job or role inside a system: the heart is a functional part of the body.

The tree, 17 words
csubjdetobjccconjcasedetnmodpunctdetobjcopdetamodcasedetnmodpunctrootHavingVERBaDETjobNOUNorCCONJroleNOUNinsideADPaDETsystemNOUN:PUNCTtheDETheartNOUNisAUXaDETfunctionalADJpartNOUNofADPtheDETbodyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HavinghaveVERBVerbForm=Ger15 partcsubj
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 jobdet
3jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing1 Havingobj
4ororCCONJ_5 rolecc
5roleroleNOUNNumber=Sing3 jobconj
6insideinsideADP_8 systemcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 systemdet
8systemsystemNOUNNumber=Sing5 rolenmod
9::PUNCT_1 Havingpunct
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 heartdet
11heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing1 Havingobj
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 partcop
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 partdet
14functionalfunctionalADJDegree=Pos15 partamod
15partpartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
16ofofADP_18 bodycase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 bodydet
18bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing15 partnmod
19..PUNCT_15 partpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havegerunda job or role inside a systemtree rules
2is apresentHavinga functional partof the bodytree rules

Example 1

The old printer is slow, but it is still functional.

detamodnsubjcoppunctccnsubjcopadvmodconjpunctrootTheDEToldADJprinterNOUNisAUXslowADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJitPRONisAUXstillADVfunctionalADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 printerdet
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 printeramod
3printerprinterNOUNNumber=Sing5 slownsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 slowcop
5slowslowADJDegree=Posrootroot
6,,PUNCT_11 functionalpunct
7butbutCCONJ_11 functionalcc
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 functionalnsubj
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 functionalcop
10stillstillADV_11 functionaladvmod
11functionalfunctionalADJDegree=Pos5 slowconj
12..PUNCT_5 slowpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe old printerslow propertytree rules
2ispresentprinterstillfunctional propertytree rules

Example 2

Our design must be functional as well as good-looking.

nmod:possnsubjauxcopccfixedmarkamodpunctconjpunctrootOurPRONdesignNOUNmustAUXbeAUXfunctionalADJasADVwellADVasSCONJgoodADJ-PUNCTlookingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 designnmod:poss
2designdesignNOUNNumber=Sing5 functionalnsubj
3mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin5 functionalaux
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 functionalcop
5functionalfunctionalADJDegree=Posrootroot
6asasADVExtPos=CCONJ11 lookingcc
7wellwellADVDegree=Pos6 asfixed
8asasSCONJ_11 lookingmark
9goodgoodADJDegree=Pos11 lookingamod
10--PUNCT_9 goodpunct
11lookinglookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 functionalconj
12..PUNCT_5 functionalpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ismustOur designfunctional propertytree rules
2lookgerundOur design not said herevn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
3designOurnom design «act transitive»: poss=agent

Example 3

The school canteen has plain, functional tables.

detcompoundnsubjamodpunctamodobjpunctrootTheDETschoolNOUNcanteenNOUNhasVERBplainADJ,PUNCTfunctionalADJtablesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 canteendet
2schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing3 canteencompound
3canteencanteenNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasnsubj
4hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5plainplainADJDegree=Pos8 tablesamod
6,,PUNCT_5 plainpunct
7functionalfunctionalADJDegree=Pos8 tablesamod
8tablestableNOUNNumber=Plur4 hasobj
9..PUNCT_4 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe school canteenplain functional tablesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent table=Patient

Example 4

After the storm, only one lift was functional.

casedetoblpunctadvmodnummodnsubjcoppunctrootAfterADPtheDETstormNOUN,PUNCTonlyADVoneNUMliftNOUNwasAUXfunctionalADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterADP_3 stormcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 stormdet
3stormstormNOUNNumber=Sing9 functionalobl
4,,PUNCT_3 stormpunct
5onlyonlyADV_6 oneadvmod
6oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 liftnummod
7liftliftNOUNNumber=Sing9 functionalnsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 functionalcop
9functionalfunctionalADJDegree=Posrootroot
10..PUNCT_9 functionalpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastone liftafter the stormfunctional propertytree rules

Example 5

Wellies are functional rather than fashionable.

nsubjcopccfixedconjpunctrootWelliesNOUNareAUXfunctionalADJratherADVthanADPfashionableADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WellieswellyNOUNNumber=Plur3 functionalnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 functionalcop
3functionalfunctionalADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ratherratherADVExtPos=CCONJ6 fashionablecc
5thanthanADP_4 ratherfixed
6fashionablefashionableADJDegree=Pos3 functionalconj
7..PUNCT_3 functionalpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentWelliesfunctional propertytree rules
2beWellies not said heretree rules

Example 6

The robot we built in class is now fully functional!

detnsubjnsubjacl:relclcaseoblcopadvmodadvmodpunctrootTheDETrobotNOUNwePRONbuiltVERBinADPclassNOUNisAUXnowADVfullyADVfunctionalADJ!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 robotdet
2robotrobotNOUNNumber=Sing10 functionalnsubj
3wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs4 builtnsubj
4builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 robotacl:relcl
5ininADP_6 classcase
6classclassNOUNNumber=Sing4 builtobl
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 functionalcop
8nownowADVPronType=Dem10 functionaladvmod
9fullyfullyADV_10 functionaladvmod
10functionalfunctionalADJDegree=Posrootroot
11!!PUNCT_10 functionalpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpastwethe robot not said hereclassvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent robot=Product
2ispresentthe robotnowfully, functional propertytree rules

Example 7

A function machine turns each input into one output.

detcompoundnsubjdetobjcasenummodoblpunctrootADETfunctionNOUNmachineNOUNturnsVERBeachDETinputNOUNintoADPoneNUMoutputNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 machinedet
2functionfunctionNOUNNumber=Sing3 machinecompound
3machinemachineNOUNNumber=Sing4 turnsnsubj
4turnsturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5eacheachDETPronType=Tot6 inputdet
6inputinputNOUNNumber=Sing4 turnsobj
7intointoADP_9 outputcase
8oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 outputnummod
9outputoutputNOUNNumber=Sing4 turnsobl
10..PUNCT_4 turnspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnpresenta function machineeach inputone outputvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent input=Theme into output=Trajectory

Example 8

Each part of a flower has a functional role.

detnsubjcasedetnmoddetamodobjpunctrootEachDETpartNOUNofADPaDETflowerNOUNhasVERBaDETfunctionalADJroleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EacheachDETPronType=Tot2 partdet
2partpartNOUNNumber=Sing6 hasnsubj
3ofofADP_5 flowercase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 flowerdet
5flowerflowerNOUNNumber=Sing2 partnmod
6hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 roledet
8functionalfunctionalADJDegree=Pos9 roleamod
9roleroleNOUNNumber=Sing6 hasobj
10..PUNCT_6 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenteach part of a flowera functional rolevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent role=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/F/functional/