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fuse

Who acts: fuse, thin wire, much current, you, it, lights · What happens: fuse, mean, refuse, say, be, melt · To what, where: someone, old country speech, them, no, small safety part, electric plug · Speech: someone speaks here

«fuse» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: fuse in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

noun.

punctrootnounNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nounnounNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2..PUNCT_1 nounpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

A fuse is a small safety part in an electric plug or circuit with a thin wire that melts and breaks the circuit if too much current flows.

The tree, 28 words
detnsubjcopdetamodcompoundcasedetamodnmodccconjcasedetamodnmodnsubjacl:relclccconjdetobjmarkadvmodamodnsubjadvclpunctrootADETfuseNOUNisAUXaDETsmallADJsafetyNOUNpartNOUNinADPanDETelectricADJplugNOUNorCCONJcircuitNOUNwithADPaDETthinADJwireNOUNthatPRONmeltsVERBandCCONJbreaksVERBtheDETcircuitNOUNifSCONJtooADVmuchADJcurrentNOUNflowsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 fusedet
2fusefuseNOUNNumber=Sing7 partnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 partcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 partdet
5smallsmallADJDegree=Pos7 partamod
6safetysafetyNOUNNumber=Sing7 partcompound
7partpartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ininADP_11 plugcase
9anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 plugdet
10electricelectricADJDegree=Pos11 plugamod
11plugplugNOUNNumber=Sing7 partnmod
12ororCCONJ_13 circuitcc
13circuitcircuitNOUNNumber=Sing11 plugconj
14withwithADP_17 wirecase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 wiredet
16thinthinADJDegree=Pos17 wireamod
17wirewireNOUNNumber=Sing11 plugnmod
18thatthatPRONPronType=Rel19 meltsnsubj
19meltsmeltVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 wireacl:relcl
20andandCCONJ_21 breakscc
21breaksbreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 meltsconj
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 circuitdet
23circuitcircuitNOUNNumber=Sing21 breaksobj
24ififSCONJ_28 flowsmark
25tootooADV_26 muchadvmod
26muchmuchADJDegree=Pos27 currentamod
27currentcurrentNOUNNumber=Sing28 flowsnsubj
28flowsflowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 breaksadvcl
29..PUNCT_7 partpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta fusea small safety parta electric plug with a thin wire or circuittree rules
2meltpresenta thin wirevn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3breakpresenta thin wire not said herethe circuitvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer circuit=Patient
4flow a condition, not said to happenpresentmuch currentvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Meaning 2

noun.

punctrootnounNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nounnounNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2..PUNCT_1 nounpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

A fuse is a string or cord that you light to set off a firework or explosive.

The tree, 17 words
detnsubjcopdetccconjobjnsubjparataxismarkadvclcompound:prtdetobjccconjpunctrootADETfuseNOUNisAUXaDETstringNOUNorCCONJcordNOUNthatPRONyouPRONlightVERBtoPARTsetVERBoffADPaDETfireworkNOUNorCCONJexplosiveADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 fusedet
2fusefuseNOUNNumber=Sing5 stringnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 stringcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 stringdet
5stringstringNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ororCCONJ_7 cordcc
7cordcordNOUNNumber=Sing5 stringconj
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 lightobj
9youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs10 lightnsubj
10lightlightVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 stringparataxis
11totoPART_12 setmark
12setsetVERBVerbForm=Inf10 lightadvcl
13offoffADP_12 setcompound:prt
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 fireworkdet
15fireworkfireworkNOUNNumber=Sing12 setobj
16ororCCONJ_17 explosivecc
17explosiveexplosiveADJDegree=Pos15 fireworkconj
18..PUNCT_5 stringpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta fusea string or cordtree rules
2lightpresentyouthatvn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Product
3set offto-infinitiveyou not said herea fireworkvn engender-27.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition firework=Patient

Meaning 3

verb.

punctrootverbNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1verbverbNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2..PUNCT_1 verbpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

To fuse means to join or melt together into one.

markcsubjmarkxcompccconjadvmodcaseoblpunctrootToPARTfuseVERBmeansVERBtoPARTjoinVERBorCCONJmeltVERBtogetherADVintoADPoneNUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 fusemark
2fusefuseVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meanscsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 joinmark
5joinjoinVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meansxcomp
6ororCCONJ_7 meltcc
7meltmeltVERBVerbForm=Inf5 joinconj
8togethertogetherADV_7 meltadvmod
9intointoADP_10 onecase
10oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 meltobl
11..PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fuseto-infinitivevn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3join not said to happento-infinitivevn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
4meltinfinitiveinto one; together propertyvn knead-26.5 «NP.material V PP.product»: agent=Material into one=Product

Meaning 4

verb (UK).

punctappospunctpunctrootverbNOUN(PUNCTUKPROPN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1verbverbNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2((PUNCT_3 UKpunct
3UKUKPROPNNumber=Sing1 verbappos
4))PUNCT_3 UKpunct
5..PUNCT_1 verbpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

If a light or machine fuses, it stops working because its fuse has melted.

The tree, 14 words
markdetadvclcccompoundconjpunctnsubjxcompmarknmod:possnsubj:passauxadvclpunctrootIfSCONJaDETlightNOUNorCCONJmachineNOUNfusesNOUN,PUNCTitPRONstopsVERBworkingVERBbecauseSCONJitsPRONfuseNOUNhasAUXmeltedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_3 lightmark
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 lightdet
3lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing9 stopsadvcl
4ororCCONJ_6 fusescc
5machinemachineNOUNNumber=Sing6 fusescompound
6fusesfuseNOUNNumber=Plur3 lightconj
7,,PUNCT_3 lightpunct
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 stopsnsubj
9stopsstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10workingworkVERBVerbForm=Ger9 stopsxcomp
11becausebecauseSCONJ_15 meltedmark
12itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 fusenmod:poss
13fusefuseNOUNNumber=Sing15 meltednsubj:pass
14hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 meltedaux
15meltedmeltVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 workingadvcl
16..PUNCT_9 stopspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppresentitvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2workgerundvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3meltpresent · perfect · passiveits fusevn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Result

Meaning 5

In old country speech, to fuse someone can mean to refuse them, to say no to them.

The tree, 17 words
caseamodcompoundoblpunctmarkacl:relclobjauxmarkxcompobjpunctmarkparataxisobjcaseoblpunctrootInADPoldADJcountryNOUNspeechNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTfuseVERBsomeonePRONcanAUXmeanVERBtoPARTrefuseVERBthemPRON,PUNCTtoPARTsayVERBnoDETtoADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 speechcase
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos4 speechamod
3countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing4 speechcompound
4speechspeechNOUNNumber=Sing10 meanobl
5,,PUNCT_7 fusepunct
6totoPART_7 fusemark
7fusefuseVERBVerbForm=Inf4 speechacl:relcl
8someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 fuseobj
9cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin10 meanaux
10meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
11totoPART_12 refusemark
12refuserefuseVERBVerbForm=Inf10 meanxcomp
13themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 refuseobj
14,,PUNCT_16 saypunct
15totoPART_16 saymark
16saysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin10 meanparataxis
17nonoDETPronType=Neg16 sayobj
18totoADP_19 themcase
19themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 sayobl
20..PUNCT_10 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fuseto-infinitivesomeonevn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Patient
2meancanold country speechvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3refuse not said to happento-infinitivethem = theyvn reject-77.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
4say speech: assertto-infinitivenothem = theyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent no=Topic to they=Recipient

Example 1

The fuse blew and all the lights went out.

detnsubjccdet:predetdetnsubjconjadvmodpunctrootTheDETfuseNOUNblewVERBandCCONJallDETtheDETlightsNOUNwentVERBoutADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 fusedet
2fusefuseNOUNNumber=Sing3 blewnsubj
3blewblowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4andandCCONJ_8 wentcc
5allallDETPronType=Tot7 lightsdet:predet
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 lightsdet
7lightslightNOUNNumber=Plur8 wentnsubj
8wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 blewconj
9outoutADV_8 wentadvmod
10..PUNCT_3 blewpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1blowpastthe fusevn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient
2go outpastall lightsout propertyvn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 2

Dad checked the fuse box with a torch.

nsubjdetcompoundobjcasedetnmodpunctrootDadNOUNcheckedVERBtheDETfuseNOUNboxNOUNwithADPaDETtorchNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing2 checkednsubj
2checkedcheckVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 boxdet
4fusefuseNOUNNumber=Sing5 boxcompound
5boxboxNOUNNumber=Sing2 checkedobj
6withwithADP_8 torchcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 torchdet
8torchtorchNOUNNumber=Sing5 boxnmod
9..PUNCT_2 checkedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1checkpastDadthe fuse boxwith a torchvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent box=Theme

Example 3

A fuse stops a wire getting too hot.

detnsubjdetobjacladvmodxcomppunctrootADETfuseNOUNstopsVERBaDETwireNOUNgettingVERBtooADVhotADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 fusedet
2fusefuseNOUNNumber=Sing3 stopsnsubj
3stopsstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 wiredet
5wirewireNOUNNumber=Sing3 stopsobj
6gettinggetVERBVerbForm=Ger5 wireacl
7tootooADV_8 hotadvmod
8hothotADJDegree=Pos6 gettingxcomp
9..PUNCT_3 stopspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppresenta fusea wirevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality wire=Eventuality
2getgerunda wire not said herehot propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Example 4

The pirate lit the fuse of the cannon.

detnsubjdetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETpirateNOUNlitVERBtheDETfuseNOUNofADPtheDETcannonNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 piratedet
2piratepirateNOUNNumber=Sing3 litnsubj
3litlightVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 fusedet
5fusefuseNOUNNumber=Sing3 litobj
6ofofADP_8 cannoncase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 cannondet
8cannoncannonNOUNNumber=Sing5 fusenmod
9..PUNCT_3 litpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lightpastthe piratethe fuse of the cannonvn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fuse=Product

Example 5

The bones in a baby's skull fuse as it grows.

detnsubjcasedetnmod:posscasecompoundnmodmarknsubjpunctrootTheDETbonesNOUNinADPaDETbabyNOUN'sPARTskullNOUNfuseNOUNasSCONJitPRONgrowsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 bonesdet
2bonesboneNOUNNumber=Plur11 growsnsubj
3ininADP_8 fusecase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 babydet
5babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing8 fusenmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 babycase
7skullskullNOUNNumber=Sing8 fusecompound
8fusefuseNOUNNumber=Sing2 bonesnmod
9asasSCONJ_11 growsmark
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 growsnsubj
11growsgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
12..PUNCT_11 growspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpresentthe bones in a baby's skull fusevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

Heat fused the glass pieces together.

nsubjdetcompoundobjadvmodpunctrootHeatNOUNfusedVERBtheDETglassNOUNpiecesNOUNtogetherADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HeatheatNOUNNumber=Sing2 fusednsubj
2fusedfuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 piecesdet
4glassglassNOUNNumber=Sing5 piecescompound
5piecespieceNOUNNumber=Plur2 fusedobj
6togethertogetherADV_2 fusedadvmod
7..PUNCT_2 fusedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fusepastHeatthe glass piecestogether propertyvn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent piece=Patient

Example 7

My brother has a short fuse and gets cross fast.

nmod:possnsubjdetamodobjcccopconjadvmodpunctrootMyPRONbrotherNOUNhasVERBaDETshortADJfuseNOUNandCCONJgetsVERBcrossVERBfastADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 brothernmod:poss
2brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 fusedet
5shortshortADJDegree=Pos6 fuseamod
6fusefuseNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
7andandCCONJ_9 crosscc
8getsgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 crosscop
9crosscrossVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 hasconj
10fastfastADVDegree=Pos9 crossadvmod
11..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentMy brothera short fusevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fuse=Patient
2ispresentMy brother not said herecross, fast propertytree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/F/fuse/