garibaldi

Who acts: Italian general, Italy, I, Children, home, Garibaldi · What happens: squash, call, fly, fight, unite, be · To what, where: squashed currants, biscuit, Italy, hero, Victorian Britain, red shirts · Speech: someone speaks here

«garibaldi» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: garibaldi in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: UK — kept apart, not parsed.

A flat rectangular biscuit with a layer of squashed currants inside, sometimes called a «squashed fly biscuit».

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 biscuit	det
2	flat	flat	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 biscuit	amod
3	rectangular	rectangular	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 biscuit	amod
4	biscuit	biscuit	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	with	with	ADP	_	7 layer	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 layer	det
7	layer	layer	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 biscuit	nmod
8	of	of	ADP	_	10 currants	case
9	squashed	squash	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	10 currants	amod
10	currants	currant	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 layer	nmod
11	inside	inside	ADV	_	14 called	advmod
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 called	punct
13	sometimes	sometimes	ADV	PronType=Ind	14 called	advmod
14	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	10 currants	acl:relcl
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	17 squashed	det
16	«	«	PUNCT	_	17 squashed	punct
17	squashed	squash	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	14 called	xcomp
18	fly	fly	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	17 squashed	xcomp
19	biscuit	biscuit	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 fly	obj
20	»	»	PUNCT	_	17 squashed	punct
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 biscuit	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	other	roles by
1	squash	participle			vn bump-18.4-1 «NP V together»: agent=Theme
2	call speech: assert	participle	squashed currants not said here	inside, sometimes property	vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	squash in a quote	participle			tree rules
4	fly in a quote	infinitive	biscuit		vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location biscuit=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: a name — kept apart, not parsed.

Giuseppe Garibaldi (1807–1882), an Italian general who fought to unite Italy; he was a hero in Victorian Britain.

The tree, 20 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Giuseppe	Giuseppe	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	Garibaldi	Garibaldi	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 Giuseppe	flat
3	(	(	PUNCT	_	4 1807	punct
4	1807	1807	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	1 Giuseppe	appos
5	–	–	SYM	ExtPos=ADP	6 1882	case
6	1882	1882	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	4 1807	nmod
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	4 1807	punct
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 general	punct
9	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 general	det
10	Italian	Italian	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 general	amod
11	general	general	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Giuseppe	appos
12	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	13 fought	nsubj
13	fought	fight	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 general	acl:relcl
14	to	to	PART	_	15 unite	mark
15	unite	unite	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	13 fought	xcomp
16	Italy	Italy	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 unite	obj
17	;	;	PUNCT	_	21 hero	punct
18	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 hero	nsubj
19	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	21 hero	cop
20	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	21 hero	det
21	hero	hero	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Giuseppe	appos
22	in	in	ADP	_	24 Britain	case
23	Victorian	Victorian	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 Britain	compound
24	Britain	Britain	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 hero	nmod
25	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Giuseppe	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	fight	past	a Italian general			tree rules
2	unite	to-infinitive	a Italian general not said here	Italy		vn amalgamate-22.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent italy=Patient
3	is a	past	Italy	a hero	Victorian Britain	tree rules

Meaning 3

A red blouse like the red shirts worn by his soldiers (old fashion).

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 blouse	det
2	red	red	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 blouse	amod
3	blouse	blouse	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	like	like	ADP	_	7 shirts	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 shirts	det
6	red	red	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 shirts	amod
7	shirts	shirt	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 blouse	nmod
8	worn	wear	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 shirts	acl
9	by	by	ADP	_	11 soldiers	case
10	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 soldiers	nmod:poss
11	soldiers	soldier	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 worn	obl
12	(	(	PUNCT	_	14 fashion	punct
13	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 fashion	amod
14	fashion	fashion	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 soldiers	appos
15	)	)	PUNCT	_	14 fashion	punct
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 blouse	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wear	participle		the red shirts not said here				by his soldiers	vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent

Example 1

Can I have a garibaldi with my tea?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 have	aux
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 have	nsubj
3	have	have	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 garibaldi	det
5	garibaldi	garibaldi	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 have	obj
6	with	with	ADP	_	8 tea	case
7	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 tea	nmod:poss
8	tea	tea	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 garibaldi	nmod
9	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 have	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	can	I	a garibaldi				with my tea	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent garibaldi=Patient

Example 2

Children call garibaldis «squashed fly biscuits».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 call	nsubj
2	call	call	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	garibaldis	garibaldi	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 call	obj
4	«	«	PUNCT	_	7 biscuits	punct
5	squashed	squash	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 biscuits	amod
6	fly	fly	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 biscuits	compound
7	biscuits	biscuit	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 garibaldis	appos
8	»	»	PUNCT	_	7 biscuits	punct
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 call	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	call speech: assert	present	Children	garibaldis					vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent garibaldi=Recipient
2	squash in a quote	participle							vn bump-18.4-1 «NP V together»: agent=Theme

Example 3

Mole's home had a statue of Garibaldi.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mole	Mole	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 home	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Mole	case
3	home	home	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 had	nsubj
4	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 statue	det
6	statue	statue	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 had	obj
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 Garibaldi	case
8	Garibaldi	Garibaldi	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 statue	nmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 had	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	past	Mole's home	a statue of Garibaldi					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent statue=Patient

Example 4

Garibaldi led his Redshirts to unite Italy.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Garibaldi	Garibaldi	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 led	nsubj
2	led	lead	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 Redshirts	nmod:poss
4	Redshirts	Redshirts	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 led	obj
5	to	to	PART	_	6 unite	mark
6	unite	unite	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 led	xcomp
7	Italy	Italy	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 unite	obj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 led	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lead	past	Garibaldi	Garibaldi's Redshirts					vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent redshirts=Patient clause=Result
2	unite	to-infinitive	Garibaldi's Redshirts not said here	Italy					vn amalgamate-22.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent italy=Patient

Example 5

The garibaldi biscuit is full of currants.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 biscuit	det
2	garibaldi	garibaldi	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 biscuit	compound
3	biscuit	biscuit	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 full	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 full	cop
5	full	full	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 currants	case
7	currants	currant	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 full	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 full	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	the garibaldi biscuit					of currants; full property	tree rules

Example 6

Many British streets and pubs are named after Garibaldi.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 streets	amod
2	British	British	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 streets	amod
3	streets	street	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 named	nsubj:pass
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 pubs	cc
5	pubs	pub	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 streets	conj
6	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 named	aux:pass
7	named	name	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
8	after	after	ADP	_	9 Garibaldi	case
9	Garibaldi	Garibaldi	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 named	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 named	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	name	present · passive		Many British streets and pubs			after Garibaldi		vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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