gator
Who acts: gator, strong jaws, We, Signs, you, gators · What happens: be, live, see, sun, say, beware · To what, where: rivers, gator, water, Florida team · Speech: someone speaks here
«gator» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: gator in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: informal, US — kept apart, not parsed.
A gator is short for an alligator, a large reptile with strong jaws that lives in rivers and swamps in the southern USA and China.
The tree, 25 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 gator | det |
| 2 | gator | gator | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 short | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 short | cop |
| 4 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 alligator | case |
| 6 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 alligator | det |
| 7 | alligator | alligator | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 short | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 reptile | punct |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 reptile | det |
| 10 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 reptile | amod |
| 11 | reptile | reptile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 alligator | appos |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 jaws | case |
| 13 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 jaws | amod |
| 14 | jaws | jaw | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 reptile | nmod |
| 15 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 lives | nsubj |
| 16 | lives | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 jaws | acl:relcl |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 rivers | case |
| 18 | rivers | river | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 lives | obl |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 swamps | cc |
| 20 | swamps | swamp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 rivers | conj |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 USA | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 USA | det |
| 23 | southern | southern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 USA | amod |
| 24 | USA | USA | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 lives | obl |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 China | cc |
| 26 | China | China | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 USA | conj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 short | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | a gator | for a alligator; short property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | live | present | strong jaws | rivers and swamps | in the southern USA and China | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in river=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.
A small off-road farm or utility vehicle, from a brand name.
The tree, 12 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 farm | det |
| 2 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 farm | amod |
| 3 | off | off | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 road | compound |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 off | punct |
| 5 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 farm | compound |
| 6 | farm | farm | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 vehicle | cc |
| 8 | utility | utility | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 vehicle | compound |
| 9 | vehicle | vehicle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 farm | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 name | punct |
| 11 | from | from | ADP | _ | 14 name | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 name | det |
| 13 | brand | brand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 name | compound |
| 14 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 farm | conj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 farm | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
We saw a gator sunning itself by the pond.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 saw | nsubj |
| 2 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 gator | det |
| 4 | gator | gator | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 saw | obj |
| 5 | sunning | sun | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 gator | acl |
| 6 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 5 sunning | obj |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 pond | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 pond | det |
| 9 | pond | pond | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sunning | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 saw | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | We | a gator | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer gator=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | sun | gerund | a gator not said here | gator | by the pond | tree rules |
Example 2
Signs said «Beware of gators».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Signs | sign | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 said | nsubj |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 Beware | punct |
| 4 | Beware | beware | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 said | ccomp |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 gators | case |
| 6 | gators | gator | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 Beware | obl |
| 7 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 4 Beware | punct |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Signs | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | beware in a quote | infinitive | of gators | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
Example 3
The gator slid silently into the water.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 gator | det |
| 2 | gator | gator | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 slid | nsubj |
| 3 | slid | slide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | silently | silently | ADV | _ | 3 slid | advmod |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 7 water | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 water | det |
| 7 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 slid | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 slid | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | slide | past | the gator | the water | silently property | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into water=Destination |
Example 4
Never swim where gators live.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 2 swim | advmod |
| 2 | swim | swim | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 5 live | advmod |
| 4 | gators | gator | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 live | nsubj |
| 5 | live | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 swim | advcl |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 swim | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not swim | imperative | you not said here | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | live | present | gators | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 5
The Florida team is called the Gators.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 team | det |
| 2 | Florida | Florida | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 team | compound |
| 3 | team | team | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 called | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 called | aux:pass |
| 5 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Gators | det |
| 7 | Gators | gator | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 called | xcomp |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 called | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | present · passive | the Florida team | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
Example 6
A baby gator is only as long as a pencil.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 gator | det |
| 2 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gator | compound |
| 3 | gator | gator | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 long | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 long | cop |
| 5 | only | only | ADV | _ | 7 long | advmod |
| 6 | as | as | ADV | _ | 7 long | advmod |
| 7 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | as | as | ADP | _ | 10 pencil | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 pencil | det |
| 10 | pencil | pencil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 long | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 long | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | a baby gator | as a pencil; long property | tree rules |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/G/gator/