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generation

Who acts: generation, Three generations, younger generation, family tree, new generation, none · What happens: be, bear, live, grow up, have, mean · To what, where: people, own children, something, one version, house, recipe

«generation» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: generation in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A generation is all the people born and living at about the same time, like children, parents or grandparents.

The tree, 19 words
detnsubjcopdet:predetdetaclccconjcaseadvmoddetamodoblpunctcaseoblpunctapposccconjpunctrootADETgenerationNOUNisAUXallDETtheDETpeopleNOUNbornVERBandCCONJlivingVERBatADPaboutADVtheDETsameADJtimeNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPchildrenNOUN,PUNCTparentsNOUNorCCONJgrandparentsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 generationdet
2generationgenerationNOUNNumber=Sing6 peoplensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 peoplecop
4allallDETPronType=Tot6 peopledet:predet
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 peopledet
6peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
7bornbearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 peopleacl
8andandCCONJ_9 livingcc
9livingliveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 bornconj
10atatADP_14 timecase
11aboutaboutADV_14 timeadvmod
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 timedet
13samesameADJDegree=Pos14 timeamod
14timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing9 livingobl
15,,PUNCT_17 childrenpunct
16likelikeADP_17 childrencase
17childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur7 bornobl
18,,PUNCT_19 parentspunct
19parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur17 childrenappos
20ororCCONJ_21 grandparentscc
21grandparentsgrandparentNOUNNumber=Plur19 parentsconj
22..PUNCT_6 peoplepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta generationall peopletree rules
2bearparticipleall people not said herelike childrenvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
3livegerundtimevn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A generation is the time it takes children to grow up and have their own children, about 25–30 years.

The tree, 21 words
detnsubjcopdetobl:unmarkednsubjobjmarkadvclcompound:prtccconjnmod:possamodobjpunctadvmodnummodcasenmodobl:unmarkedpunctrootADETgenerationNOUNisAUXtheDETtimeNOUNitPRONtakesVERBchildrenNOUNtoPARTgrowVERBupADPandCCONJhaveVERBtheirPRONownADJchildrenNOUN,PUNCTaboutADV25NUM–SYM30NUMyearsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 generationdet
2generationgenerationNOUNNumber=Sing7 takesnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 takescop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 timedet
5timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing7 takesobl:unmarked
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 takesnsubj
7takestakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur7 takesobj
9totoPART_10 growmark
10growgrowVERBVerbForm=Inf7 takesadvcl
11upupADP_10 growcompound:prt
12andandCCONJ_13 havecc
13havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 growconj
14theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 childrennmod:poss
15ownownADJDegree=Pos16 childrenamod
16childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur13 haveobj
17,,PUNCT_19 25punct
18aboutaboutADV_19 25advmod
192525NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card22 yearsnummod
20––SYMExtPos=ADP21 30case
213030NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card19 25nmod
22yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur7 takesobl:unmarked
23..PUNCT_7 takespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta generationtime; yeartake propertytree rules
2grow upto-infinitivea generation not said herevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3havepresenta generation not said herechildren's own childrenvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient

Meaning 3

Generation means making something, especially electricity: power generation.

nsubjxcompobjpunctadvmodappospunctcompoundconjpunctrootGenerationNOUNmeansVERBmakingVERBsomethingPRON,PUNCTespeciallyADVelectricityNOUN:PUNCTpowerNOUNgenerationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GenerationgenerationNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3makingmakeVERBVerbForm=Ger2 meansxcomp
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 makingobj
5,,PUNCT_7 electricitypunct
6especiallyespeciallyADV_7 electricityadvmod
7electricityelectricityNOUNNumber=Sing4 somethingappos
8::PUNCT_10 generationpunct
9powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing10 generationcompound
10generationgenerationNOUNNumber=Sing4 somethingconj
11..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentGenerationvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2make not said to happengerundGeneration not said heresomethingvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset something=Product

Meaning 4

A generation of a product is one version of it, like a new generation of phones.

The tree, 16 words
detnsubjcasedetnmodcopnummodcasenmodpunctcasedetamodconjcasenmodpunctrootADETgenerationNOUNofADPaDETproductNOUNisAUXoneNUMversionNOUNofADPitPRON,PUNCTlikeADPaDETnewADJgenerationNOUNofADPphonesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 generationdet
2generationgenerationNOUNNumber=Sing8 versionnsubj
3ofofADP_5 productcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 productdet
5productproductNOUNNumber=Sing2 generationnmod
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 versioncop
7oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 versionnummod
8versionversionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9ofofADP_10 itcase
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 versionnmod
11,,PUNCT_15 generationpunct
12likelikeADP_15 generationcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 generationdet
14newnewADJDegree=Pos15 generationamod
15generationgenerationNOUNNumber=Sing8 versionconj
16ofofADP_17 phonescase
17phonesphoneNOUNNumber=Plur15 generationnmod
18..PUNCT_8 versionpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta generation of a productone version and a new generation of phonesof producttree rules

Example 1

Three generations of my family live in our house.

nummodnsubjcasenmod:possnmodcasenmod:possoblpunctrootThreeNUMgenerationsNOUNofADPmyPRONfamilyNOUNliveVERBinADPourPRONhouseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThreethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 generationsnummod
2generationsgenerationNOUNNumber=Plur6 livensubj
3ofofADP_5 familycase
4mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 familynmod:poss
5familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing2 generationsnmod
6liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ininADP_9 housecase
8ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 housenmod:poss
9househouseNOUNNumber=Sing6 liveobl
10..PUNCT_6 livepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentThree generations of my familyour housevn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in house=Location

Example 2

The recipe was passed down from generation to generation.

detnsubj:passaux:passcompound:prtcaseoblcaseoblpunctrootTheDETrecipeNOUNwasAUXpassedVERBdownADPfromADPgenerationNOUNtoADPgenerationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 recipedet
2reciperecipeNOUNNumber=Sing4 passednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 passedaux:pass
4passedpassVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5downdownADP_4 passedcompound:prt
6fromfromADP_7 generationcase
7generationgenerationNOUNNumber=Sing4 passedobl
8totoADP_9 generationcase
9generationgenerationNOUNNumber=Sing4 passedobl
10..PUNCT_4 passedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pass downpast · passivethe recipefrom generation; to generationvn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: subject=Theme from generation=Initial_Location to generation=Destination

Example 3

My grandparents' generation didn't have mobile phones.

nmod:possnmod:posscasensubjauxadvmodamodobjpunctrootMyPRONgrandparentsNOUN'PARTgenerationNOUNdidAUXn'tPARThaveVERBmobileADJphonesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 grandparentsnmod:poss
2grandparentsgrandparentNOUNNumber=Plur4 generationnmod:poss
3''sPART_2 grandparentscase
4generationgenerationNOUNNumber=Sing7 havensubj
5diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 haveaux
6n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 haveadvmod
7havehaveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8mobilemobileADJDegree=Pos9 phonesamod
9phonesphoneNOUNNumber=Plur7 haveobj
10..PUNCT_7 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not havepast · do-supportMy grandparents's generationmobile phonesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent phone=Patient

Example 4

Wind farms are used for electricity generation.

compoundnsubj:passaux:passcasecompoundoblpunctrootWindNOUNfarmsNOUNareAUXusedVERBforADPelectricityNOUNgenerationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WindwindNOUNNumber=Sing2 farmscompound
2farmsfarmNOUNNumber=Plur4 usednsubj:pass
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 usedaux:pass
4useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5forforADP_7 generationcase
6electricityelectricityNOUNNumber=Sing7 generationcompound
7generationgenerationNOUNNumber=Sing4 usedobl
8..PUNCT_4 usedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresent · passiveWind farmsfor electricity generationvn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: subject=Theme for generation=Eventuality

Example 5

The younger generation loves video games.

detamodnsubjcompoundobjpunctrootTheDETyoungerADJgenerationNOUNlovesVERBvideoNOUNgamesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 generationdet
2youngeryoungADJDegree=Cmp3 generationamod
3generationgenerationNOUNNumber=Sing4 lovesnsubj
4lovesloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5videovideoNOUNNumber=Sing6 gamescompound
6gamesgameNOUNNumber=Plur4 lovesobj
7..PUNCT_4 lovespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lovepresentthe younger generationvideo gamesvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer game=Stimulus

Example 6

A family tree shows four generations.

detcompoundnsubjnummodobjpunctrootADETfamilyNOUNtreeNOUNshowsVERBfourNUMgenerationsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 treedet
2familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing3 treecompound
3treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing4 showsnsubj
4showsshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 generationsnummod
6generationsgenerationNOUNNumber=Plur4 showsobj
7..PUNCT_4 showspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpresenta family treefour generationsvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent generation=Recipient

Example 7

The new generation of tablets is faster.

detamodnsubjcasenmodcoppunctrootTheDETnewADJgenerationNOUNofADPtabletsNOUNisAUXfasterADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 generationdet
2newnewADJDegree=Pos3 generationamod
3generationgenerationNOUNNumber=Sing7 fasternsubj
4ofofADP_5 tabletscase
5tabletstabletNOUNNumber=Plur3 generationnmod
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 fastercop
7fasterfastADJDegree=Cmprootroot
8..PUNCT_7 fasterpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe new generation of tabletsfast propertytree rules

Example 8

Our generation must look after the planet.

nmod:possnsubjauxcasedetoblpunctrootOurPRONgenerationNOUNmustAUXlookVERBafterADPtheDETplanetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 generationnmod:poss
2generationgenerationNOUNNumber=Sing4 looknsubj
3mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin4 lookaux
4looklookVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5afterafterADP_7 planetcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 planetdet
7planetplanetNOUNNumber=Sing4 lookobl
8..PUNCT_4 lookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookmustOur generationafter the planetvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Example 9

But the vow was broken, and for nine generations of men none of the Lambtons died in his bed.

The tree, 19 words
ccdetnsubj:passaux:passpunctcccasenummodoblcasenmodnsubjcasedetnmodconjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootButCCONJtheDETvowNOUNwasAUXbrokenVERB,PUNCTandCCONJforADPnineNUMgenerationsNOUNofADPmenNOUNnonePRONofADPtheDETLambtonsPROPNdiedVERBinADPhisPRONbedNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_5 brokencc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 vowdet
3vowvowNOUNNumber=Sing5 brokennsubj:pass
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 brokenaux:pass
5brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6,,PUNCT_17 diedpunct
7andandCCONJ_17 diedcc
8forforADP_10 generationscase
9ninenineNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 generationsnummod
10generationsgenerationNOUNNumber=Plur17 diedobl
11ofofADP_12 mencase
12menmanNOUNNumber=Plur10 generationsnmod
13nonenonePRONPronType=Neg17 diednsubj
14ofofADP_16 Lambtonscase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 Lambtonsdet
16LambtonsLambtonPROPNNumber=Plur13 nonenmod
17dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 brokenconj
18ininADP_20 bedcase
19hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 bednmod:poss
20bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing17 diedobl
21..PUNCT_5 brokenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakpast · passivethe vowvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2diepastnonefor nine generations of menin his bedvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in bed=Attribute

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/G/generation/