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gimlet

Who acts: gimlet, carpenter, I, rabbit · What happens: be, use, bore, need, start, fetch · To what, where: small hand tool, hole, gimlet, screw, cupboard

«gimlet» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: gimlet in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A gimlet is a small hand tool with a sharp, twisted point, used for boring small holes in wood.

The tree, 19 words
detnsubjcopdetamodcompoundcasedetamodpunctamodnmodpunctaclcaseamodamodoblcasenmodpunctrootADETgimletNOUNisAUXaDETsmallADJhandNOUNtoolNOUNwithADPaDETsharpADJ,PUNCTtwistedADJpointNOUN,PUNCTusedVERBforADPboringADJsmallADJholesNOUNinADPwoodNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 gimletdet
2gimletgimletNOUNNumber=Sing7 toolnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 toolcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 tooldet
5smallsmallADJDegree=Pos7 toolamod
6handhandNOUNNumber=Sing7 toolcompound
7tooltoolNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8withwithADP_13 pointcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 pointdet
10sharpsharpADJDegree=Pos13 pointamod
11,,PUNCT_10 sharppunct
12twistedtwistedADJDegree=Pos13 pointamod
13pointpointNOUNNumber=Sing7 toolnmod
14,,PUNCT_15 usedpunct
15useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 toolacl
16forforADP_19 holescase
17boringboringADJDegree=Pos19 holesamod
18smallsmallADJDegree=Pos19 holesamod
19holesholeNOUNNumber=Plur15 usedobl
20ininADP_21 woodcase
21woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing19 holesnmod
22..PUNCT_7 toolpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta gimleta small hand toolwith a sharp twisted pointtree rules
2useparticiplea small hand tool not said herefor boring small holes in woodvn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The carpenter bored a hole with his gimlet.

detnsubjdetobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootTheDETcarpenterNOUNboredVERBaDETholeNOUNwithADPhisPRONgimletNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 carpenterdet
2carpentercarpenterNOUNNumber=Sing3 borednsubj
3boredboreVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 holedet
5holeholeNOUNNumber=Sing3 boredobj
6withwithADP_8 gimletcase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 gimletnmod:poss
8gimletgimletNOUNNumber=Sing5 holenmod
9..PUNCT_3 boredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1borepastthe carpentera holewith carpenter's gimletvn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent hole=Patient with gimlet=Instrument

Example 2

I need a gimlet to start the screw.

nsubjdetobjmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootIPRONneedVERBaDETgimletNOUNtoPARTstartVERBtheDETscrewNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 neednsubj
2needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 gimletdet
4gimletgimletNOUNNumber=Sing2 needobj
5totoPART_6 startmark
6startstartVERBVerbForm=Inf2 needadvcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 screwdet
8screwscrewNOUNNumber=Sing6 startobj
9..PUNCT_2 needpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentIa gimletvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot gimlet=Theme
2startto-infinitiveI not said herethe screwvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent screw=Eventuality

Example 3

The rabbit fetched a gimlet from the cupboard.

detnsubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETrabbitNOUNfetchedVERBaDETgimletNOUNfromADPtheDETcupboardNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 rabbitdet
2rabbitrabbitNOUNNumber=Sing3 fetchednsubj
3fetchedfetchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 gimletdet
5gimletgimletNOUNNumber=Sing3 fetchedobj
6fromfromADP_8 cupboardcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 cupboarddet
8cupboardcupboardNOUNNumber=Sing3 fetchedobl
9..PUNCT_3 fetchedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fetchpastthe rabbita gimletthe cupboardvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent gimlet=Theme from cupboard=Source

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/G/gimlet/