glimmering
Who acts: morning dawn, glimmering candle, Fireflies · What happens: glimmer, mean, shine, describe, give, come · To what, where: something, faint light, tiny insect, tree, cave, garden
«glimmering» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 4 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: glimmering in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Glimmering means shining faintly or weakly.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Glimmering | glimmer | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | shining | shine | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 means | xcomp |
| 4 | faintly | faintly | ADV | _ | 3 shining | advmod |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 weakly | cc |
| 6 | weakly | weakly | ADV | _ | 4 faintly | conj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | glimmer | gerund | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | shine not said to happen | gerund | faintly property | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: adjective — kept apart, not parsed.
Glimmering describes something that gives a faint light, such as glimmering stars.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Glimmering | glimmer | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 describes | nsubj |
| 2 | describes | describe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 describes | obj |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 gives | nsubj |
| 5 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 something | acl:relcl |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 light | det |
| 7 | faint | faint | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 light | amod |
| 8 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gives | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 stars | punct |
| 10 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 13 stars | case |
| 11 | as | as | ADP | _ | 10 such | fixed |
| 12 | glimmering | glimmer | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 stars | amod |
| 13 | stars | star | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 light | conj |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 describes | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | glimmer | gerund | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | describe | present | something | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent something=Theme | |||||
| 3 | give | present | a faint light and glimmering stars | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent light=Theme | |||||
| 4 | glimmer | gerund | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 1
The morning dawn came glimmering red.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 dawn | det |
| 2 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 dawn | compound |
| 3 | dawn | dawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 came | nsubj |
| 4 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | glimmering | glimmer | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 came | advcl |
| 6 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 glimmering | xcomp |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 came | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the morning dawn | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | glimmer | gerund | the morning dawn not said here | red property | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 2
A tiny insect glimmered on the tree, a small glimmering being.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 insect | det |
| 2 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 insect | amod |
| 3 | insect | insect | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | glimmered | glimmer | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 insect | acl |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 tree | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 tree | det |
| 7 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 glimmered | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 glimmering | punct |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 glimmering | det |
| 10 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 glimmering | amod |
| 11 | glimmering | glimmering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 insect | conj |
| 12 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 glimmering | acl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 insect | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | glimmer | participle | a tiny insect and a small glimmering not said here | the tree | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on tree=Location |
Example 3
The glimmering candle lit the cave.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 candle | det |
| 2 | glimmering | glimmering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 candle | compound |
| 3 | candle | candle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lit | nsubj |
| 4 | lit | light | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 cave | det |
| 6 | cave | cave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lit | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 lit | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | light | past | the glimmering candle | the cave | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cave=Product |
Example 4
Fireflies filled the garden with glimmering lights.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fireflies | firefly | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 filled | nsubj |
| 2 | filled | fill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 garden | det |
| 4 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 filled | obj |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 lights | case |
| 6 | glimmering | glimmering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 lights | compound |
| 7 | lights | light | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 filled | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 filled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fill | past | Fireflies | the garden | with glimmering lights | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent garden=Patient with light=Instrument |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/G/glimmering/