Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / G / gold

gold

Who acts: Gold, soft shiny yellow metal, Golden, pirate, She, teacher · What happens: be, cost, mean, make, have, win · To what, where: soft shiny yellow metal, lot, bright yellow colour, prize, good, 50 gold coins · Speech: someone speaks here

«gold» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: gold in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Gold is a soft, shiny yellow metal that is rare and costs a lot of money.

The tree, 16 words
nsubjcopdetamodpunctamodamodnsubjcopaclccconjdetobjcasenmodpunctrootGoldNOUNisAUXaDETsoftADJ,PUNCTshinyADJyellowADJmetalNOUNthatPRONisAUXrareADJandCCONJcostsVERBaDETlotNOUNofADPmoneyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GoldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing8 metalnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 metalcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 metaldet
4softsoftADJDegree=Pos8 metalamod
5,,PUNCT_4 softpunct
6shinyshinyADJDegree=Pos8 metalamod
7yellowyellowADJDegree=Pos8 metalamod
8metalmetalNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 rarensubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 rarecop
11rarerareADJDegree=Pos8 metalacl
12andandCCONJ_13 costscc
13costscostVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 rareconj
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 lotdet
15lotlotNOUNNumber=Sing13 costsobj
16ofofADP_17 moneycase
17moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing15 lotnmod
18..PUNCT_8 metalpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentGolda soft shiny yellow metaltree rules
2ispresenta soft shiny yellow metalrare propertytree rules
3costpresenta soft shiny yellow metal not said herea lot of moneyvn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme lot=Value

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Gold is also a bright yellow colour.

nsubjcopadvmoddetamodamodpunctrootGoldNOUNisAUXalsoADVaDETbrightADJyellowADJcolourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GoldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing7 colournsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 colourcop
3alsoalsoADV_7 colouradvmod
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 colourdet
5brightbrightADJDegree=Pos7 colouramod
6yellowyellowADJDegree=Pos7 colouramod
7colourcolourNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 colourpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentGolda bright yellow colourtree rules

Meaning 3

A gold, or gold medal, is the prize for first place.

detnsubjpunctcccompoundconjpunctcopdetcaseamodnmodpunctrootADETgoldNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJgoldNOUNmedalNOUN,PUNCTisAUXtheDETprizeNOUNforADPfirstADJplaceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 golddet
2goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing10 prizensubj
3,,PUNCT_6 medalpunct
4ororCCONJ_6 medalcc
5goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing6 medalcompound
6medalmedalNOUNNumber=Sing2 goldconj
7,,PUNCT_2 goldpunct
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 prizecop
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 prizedet
10prizeprizeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11forforADP_13 placecase
12firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord13 placeamod
13placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing10 prizenmod
14..PUNCT_10 prizepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta gold or gold medalthe prizefor first placetree rules

Meaning 4

Golden means made of gold or the colour of gold; it can also mean very good, as in a golden chance.

The tree, 21 words
nsubjccompcaseoblccdetconjcasenmodpunctnsubjauxadvmodparataxisadvmodobjpunctcasecasedetamodobjpunctrootGoldenNOUNmeansVERBmadeVERBofADPgoldNOUNorCCONJtheDETcolourNOUNofADPgoldNOUN;PUNCTitPRONcanAUXalsoADVmeanVERBveryADVgoodADJ,PUNCTasADPinADPaDETgoldenADJchanceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GoldengoldenNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 meansccomp
4ofofADP_5 goldcase
5goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing3 madeobl
6ororCCONJ_8 colourcc
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 colourdet
8colourcolourNOUNNumber=Sing5 goldconj
9ofofADP_10 goldcase
10goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing8 colournmod
11;;PUNCT_15 meanpunct
12ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 meannsubj
13cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin15 meanaux
14alsoalsoADV_15 meanadvmod
15meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Inf2 meansparataxis
16veryveryADV_17 goodadvmod
17goodgoodADJDegree=Pos15 meanobj
18,,PUNCT_23 chancepunct
19asasADP_23 chancecase
20ininADP_23 chancecase
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 chancedet
22goldengoldenADJDegree=Pos23 chanceamod
23chancechanceNOUNNumber=Sing15 meanobj
24..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentGoldenvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2makeparticipleof gold or the colour of goldvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
3meancanGoldengoodtree rules

Example 1

The pirate has 50 gold coins.

detnsubjnummodcompoundobjpunctrootTheDETpirateNOUNhasVERB50NUMgoldNOUNcoinsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 piratedet
2piratepirateNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
45050NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 coinsnummod
5goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing6 coinscompound
6coinscoinNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
7..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe pirate50 gold coinsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent coin=Patient

Example 2

She won 3 gold medals.

nsubjnummodcompoundobjpunctrootShePRONwonVERB3NUMgoldNOUNmedalsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wonnsubj
2wonwinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
333NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 medalsnummod
4goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing5 medalscompound
5medalsmedalNOUNNumber=Plur2 wonobj
6..PUNCT_2 wonpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1winpastShe3 gold medalsvn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent medal=Eventuality

Example 3

The teacher gives a gold star for each right answer.

detnsubjdetcompoundobjcasedetamodnmodpunctrootTheDETteacherNOUNgivesVERBaDETgoldNOUNstarNOUNforADPeachDETrightADJanswerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 teacherdet
2teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing3 givesnsubj
3givesgiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 stardet
5goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing6 starcompound
6starstarNOUNNumber=Sing3 givesobj
7forforADP_10 answercase
8eacheachDETPronType=Tot10 answerdet
9rightrightADJDegree=Pos10 answeramod
10answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing6 starnmod
11..PUNCT_3 givespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresentthe teachera gold starfor each right answervn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent star=Theme for answer=Asset

Example 4

A gold ring costs 200 dollars.

detcompoundnsubjnummodobjpunctrootADETgoldNOUNringNOUNcostsVERB200NUMdollarsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 ringdet
2goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing3 ringcompound
3ringringNOUNNumber=Sing4 costsnsubj
4costscostVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5200200NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 dollarsnummod
6dollarsdollarNOUNNumber=Plur4 costsobj
7..PUNCT_4 costspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1costpresenta gold ring200 dollarsvn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme dollar=Value

Example 5

People dug for gold in California and Australia long ago.

nsubjcaseoblcaseoblccconjadvmodadvmodpunctrootPeopleNOUNdugVERBforADPgoldNOUNinADPCaliforniaPROPNandCCONJAustraliaPROPNlongADVagoADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PeoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur2 dugnsubj
2dugdigVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3forforADP_4 goldcase
4goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing2 dugobl
5ininADP_6 Californiacase
6CaliforniaCaliforniaPROPNNumber=Sing2 dugobl
7andandCCONJ_8 Australiacc
8AustraliaAustraliaPROPNNumber=Sing6 Californiaconj
9longlongADVDegree=Pos10 agoadvmod
10agoagoADV_2 dugadvmod
11..PUNCT_2 dugpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1digpastPeopleCalifornia and Australiafor gold; ago propertyvn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent for gold=Theme in california=Location

Example 6

The leaves turn gold in autumn.

detnsubjobjcaseoblpunctrootTheDETleavesNOUNturnVERBgoldNOUNinADPautumnNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 leavesdet
2leavesleafNOUNNumber=Plur3 turnnsubj
3turnturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing3 turnobj
5ininADP_6 autumncase
6autumnautumnNOUNNumber=Sing3 turnobl
7..PUNCT_3 turnpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnpresentthe leavesgoldautumnvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent gold=Theme

Example 7

The baby was as good as gold.

detnsubjcopadvmodcaseoblpunctrootTheDETbabyNOUNwasAUXasADVgoodADJasADPgoldNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 babydet
2babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing5 goodnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 goodcop
4asasADV_5 goodadvmod
5goodgoodADJDegree=Posrootroot
6asasADP_7 goldcase
7goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing5 goodobl
8..PUNCT_5 goodpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe babyas gold; good propertytree rules

Example 8

Gold does not rust, so old gold coins still shine.

nsubjauxadvmodpunctadvmodamodcompoundnsubjadvmodparataxispunctrootGoldNOUNdoesAUXnotPARTrustVERB,PUNCTsoADVoldADJgoldNOUNcoinsNOUNstillADVshineVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GoldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing4 rustnsubj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 rustaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 rustadvmod
4rustrustVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5,,PUNCT_11 shinepunct
6sosoADV_11 shineadvmod
7oldoldADJDegree=Pos9 coinsamod
8goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing9 coinscompound
9coinscoinNOUNNumber=Plur11 shinensubj
10stillstillADV_11 shineadvmod
11shineshineVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 rustparataxis
12..PUNCT_4 rustpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not rustpresent · do-supportGoldvn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2shinepresentold gold coinsstillvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 9

"The gold piece is your prize."

punctdetcompoundnsubjcopnmod:posspunctpunctroot"PUNCTTheDETgoldNOUNpieceNOUNisAUXyourPRONprizeNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_7 prizepunct
2ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 piecedet
3goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing4 piececompound
4piecepieceNOUNNumber=Sing7 prizensubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 prizecop
6youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 prizenmod:poss
7prizeprizeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 prizepunct
9""PUNCT_7 prizepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepresentthe gold pieceyour prizetree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/G/gold/