goosebump Who acts: Goosebumps, tiny bumps, you, Something, I, spooky story · What happens: be, appear, give, make, feel, move · To what, where: tiny bumps, skin, goosebumps, you, cold pool, everyone goosebumps
«goosebump» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: goosebump in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Goosebumps are tiny bumps that appear on your skin when you are cold, scared or very excited.
The tree, 17 words nsubj cop amod nsubj acl:relcl case nmod:poss obl mark nsubj cop advcl punct conj cc advmod conj punct root Goosebumps NOUN are AUX tiny ADJ bumps NOUN that PRON appear VERB on ADP your PRON skin NOUN when SCONJ you PRON are AUX cold ADJ , PUNCT scared ADJ or CCONJ very ADV excited ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Goosebumps goosebump NOUN Number=Plur 4 bumps nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 bumps cop 3 tiny tiny ADJ Degree=Pos 4 bumps amod 4 bumps bump NOUN Number=Plur root root 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 6 appear nsubj 6 appear appear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 bumps acl:relcl 7 on on ADP _ 9 skin case 8 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 skin nmod:poss 9 skin skin NOUN Number=Sing 6 appear obl 10 when when SCONJ _ 13 cold mark 11 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 13 cold nsubj 12 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 cold cop 13 cold cold ADJ Degree=Pos 6 appear advcl 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 scared punct 15 scared scared ADJ Degree=Pos 13 cold conj 16 or or CCONJ _ 18 excited cc 17 very very ADV _ 18 excited advmod 18 excited excited ADJ Degree=Pos 13 cold conj 19 . . PUNCT _ 4 bumps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Goosebumps tiny bumps tree rules
2 appear present tiny bumps your skin vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on skin=Location
3 is present you cold property tree rules
4 be you not said here tree rules
5 be you not said here tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Something that «gives you goosebumps» makes you feel thrilled, scared or deeply moved.
The tree, 13 words nsubj obj punct acl:relcl iobj obj punct obj xcomp xcomp punct conj cc advmod conj punct root Something PRON that PRON « PUNCT gives VERB you PRON goosebumps NOUN » PUNCT makes VERB you PRON feel VERB thrilled ADJ , PUNCT scared ADJ or CCONJ deeply ADV moved VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 8 makes nsubj 2 that that PRON PronType=Rel 4 gives obj 3 « « PUNCT _ 4 gives punct 4 gives give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Something acl:relcl 5 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 4 gives iobj 6 goosebumps goosebump NOUN Number=Plur 4 gives obj 7 » » PUNCT _ 4 gives punct 8 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 8 makes obj 10 feel feel VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 makes xcomp 11 thrilled thrilled ADJ Degree=Pos 10 feel xcomp 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 scared punct 13 scared scared ADJ Degree=Pos 11 thrilled conj 14 or or CCONJ _ 16 moved cc 15 deeply deeply ADV _ 16 moved advmod 16 moved move VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 11 thrilled conj 17 . . PUNCT _ 8 makes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give in a quote present goosebumps you tree rules
2 make present Something you tree rules
3 feel infinitive you not said here thrilled property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
4 move participle you not said here deeply property vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
Example 1 I got goosebumps when I jumped into the cold pool.
nsubj obj advmod nsubj advcl case det amod obl punct root I PRON got VERB goosebumps NOUN when ADV I PRON jumped VERB into ADP the DET cold ADJ pool NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 got nsubj 2 got get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 goosebumps goosebump NOUN Number=Plur 2 got obj 4 when when ADV PronType=Int 6 jumped advmod 5 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 jumped nsubj 6 jumped jump VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 got advcl 7 into into ADP _ 10 pool case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 pool det 9 cold cold ADJ Degree=Pos 10 pool amod 10 pool pool NOUN Number=Sing 6 jumped obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 got punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get past I goosebumps vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer goosebump=Stimulus
2 jump past I into the cold pool result vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into pool=Result
Example 2 The spooky story gave everyone goosebumps.
det amod nsubj compound obj punct root The DET spooky ADJ story NOUN gave VERB everyone PRON goosebumps NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 story det 2 spooky spooky ADJ Degree=Pos 3 story amod 3 story story NOUN Number=Sing 4 gave nsubj 4 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 everyone everyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 6 goosebumps compound 6 goosebumps goosebump NOUN Number=Plur 4 gave obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 gave punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give past the spooky story everyone goosebumps vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goosebump=Theme
Example 3 Her arms were covered in goosebumps in the chilly wind.
nmod:poss nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl case det amod obl punct root Her PRON arms NOUN were AUX covered VERB in ADP goosebumps NOUN in ADP the DET chilly ADJ wind NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 arms nmod:poss 2 arms arm NOUN Number=Plur 4 covered nsubj:pass 3 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 covered aux:pass 4 covered cover VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 in in ADP _ 6 goosebumps case 6 goosebumps goosebump NOUN Number=Plur 4 covered obl 7 in in ADP _ 10 wind case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 wind det 9 chilly chilly ADJ Degree=Pos 10 wind amod 10 wind wind NOUN Number=Sing 4 covered obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 covered punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cover past · passive Her arms in the chilly wind; in goosebumps vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination in goosebump=Theme
Example 4 Hearing the choir sing gave me goosebumps.
csubj det compound obj iobj obj punct root Hearing VERB the DET choir NOUN sing NOUN gave VERB me PRON goosebumps NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Hearing hear VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 gave csubj 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 sing det 3 choir choir NOUN Number=Sing 4 sing compound 4 sing sing NOUN Number=Sing 1 Hearing obj 5 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 5 gave iobj 7 goosebumps goosebump NOUN Number=Plur 5 gave obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 gave punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hear gerund the choir sing vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer sing=Stimulus
2 give past Hearing goosebumps me vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient goosebump=Theme
Example 5 Goosebumps happen when tiny muscles make your hairs stand up.
nsubj mark amod nsubj advcl nmod:poss nsubj xcomp compound:prt punct root Goosebumps NOUN happen VERB when SCONJ tiny ADJ muscles NOUN make VERB your PRON hairs NOUN stand VERB up ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Goosebumps goosebump NOUN Number=Plur 2 happen nsubj 2 happen happen VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 when when SCONJ _ 6 make mark 4 tiny tiny ADJ Degree=Pos 5 muscles amod 5 muscles muscle NOUN Number=Plur 6 make nsubj 6 make make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 happen advcl 7 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 hairs nmod:poss 8 hairs hair NOUN Number=Plur 9 stand nsubj 9 stand stand VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 make xcomp 10 up up ADP _ 9 stand compound:prt 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 happen punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 happen present Goosebumps vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2 make present tiny muscles tree rules
3 stand up present your hairs vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 6 A cat's fur puffs up for the same reason we get goosebumps.
det nmod:poss case nsubj compound:prt case det amod obl nsubj acl:relcl obj punct root A DET cat NOUN 's PART fur NOUN puffs VERB up ADP for ADP the DET same ADJ reason NOUN we PRON get VERB goosebumps NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 cat det 2 cat cat NOUN Number=Sing 4 fur nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 cat case 4 fur fur NOUN Number=Sing 5 puffs nsubj 5 puffs puff VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 up up ADP _ 5 puffs compound:prt 7 for for ADP _ 10 reason case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 reason det 9 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 10 reason amod 10 reason reason NOUN Number=Sing 5 puffs obl 11 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 12 get nsubj 12 get get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 reason acl:relcl 13 goosebumps goosebump NOUN Number=Plur 12 get obj 14 . . PUNCT _ 5 puffs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 puff up present a cat's fur for the same reason vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source
2 get present we goosebumps vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer goosebump=Stimulus
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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