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governed

Who acts: Britain, strict rules, gravity, Democracy, board, He · What happens: govern, be, rule, control, need, temper · To what, where: Governed past, governed people, island, game, paths, consent

«governed» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: governed in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Governed is the past of govern: ruled or controlled.

amodcopdetcasenmodpunctparataxisccconjpunctrootGovernedVERBisAUXtheDETpastNOUNofADPgovernNOUN:PUNCTruledVERBorCCONJcontrolledVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GovernedgovernVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 pastamod
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 pastcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 pastdet
4pastpastNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_6 governcase
6governgovernNOUNNumber=Sing4 pastnmod
7::PUNCT_8 ruledpunct
8ruledruleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 pastparataxis
9ororCCONJ_10 controlledcc
10controlledcontrolVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 ruledconj
11..PUNCT_4 pastpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1governparticiplevn supervision-95.2.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent
2is apresentthe Governed pastof governtree rules
3ruleparticiplevn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4controlparticiplevn enforce-63 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

The governed are the people who are ruled.

detamodcopdetnsubj:passnsubj:passaux:passpunctrootTheDETgovernedVERBareAUXtheDETpeopleNOUNwhoPRONareAUXruledVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 peopledet
2governedgovernVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 peopleamod
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 peoplecop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 peopledet
5peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur8 rulednsubj:pass
6whowhoPRONPronType=Rel8 rulednsubj:pass
7arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 ruledaux:pass
8ruledruleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 ruledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1governparticiplevn supervision-95.2.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent
2is apresentthe governed peopletree rules
3rulepresent · passivethe governed peoplevn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Result

Example 1

The island was governed by Britain.

detnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblpunctrootTheDETislandNOUNwasAUXgovernedVERBbyADPBritainPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 islanddet
2islandislandNOUNNumber=Sing4 governednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 governedaux:pass
4governedgovernVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_6 Britaincase
6BritainBritainPROPNNumber=Sing4 governedobl
7..PUNCT_4 governedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1governpast · passiveBritainthe islandvn supervision-95.2.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent subject=Theme

Example 2

The game is governed by strict rules.

detnsubj:passaux:passcaseamodoblpunctrootTheDETgameNOUNisAUXgovernedVERBbyADPstrictADJrulesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 gamedet
2gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing4 governednsubj:pass
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 governedaux:pass
4governedgovernVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_7 rulescase
6strictstrictADJDegree=Pos7 rulesamod
7rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur4 governedobl
8..PUNCT_4 governedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1governpresent · passivestrict rulesthe gamevn supervision-95.2.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent subject=Theme

Example 3

The planets' paths are governed by gravity.

detnmod:posscasensubj:passaux:passcaseoblpunctrootTheDETplanetsNOUN'PARTpathsNOUNareAUXgovernedVERBbyADPgravityNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 planetsdet
2planetsplanetNOUNNumber=Plur4 pathsnmod:poss
3''sPART_2 planetscase
4pathspathNOUNNumber=Plur6 governednsubj:pass
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 governedaux:pass
6governedgovernVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7bybyADP_8 gravitycase
8gravitygravityNOUNNumber=Sing6 governedobl
9..PUNCT_6 governedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1governpresent · passivegravitythe planets's pathsvn supervision-95.2.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent subject=Theme

Example 4

Democracy needs the consent of the governed.

nsubjdetobjmarkdetaclpunctrootDemocracyNOUNneedsVERBtheDETconsentNOUNofSCONJtheDETgovernedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DemocracydemocracyNOUNNumber=Sing2 needsnsubj
2needsneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 consentdet
4consentconsentNOUNNumber=Sing2 needsobj
5ofofSCONJ_7 governedmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 governeddet
7governedgovernVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 consentacl
8..PUNCT_2 needspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentDemocracythe consentvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot consent=Theme
2governparticiplethe consent not said herevn supervision-95.2.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent

Example 5

The school is governed by a board.

detnsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETschoolNOUNisAUXgovernedVERBbyADPaDETboardNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 schooldet
2schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing4 governednsubj:pass
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 governedaux:pass
4governedgovernVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_7 boardcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 boarddet
7boardboardNOUNNumber=Sing4 governedobl
8..PUNCT_4 governedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1governpresent · passivea boardthe schoolvn supervision-95.2.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent subject=Theme

Example 6

He governed his temper well.

nsubjnmod:possobjadvmodpunctrootHePRONgovernedVERBhisPRONtemperNOUNwellADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 governednsubj
2governedgovernVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 tempernmod:poss
4tempertemperNOUNNumber=Sing2 governedobj
5wellwellADVDegree=Pos2 governedadvmod
6..PUNCT_2 governedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1governpastHehis temperwell propertyvn supervision-95.2.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent temper=Theme
2temperhis = henom temper «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

Example 7

Long, long ago, in old Japan, the Kingdom of the Sea was governed by a wonderful King.

The tree, 17 words
amodpunctadvmodadvmodpunctcaseamodnsubj:passpunctdetconjcasedetnmodaux:passcasedetamodobl:agentpunctrootLongADJ,PUNCTlongADVagoADV,PUNCTinADPoldADJJapanPROPN,PUNCTtheDETKingdomPROPNofADPtheDETSeaPROPNwasAUXgovernedVERBbyADPaDETwonderfulADJKingPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LonglongADJDegree=Pos8 Japanamod
2,,PUNCT_4 agopunct
3longlongADVDegree=Pos4 agoadvmod
4agoagoADV_1 Longadvmod
5,,PUNCT_8 Japanpunct
6ininADP_8 Japancase
7oldoldADJDegree=Pos8 Japanamod
8JapanJapanPROPNNumber=Sing16 governednsubj:pass
9,,PUNCT_11 Kingdompunct
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Kingdomdet
11KingdomKingdomPROPNNumber=Sing8 Japanconj
12ofofADP_14 Seacase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 Seadet
14SeaSeaPROPNNumber=Sing11 Kingdomnmod
15wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 governedaux:pass
16governedgovernVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
17bybyADP_20 Kingcase
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 Kingdet
19wonderfulwonderfulADJDegree=Pos20 Kingamod
20KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing16 governedobl:agent
21..PUNCT_16 governedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1governpast · passivea wonderful KingLong old Japan and the Kingdom of the Seavn supervision-95.2.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent subject=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/G/governed/