guise
Who acts: guise, someone, witch, Lord, fox · What happens: be, take, hide, come, walk, come back · To what, where: outward form, appearance, guise, earth, new guise
«guise» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: guise in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A guise is the outward form or appearance someone takes, often to hide who they really are.
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 guise | det |
| 2 | guise | guise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 form | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 form | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 form | det |
| 5 | outward | outward | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 form | amod |
| 6 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 appearance | cc |
| 8 | appearance | appearance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 form | conj |
| 9 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 10 takes | nsubj |
| 10 | takes | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 appearance | acl:relcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 hide | punct |
| 12 | often | often | ADV | _ | 14 hide | advmod |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 hide | mark |
| 14 | hide | hide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 takes | advcl |
| 15 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 hide | ccomp |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 are | nsubj |
| 17 | really | really | ADV | _ | 18 are | advmod |
| 18 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 who | cop |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 form | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a guise | the outward form or appearance | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | take | present | someone | appearance not said here | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent appearance=Theme | ||||
| 3 | hide | to-infinitive | someone not said here | often property | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | someone not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The witch came in the guise of a kind old woman.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 witch | det |
| 2 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 guise | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 guise | det |
| 6 | guise | guise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 came | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 woman | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 woman | det |
| 9 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 woman | amod |
| 10 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 woman | amod |
| 11 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 guise | nmod |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the witch | the guise of a kind old woman | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in guise=Location |
Example 2
Our Lord walks the earth under the guise of a beggar.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 Lord | nmod:poss |
| 2 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 walks | nsubj |
| 3 | walks | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 earth | det |
| 5 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 walks | obj |
| 6 | under | under | ADP | _ | 8 guise | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 guise | det |
| 8 | guise | guise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 walks | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 beggar | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 beggar | det |
| 11 | beggar | beggar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 guise | nmod |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 walks | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | present | Our Lord | the earth | the guise of a beggar | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent earth=Theme under guise=Trajectory |
Example 3
The fox came back in a new guise, as a travelling trader.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 fox | det |
| 2 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | back | back | ADV | _ | 3 came | advmod |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 guise | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 guise | det |
| 7 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 guise | amod |
| 8 | guise | guise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 came | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 trader | punct |
| 10 | as | as | ADP | _ | 13 trader | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 trader | det |
| 12 | travelling | travelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 trader | compound |
| 13 | trader | trader | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 came | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come back | past | the fox | a new guise | as a travelling trader | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in guise=Location |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/G/guise/