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guise

Who acts: guise, someone, witch, Lord, fox · What happens: be, take, hide, come, walk, come back · To what, where: outward form, appearance, guise, earth, new guise

«guise» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: guise in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A guise is the outward form or appearance someone takes, often to hide who they really are.

The tree, 17 words
detnsubjcopdetamodccconjnsubjacl:relclpunctadvmodmarkadvclccompnsubjadvmodcoppunctrootADETguiseNOUNisAUXtheDEToutwardADJformNOUNorCCONJappearanceNOUNsomeonePRONtakesVERB,PUNCToftenADVtoPARThideVERBwhoPRONtheyPRONreallyADVareAUX.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 guisedet
2guiseguiseNOUNNumber=Sing6 formnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 formcop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 formdet
5outwardoutwardADJDegree=Pos6 formamod
6formformNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ororCCONJ_8 appearancecc
8appearanceappearanceNOUNNumber=Sing6 formconj
9someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind10 takesnsubj
10takestakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 appearanceacl:relcl
11,,PUNCT_14 hidepunct
12oftenoftenADV_14 hideadvmod
13totoPART_14 hidemark
14hidehideVERBVerbForm=Inf10 takesadvcl
15whowhoPRONPronType=Rel14 hideccomp
16theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 arensubj
17reallyreallyADV_18 areadvmod
18arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 whocop
19..PUNCT_6 formpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta guisethe outward form or appearancetree rules
2takepresentsomeoneappearance not said herevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent appearance=Theme
3hideto-infinitivesomeone not said hereoften propertyvn concealment-16-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4is apresentsomeone not said heretree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The witch came in the guise of a kind old woman.

detnsubjcasedetoblcasedetamodamodnmodpunctrootTheDETwitchNOUNcameVERBinADPtheDETguiseNOUNofADPaDETkindADJoldADJwomanNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 witchdet
2witchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing3 camensubj
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ininADP_6 guisecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 guisedet
6guiseguiseNOUNNumber=Sing3 cameobl
7ofofADP_11 womancase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 womandet
9kindkindADJDegree=Pos11 womanamod
10oldoldADJDegree=Pos11 womanamod
11womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing6 guisenmod
12..PUNCT_3 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastthe witchthe guise of a kind old womanvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in guise=Location

Example 2

Our Lord walks the earth under the guise of a beggar.

nmod:possnsubjdetobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootOurPRONLordPROPNwalksVERBtheDETearthNOUNunderADPtheDETguiseNOUNofADPaDETbeggarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 Lordnmod:poss
2LordLordPROPNNumber=Sing3 walksnsubj
3walkswalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 earthdet
5earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing3 walksobj
6underunderADP_8 guisecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 guisedet
8guiseguiseNOUNNumber=Sing3 walksobl
9ofofADP_11 beggarcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 beggardet
11beggarbeggarNOUNNumber=Sing8 guisenmod
12..PUNCT_3 walkspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walkpresentOur Lordthe earththe guise of a beggarvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent earth=Theme under guise=Trajectory

Example 3

The fox came back in a new guise, as a travelling trader.

detnsubjadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootTheDETfoxNOUNcameVERBbackADVinADPaDETnewADJguiseNOUN,PUNCTasADPaDETtravellingNOUNtraderNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 foxdet
2foxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing3 camensubj
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4backbackADV_3 cameadvmod
5ininADP_8 guisecase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 guisedet
7newnewADJDegree=Pos8 guiseamod
8guiseguiseNOUNNumber=Sing3 cameobl
9,,PUNCT_13 traderpunct
10asasADP_13 tradercase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 traderdet
12travellingtravellingNOUNNumber=Sing13 tradercompound
13tradertraderNOUNNumber=Sing3 cameobl
14..PUNCT_3 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come backpastthe foxa new guiseas a travelling tradervn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in guise=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/G/guise/