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habitat

Who acts: habitat, pond, Cutting, Rock pools, We, Zoos · What happens: be, find, need, cut down, destroy, make · To what, where: natural home, food, space, habitat, icy Arctic, trees

«habitat» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: habitat in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A habitat is the natural home of an animal or plant, where it finds the food, water, shelter and space it needs.

The tree, 22 words
detnsubjcopdetamodcasedetnmodccconjpunctadvmodnsubjacl:relcldetobjpunctconjpunctconjccconjnsubjacl:relclpunctrootADEThabitatNOUNisAUXtheDETnaturalADJhomeNOUNofADPanDETanimalNOUNorCCONJplantNOUN,PUNCTwhereADVitPRONfindsVERBtheDETfoodNOUN,PUNCTwaterNOUN,PUNCTshelterNOUNandCCONJspaceNOUNitPRONneedsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 habitatdet
2habitathabitatNOUNNumber=Sing6 homensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 homecop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 homedet
5naturalnaturalADJDegree=Pos6 homeamod
6homehomeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_9 animalcase
8anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 animaldet
9animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing6 homenmod
10ororCCONJ_11 plantcc
11plantplantNOUNNumber=Sing9 animalconj
12,,PUNCT_15 findspunct
13wherewhereADVPronType=Rel15 findsadvmod
14ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 findsnsubj
15findsfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 animalacl:relcl
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 fooddet
17foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing15 findsobj
18,,PUNCT_19 waterpunct
19waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing17 foodconj
20,,PUNCT_21 shelterpunct
21sheltershelterNOUNNumber=Sing17 foodconj
22andandCCONJ_23 spacecc
23spacespaceNOUNNumber=Sing17 foodconj
24ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 needsnsubj
25needsneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 spaceacl:relcl
26..PUNCT_6 homepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta habitatthe natural homeof a animal or planttree rules
2findpresenthabitatthe food and water and shelter and spacevn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Topic
3needpresenthabitatspace not said herevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot space=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

A pond is a habitat for frogs.

detnsubjcopdetcasenmodpunctrootADETpondNOUNisAUXaDEThabitatNOUNforADPfrogsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 ponddet
2pondpondNOUNNumber=Sing5 habitatnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 habitatcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 habitatdet
5habitathabitatNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6forforADP_7 frogscase
7frogsfrogNOUNNumber=Plur5 habitatnmod
8..PUNCT_5 habitatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta ponda habitatfor frogstree rules

Example 2

The polar bear's habitat is the icy Arctic.

detamodnmod:posscasensubjcopdetamodpunctrootTheDETpolarADJbearNOUN'sPARThabitatNOUNisAUXtheDETicyADJArcticPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 beardet
2polarpolarADJDegree=Pos3 bearamod
3bearbearNOUNNumber=Sing5 habitatnmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 bearcase
5habitathabitatNOUNNumber=Sing9 Arcticnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 Arcticcop
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Arcticdet
8icyicyADJDegree=Pos9 Arcticamod
9ArcticArcticPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
10..PUNCT_9 Arcticpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe polar bear's habitatthe icy Arctictree rules

Example 3

Cutting down trees destroys habitats.

csubjcompound:prtobjobjpunctrootCuttingVERBdownADPtreesNOUNdestroysVERBhabitatsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CuttingcutVERBVerbForm=Ger4 destroyscsubj
2downdownADP_1 Cuttingcompound:prt
3treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur1 Cuttingobj
4destroysdestroyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5habitatshabitatNOUNNumber=Plur4 destroysobj
6..PUNCT_4 destroyspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cut downgerundtreesvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset tree=Product
2destroypresentCuttinghabitatsvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent habitat=Patient

Example 4

Rock pools are habitats for crabs.

compoundnsubjcopcasenmodpunctrootRockNOUNpoolsNOUNareAUXhabitatsNOUNforADPcrabsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RockrockNOUNNumber=Sing2 poolscompound
2poolspoolNOUNNumber=Plur4 habitatsnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 habitatscop
4habitatshabitatNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5forforADP_6 crabscase
6crabscrabNOUNNumber=Plur4 habitatsnmod
7..PUNCT_4 habitatspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentRock poolshabitatsfor crabstree rules

Example 5

We made a mini habitat for bugs with logs.

nsubjdetamodobjcaseoblcaseoblpunctrootWePRONmadeVERBaDETminiADJhabitatNOUNforADPbugsNOUNwithADPlogsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 madensubj
2mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 habitatdet
4miniminiADJDegree=Pos5 habitatamod
5habitathabitatNOUNNumber=Sing2 madeobj
6forforADP_7 bugscase
7bugsbugNOUNNumber=Plur2 madeobl
8withwithADP_9 logscase
9logslogNOUNNumber=Plur2 madeobl
10..PUNCT_2 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastWea mini habitatfor bugs; with logsvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent habitat=Product for bug=Asset

Example 6

Each animal is suited to its habitat.

detnsubj:passaux:passcasenmod:possoblpunctrootEachDETanimalNOUNisAUXsuitedVERBtoADPitsPRONhabitatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EacheachDETPronType=Tot2 animaldet
2animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing4 suitednsubj:pass
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 suitedaux:pass
4suitedsuitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5totoADP_7 habitatcase
6itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 habitatnmod:poss
7habitathabitatNOUNNumber=Sing4 suitedobl
8..PUNCT_4 suitedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1suitpresent · passiveeach animalto animal's habitattree rules

Example 7

Zoos try to copy the animals' natural habitats.

nsubjmarkxcompdetnmod:posscaseamodobjpunctrootZoosNOUNtryVERBtoPARTcopyVERBtheDETanimalsNOUN'PARTnaturalADJhabitatsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ZooszooNOUNNumber=Plur2 trynsubj
2trytryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 copymark
4copycopyVERBVerbForm=Inf2 tryxcomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 animalsdet
6animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur9 habitatsnmod:poss
7''sPART_6 animalscase
8naturalnaturalADJDegree=Pos9 habitatsamod
9habitatshabitatNOUNNumber=Plur4 copyobj
10..PUNCT_2 trypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trypresentZoosvn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2copy not said to happento-infinitiveZoos not said herethe animals's natural habitatsvn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent habitat=Theme

Example 8

The desert is a hot, dry habitat.

detnsubjcopdetamodpunctamodpunctrootTheDETdesertNOUNisAUXaDEThotADJ,PUNCTdryADJhabitatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 desertdet
2desertdesertNOUNNumber=Sing8 habitatnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 habitatcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 habitatdet
5hothotADJDegree=Pos8 habitatamod
6,,PUNCT_5 hotpunct
7drydryADJDegree=Pos8 habitatamod
8habitathabitatNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 habitatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe deserta hot dry habitattree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/habitat/