hadrosaur Who acts: hadrosaur, Parasaurolophus, Hadrosaurs, museum, Maiasaura hadrosaurs · What happens: bill, be, eat, have, chew, look · To what, where: billed dinosaur, hadrosaur, hundreds, plants, complete hadrosaur skeleton, two legs
«hadrosaur» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: hadrosaur in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A hadrosaur is a duck-billed dinosaur: a large plant-eating dinosaur with a wide, flat mouth like a duck's beak.
The tree, 22 words det nsubj cop det compound punct amod punct det amod compound punct amod appos case det amod punct amod nmod case det nmod:poss case nmod punct root A DET hadrosaur NOUN is AUX a DET duck NOUN - PUNCT billed VERB dinosaur NOUN : PUNCT a DET large ADJ plant NOUN - PUNCT eating VERB dinosaur NOUN with ADP a DET wide ADJ , PUNCT flat ADJ mouth NOUN like ADP a DET duck NOUN 's PART beak NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 hadrosaur det 2 hadrosaur hadrosaur NOUN Number=Sing 8 dinosaur nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 dinosaur cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 dinosaur det 5 duck duck NOUN Number=Sing 7 billed compound 6 - - PUNCT _ 5 duck punct 7 billed bill VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 dinosaur amod 8 dinosaur dinosaur NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 : : PUNCT _ 15 dinosaur punct 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 dinosaur det 11 large large ADJ Degree=Pos 15 dinosaur amod 12 plant plant NOUN Number=Sing 14 eating compound 13 - - PUNCT _ 12 plant punct 14 eating eat VERB VerbForm=Ger 15 dinosaur amod 15 dinosaur dinosaur NOUN Number=Sing 8 dinosaur appos 16 with with ADP _ 21 mouth case 17 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 21 mouth det 18 wide wide ADJ Degree=Pos 21 mouth amod 19 , , PUNCT _ 18 wide punct 20 flat flat ADJ Degree=Pos 21 mouth amod 21 mouth mouth NOUN Number=Sing 15 dinosaur nmod 22 like like ADP _ 26 beak case 23 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 24 duck det 24 duck duck NOUN Number=Sing 26 beak nmod:poss 25 's 's PART _ 24 duck case 26 beak beak NOUN Number=Sing 15 dinosaur nmod 27 . . PUNCT _ 8 dinosaur punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bill participle vn bill-54.5-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent 2 is a present a hadrosaur a billed dinosaur tree rules 3 eat gerund vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 A hadrosaur is a duck-billed dinosaur.
det nsubj cop det compound punct amod punct root A DET hadrosaur NOUN is AUX a DET duck NOUN - PUNCT billed VERB dinosaur NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 hadrosaur det 2 hadrosaur hadrosaur NOUN Number=Sing 8 dinosaur nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 dinosaur cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 dinosaur det 5 duck duck NOUN Number=Sing 7 billed compound 6 - - PUNCT _ 5 duck punct 7 billed bill VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 dinosaur amod 8 dinosaur dinosaur NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 dinosaur punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bill participle vn bill-54.5-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent 2 is a present a hadrosaur a billed dinosaur tree rules
Example 2 Parasaurolophus was a hadrosaur with a long crest on its head.
nsubj cop det case det amod nmod case nmod:poss nmod punct root Parasaurolophus PROPN was AUX a DET hadrosaur NOUN with ADP a DET long ADJ crest NOUN on ADP its PRON head NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Parasaurolophus Parasaurolophus PROPN Number=Sing 4 hadrosaur nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 hadrosaur cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 hadrosaur det 4 hadrosaur hadrosaur NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 with with ADP _ 8 crest case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 crest det 7 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 8 crest amod 8 crest crest NOUN Number=Sing 4 hadrosaur nmod 9 on on ADP _ 11 head case 10 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 head nmod:poss 11 head head NOUN Number=Sing 8 crest nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 hadrosaur punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Parasaurolophus a hadrosaur with a long crest on crest's head tree rules
Example 3 Hadrosaurs had hundreds of teeth for chewing plants.
nsubj obj case nmod case obl obj punct root Hadrosaurs NOUN had VERB hundreds NOUN of ADP teeth NOUN for ADP chewing VERB plants NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Hadrosaurs hadrosaur NOUN Number=Plur 2 had nsubj 2 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 hundreds hundred NOUN Number=Plur 2 had obj 4 of of ADP _ 5 teeth case 5 teeth tooth NOUN Number=Plur 3 hundreds nmod 6 for for ADP _ 7 chewing case 7 chewing chew VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 had obl 8 plants plant NOUN Number=Plur 7 chewing obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past Hadrosaurs hundreds of teeth vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hundred=Patient 2 chew gerund plants vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plant=Patient
Example 4 The museum has a complete hadrosaur skeleton.
det nsubj det amod compound obj punct root The DET museum NOUN has VERB a DET complete ADJ hadrosaur NOUN skeleton NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 museum det 2 museum museum NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 skeleton det 5 complete complete ADJ Degree=Pos 7 skeleton amod 6 hadrosaur hadrosaur NOUN Number=Sing 7 skeleton compound 7 skeleton skeleton NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the museum a complete hadrosaur skeleton vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skeleton=Patient
Example 5 Maiasaura hadrosaurs looked after their babies in nests.
amod nsubj case nmod:poss obl case obl punct root Maiasaura ADJ hadrosaurs NOUN looked VERB after ADP their PRON babies NOUN in ADP nests NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Maiasaura maiasaura ADJ Degree=Pos 2 hadrosaurs amod 2 hadrosaurs hadrosaur NOUN Number=Plur 3 looked nsubj 3 looked look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 after after ADP _ 6 babies case 5 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 babies nmod:poss 6 babies baby NOUN Number=Plur 3 looked obl 7 in in ADP _ 8 nests case 8 nests nest NOUN Number=Plur 3 looked obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 looked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look past Maiasaura hadrosaurs after hadrosaurs's babies in nests vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in nest=Theme
Example 6 Hadrosaurs walked on two or four legs.
nsubj case nummod cc conj obl punct root Hadrosaurs NOUN walked VERB on ADP two NUM or CCONJ four NUM legs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Hadrosaurs hadrosaur NOUN Number=Plur 2 walked nsubj 2 walked walk VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 on on ADP _ 7 legs case 4 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 7 legs nummod 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 four cc 6 four four NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 4 two conj 7 legs leg NOUN Number=Plur 2 walked obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 walked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 walk past Hadrosaurs two legs vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on leg=Trajectory
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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