hale Who acts: Hale, Grandpa, old farmer, everyone, nan, she · What happens: mean, say, hale, pull, drag, be · To what, where: someone, court, them, ninety, old thief, five miles · Speech: someone speaks here
«hale» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: hale in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Hale means strong and healthy, usually said about an older person.
nsubj xcomp cc conj punct advmod conj case det amod obl punct root Hale ADJ means VERB strong ADJ and CCONJ healthy ADJ , PUNCT usually ADV said VERB about ADP an DET older ADJ person NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Hale hale ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means xcomp 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 healthy cc 5 healthy healthy ADJ Degree=Pos 3 strong conj 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 said punct 7 usually usually ADV _ 8 said advmod 8 said say VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 means conj 9 about about ADP _ 12 person case 10 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 person det 11 older old ADJ Degree=Cmp 12 person amod 12 person person NOUN Number=Sing 8 said obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Hale strong property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 2 say speech: assert participle Hale not said here about a older person; usually property vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: old — kept apart, not parsed.
To hale someone means to pull or drag them, especially to court.
mark csubj obj mark xcomp cc conj obj punct advmod case obl punct root To PART hale VERB someone PRON means VERB to PART pull VERB or CCONJ drag VERB them PRON , PUNCT especially ADV to ADP court NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 hale mark 2 hale hale VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 means csubj 3 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 hale obj 4 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 to to PART _ 6 pull mark 6 pull pull VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 means xcomp 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 drag cc 8 drag drag VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 pull conj 9 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 drag obj 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 court punct 11 especially especially ADV _ 13 court advmod 12 to to ADP _ 13 court case 13 court court NOUN Number=Sing 6 pull obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 4 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hale to-infinitive someone tree rules 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 pull not said to happen to-infinitive court vn slide-11.2 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme to court=Destination 4 drag infinitive them = they vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
Example 1 Grandpa is still hale and hearty at ninety.
nsubj cop advmod cc conj case obl punct root Grandpa NOUN is AUX still ADV hale ADJ and CCONJ hearty ADJ at ADP ninety NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grandpa grandpa NOUN Number=Sing 4 hale nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 hale cop 3 still still ADV _ 4 hale advmod 4 hale hale ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 hearty cc 6 hearty hearty ADJ Degree=Pos 4 hale conj 7 at at ADP _ 8 ninety case 8 ninety ninety NOUN Number=Sing 6 hearty obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 hale punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Grandpa still hale property tree rules 2 be Grandpa not said here ninety tree rules
Example 2 The old farmer looked hale and strong.
det amod nsubj xcomp cc conj punct root The DET old ADJ farmer NOUN looked VERB hale ADJ and CCONJ strong ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 farmer det 2 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 3 farmer amod 3 farmer farmer NOUN Number=Sing 4 looked nsubj 4 looked look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 hale hale ADJ Degree=Pos 4 looked xcomp 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 strong cc 7 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 5 hale conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 looked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look past the old farmer hale property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
Example 3 After the holiday, everyone came back hale and well.
case det obl punct nsubj advmod xcomp cc conj punct root After ADP the DET holiday NOUN , PUNCT everyone PRON came VERB back ADV hale ADJ and CCONJ well ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 After after ADP _ 3 holiday case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 holiday det 3 holiday holiday NOUN Number=Sing 6 came obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 holiday punct 5 everyone everyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 6 came nsubj 6 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 back back ADV _ 6 came advmod 8 hale hale ADJ Degree=Pos 6 came xcomp 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 well cc 10 well well ADV Degree=Pos 8 hale conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 came punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come back past everyone after the holiday hale property vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 4 (old) The thief was haled before the judge.
punct amod punct det nsubj:pass aux:pass case det obl punct root ( PUNCT old ADJ ) PUNCT The DET thief NOUN was AUX haled VERB before ADP the DET judge NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 old punct 2 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 5 thief amod 3 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 old punct 4 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 thief det 5 thief thief NOUN Number=Sing 7 haled nsubj:pass 6 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 haled aux:pass 7 haled hale VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 8 before before ADP _ 10 judge case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 judge det 10 judge judge NOUN Number=Sing 7 haled obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 7 haled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hale past · passive the old thief before the judge tree rules
Example 5 My nan is hale enough to walk five miles a day.
nmod:poss nsubj cop advmod mark advcl nummod obj det nmod:unmarked punct root My PRON nan NOUN is AUX hale ADJ enough ADV to PART walk VERB five NUM miles NOUN a DET day NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 nan nmod:poss 2 nan nan NOUN Number=Sing 4 hale nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 hale cop 4 hale hale ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 enough enough ADV _ 4 hale advmod 6 to to PART _ 7 walk mark 7 walk walk VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 hale advcl 8 five five NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 9 miles nummod 9 miles mile NOUN Number=Plur 7 walk obj 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 day det 11 day day NOUN Number=Sing 9 miles nmod:unmarked 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 hale punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present My nan enough, hale property tree rules 2 walk to-infinitive My nan not said here five miles a day vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme mile=Trajectory
Example 6 Looking out, she saw the lad hale and hearty standing before her, and grew whiter than ever with rage and spite.
The tree, 21 words advcl compound:prt punct nsubj det obj amod cc conj obj case obl punct cc conj xcomp case obl case obl cc conj punct root Looking VERB out ADP , PUNCT she PRON saw VERB the DET lad NOUN hale ADJ and CCONJ hearty ADJ standing NOUN before ADP her PRON , PUNCT and CCONJ grew VERB whiter ADJ than ADP ever ADV with ADP rage NOUN and CCONJ spite NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Looking look VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 saw advcl 2 out out ADP _ 1 Looking compound:prt 3 , , PUNCT _ 1 Looking punct 4 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 saw nsubj 5 saw see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 lad det 7 lad lad NOUN Number=Sing 5 saw obj 8 hale hale ADJ Degree=Pos 11 standing amod 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 hearty cc 10 hearty hearty ADJ Degree=Pos 8 hale conj 11 standing standing NOUN Number=Sing 5 saw obj 12 before before ADP _ 13 her case 13 her she PRON Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 saw obl 14 , , PUNCT _ 16 grew punct 15 and and CCONJ _ 16 grew cc 16 grew grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 saw conj 17 whiter white ADJ Degree=Cmp 16 grew xcomp 18 than than ADP _ 19 ever case 19 ever ever ADV PronType=Ind 17 whiter obl 20 with with ADP _ 21 rage case 21 rage rage NOUN Number=Sing 16 grew obl 22 and and CCONJ _ 23 spite cc 23 spite spite NOUN Number=Sing 21 rage conj 24 . . PUNCT _ 5 saw punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look out gerund she not said here vn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent 2 see past she the lad before her = she tree rules 3 grow past she not said here with rage and spite; white property vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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