halt
Who acts: bus, Halt, Rain, train, teacher, child · What happens: stop, make, come, use, shout, halt · To what, where: something stop, halt, lights, guard, cricket match, station
«halt» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: halt in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.
To stop, or to make something stop.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 stop | mark |
| 2 | stop | stop | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 make | punct |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 make | cc |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 make | mark |
| 6 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 stop | conj |
| 7 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 8 stop | compound |
| 8 | stop | stop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 make | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 stop | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | to-infinitive | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||||
| 2 | make | to-infinitive | something stop | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset stop=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: noun — kept apart, not parsed.
A stop: «come to a halt».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 stop | det |
| 2 | stop | stop | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 come | punct |
| 4 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 5 come | punct |
| 5 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 stop | parataxis |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 halt | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 halt | det |
| 8 | halt | halt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 come | obl |
| 9 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 5 come | punct |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 stop | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come in a quote | infinitive | a halt | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to halt=Initial_Location |
Meaning 3
Usage: interjection — kept apart, not parsed.
«Halt!» — an order to stop at once, used by soldiers or guards.
The tree, 12 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 Halt | punct |
| 2 | Halt | halt | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Halt | punct |
| 4 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 Halt | punct |
| 5 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 order | punct |
| 6 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 order | det |
| 7 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Halt | conj |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 stop | mark |
| 9 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 order | acl |
| 10 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 once | case |
| 11 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 9 stop | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 used | punct |
| 13 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 Halt | acl |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 15 soldiers | case |
| 15 | soldiers | soldier | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 used | obl |
| 16 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 17 guards | cc |
| 17 | guards | guard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 soldiers | conj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Halt | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | to-infinitive | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at once=Location | ||||||
| 2 | use | participle | Halt and a order not said here | by soldiers or guards | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 1
The bus came to a halt at the lights.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 bus | det |
| 2 | bus | bus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 halt | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 halt | det |
| 6 | halt | halt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 came | obl |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 lights | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 lights | det |
| 9 | lights | light | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 came | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the bus | the lights | to a halt | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to halt=Initial_Location |
Example 2
"Halt!" shouted the guard.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Halt | punct |
| 2 | Halt | halt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 shouted | nsubj |
| 3 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Halt | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Halt | punct |
| 5 | shouted | shout | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 guard | det |
| 7 | guard | guard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 shouted | obj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 shouted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shout speech: express | past | Halt | the guard | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent guard=Topic |
Example 3
Rain halted the cricket match.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 halted | nsubj |
| 2 | halted | halt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 match | det |
| 4 | cricket | cricket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 match | compound |
| 5 | match | match | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 halted | obj |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 halted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | halt | past | Rain | the cricket match | vn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector match=Eventuality |
Example 4
The traffic ground to a halt.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 ground | det |
| 2 | traffic | traffic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ground | compound |
| 3 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 halt | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 halt | det |
| 6 | halt | halt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ground | nmod |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 ground | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
The train halted at the station.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 train | det |
| 2 | train | train | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 halted | nsubj |
| 3 | halted | halt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 station | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 station | det |
| 6 | station | station | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 halted | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 halted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | halt | past | the train | the station | vn stop-55.4-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
Example 6
The teacher halted the race when a child fell.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 teacher | det |
| 2 | teacher | teacher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 halted | nsubj |
| 3 | halted | halt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 race | det |
| 5 | race | race | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 halted | obj |
| 6 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 fell | advmod |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 child | det |
| 8 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 fell | nsubj |
| 9 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 halted | advcl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 halted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | halt | past | the teacher | the race | vn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector race=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | fall | past | a child | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 7
Stop! halt!” urged one of the singers.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Stop | stop | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 1 Stop | punct |
| 3 | halt | halt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Stop | obj |
| 4 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 1 Stop | punct |
| 5 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 urged | punct |
| 6 | urged | urge | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Stop | conj |
| 7 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 urged | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 singers | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 singers | det |
| 10 | singers | singer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 one | nmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Stop | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | imperative | you not said here | halt | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality halt=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | urge in a quote | past | you not said here | one of the singers | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Recipient |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/halt/