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harmony

Who acts: Harmony, choir, class, She, I, colours · What happens: be, work, fit together, agree, live, sing · To what, where: harmony, music, second tune, perfect harmony, tune, lovely harmony · Speech: someone speaks here

«harmony» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: harmony in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Harmony is when people or things live, work or fit together peacefully and agree («live in harmony»).

The tree, 17 words
nsubjcopadvmodnsubjccconjpunctconjccconjadvmodadvmodccconjpunctpunctccompcaseoblpunctpunctpunctrootHarmonyNOUNisAUXwhenADVpeopleNOUNorCCONJthingsNOUNliveVERB,PUNCTworkVERBorCCONJfitVERBtogetherADVpeacefullyADVandCCONJagreeVERB(PUNCT«PUNCTliveVERBinADPharmonyNOUN»PUNCT)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HarmonyharmonyNOUNNumber=Sing7 livensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 livecop
3whenwhenADVPronType=Int7 liveadvmod
4peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur7 livensubj
5ororCCONJ_6 thingscc
6thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur4 peopleconj
7liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8,,PUNCT_9 workpunct
9workworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 liveconj
10ororCCONJ_11 fitcc
11fitfitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 liveconj
12togethertogetherADV_11 fitadvmod
13peacefullypeacefullyADV_11 fitadvmod
14andandCCONJ_15 agreecc
15agreeagreeVERBVerbForm=Inf7 liveconj
16((PUNCT_18 livepunct
17««PUNCT_18 livepunct
18liveliveVERBVerbForm=Inf15 agreeccomp
19ininADP_20 harmonycase
20harmonyharmonyNOUNNumber=Sing18 liveobl
21»»PUNCT_18 livepunct
22))PUNCT_18 livepunct
23..PUNCT_7 livepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHarmonylive propertytree rules
2workpresentHarmony not said herevn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3fit togetherpresentHarmony not said herepeacefully, together propertyvn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
4agree speech: agreeinfinitiveHarmony not said herevn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5live in a quoteinfinitiveharmonyvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in harmony=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

In music, harmony is when different notes are played or sung together and sound pleasant.

The tree, 15 words
caseoblpunctnsubj:passcopmarkamodnsubj:passaux:passccconjadvmodccconjxcomppunctrootInADPmusicNOUN,PUNCTharmonyNOUNisAUXwhenSCONJdifferentADJnotesNOUNareAUXplayedVERBorCCONJsungVERBtogetherADVandCCONJsoundVERBpleasantADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 musiccase
2musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing10 playedobl
3,,PUNCT_2 musicpunct
4harmonyharmonyNOUNNumber=Sing10 playednsubj:pass
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 playedcop
6whenwhenSCONJ_10 playedmark
7differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos8 notesamod
8notesnoteNOUNNumber=Plur10 playednsubj:pass
9arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 playedaux:pass
10playedplayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
11ororCCONJ_12 sungcc
12sungsingVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 playedconj
13togethertogetherADV_12 sungadvmod
14andandCCONJ_15 soundcc
15soundsoundVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 sungconj
16pleasantpleasantADJDegree=Pos15 soundxcomp
17..PUNCT_10 playedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresent · passiveharmonymusicplay propertytree rules
2sing speech: expressparticipletogether propertyvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3soundpresentpleasant propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Meaning 3

A harmony is a second tune sung with the main one to make it sound richer.

The tree, 16 words
detnsubjcopdetamodaclcasedetamodoblmarkadvclobjxcompxcomppunctrootADETharmonyNOUNisAUXaDETsecondADJtuneNOUNsungVERBwithADPtheDETmainADJoneNOUNtoPARTmakeVERBitPRONsoundVERBricherADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 harmonydet
2harmonyharmonyNOUNNumber=Sing6 tunensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 tunecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 tunedet
5secondsecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord6 tuneamod
6tunetuneNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7sungsingVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 tuneacl
8withwithADP_11 onecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 onedet
10mainmainADJDegree=Pos11 oneamod
11oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing7 sungobl
12totoPART_13 makemark
13makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf7 sungadvcl
14ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 makeobj
15soundsoundVERBVerbForm=Inf13 makexcomp
16richerrichADJDegree=Cmp15 soundxcomp
17..PUNCT_6 tunepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta harmonya second tunetree rules
2sing speech: expressparticiplea second tune not said herewith the main onevn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with one=Theme
3maketo-infinitiveharmonytree rules
4soundinfinitiveharmony not said hererich propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Example 1

The choir sang in perfect harmony.

detnsubjcaseamodoblpunctrootTheDETchoirNOUNsangVERBinADPperfectADJharmonyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 choirdet
2choirchoirNOUNNumber=Sing3 sangnsubj
3sangsingVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ininADP_6 harmonycase
5perfectperfectADJDegree=Pos6 harmonyamod
6harmonyharmonyNOUNNumber=Sing3 sangobl
7..PUNCT_3 sangpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sing speech: expresspastthe choirperfect harmonyvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in harmony=Location

Example 2

Our class lives in harmony most days.

nmod:possnsubjcaseoblamodobl:unmarkedpunctrootOurPRONclassNOUNlivesVERBinADPharmonyNOUNmostADJdaysNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 classnmod:poss
2classclassNOUNNumber=Sing3 livesnsubj
3livesliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ininADP_5 harmonycase
5harmonyharmonyNOUNNumber=Sing3 livesobl
6mostmostADJDegree=Sup7 daysamod
7daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur3 livesobl:unmarked
8..PUNCT_3 livespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentOur classharmonydayvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in harmony=Location

Example 3

She sang the harmony while I sang the tune.

nsubjdetobjmarknsubjadvcldetobjpunctrootShePRONsangVERBtheDETharmonyNOUNwhileSCONJIPRONsangVERBtheDETtuneNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sangnsubj
2sangsingVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 harmonydet
4harmonyharmonyNOUNNumber=Sing2 sangobj
5whilewhileSCONJ_7 sangmark
6IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 sangnsubj
7sangsingVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 sangadvcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 tunedet
9tunetuneNOUNNumber=Sing7 sangobj
10..PUNCT_2 sangpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sing speech: expresspastShethe harmonyvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location harmony=Theme
2sing speech: expresspastIthe tunevn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location tune=Theme

Example 4

The colours of the painting are in harmony.

detnsubjcasedetnmodcopcasepunctrootTheDETcoloursNOUNofADPtheDETpaintingNOUNareAUXinADPharmonyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 coloursdet
2colourscolourNOUNNumber=Plur8 harmonynsubj
3ofofADP_5 paintingcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 paintingdet
5paintingpaintingNOUNNumber=Sing2 coloursnmod
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 harmonycop
7ininADP_8 harmonycase
8harmonyharmonyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 harmonypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe colours of the paintingharmonytree rules

Example 5

People of different faiths live in harmony in our town.

nsubjcaseamodnmodcaseoblcasenmod:possoblpunctrootPeopleNOUNofADPdifferentADJfaithsNOUNliveVERBinADPharmonyNOUNinADPourPRONtownNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PeoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur5 livensubj
2ofofADP_4 faithscase
3differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos4 faithsamod
4faithsfaithNOUNNumber=Plur1 Peoplenmod
5liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ininADP_7 harmonycase
7harmonyharmonyNOUNNumber=Sing5 liveobl
8ininADP_10 towncase
9ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 townnmod:poss
10towntownNOUNNumber=Sing5 liveobl
11..PUNCT_5 livepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentPeople of different faithsharmonyin our townvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in harmony=Location

Example 6

Cats and dogs can live in harmony.

nsubjccconjauxcaseoblpunctrootCatsNOUNandCCONJdogsNOUNcanAUXliveVERBinADPharmonyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CatscatNOUNNumber=Plur5 livensubj
2andandCCONJ_3 dogscc
3dogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur1 Catsconj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 liveaux
5liveliveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6ininADP_7 harmonycase
7harmonyharmonyNOUNNumber=Sing5 liveobl
8..PUNCT_5 livepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livecanCats and dogsharmonyvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in harmony=Location

Example 7

The band added a lovely harmony to the chorus.

detnsubjdetamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETbandNOUNaddedVERBaDETlovelyADJharmonyNOUNtoADPtheDETchorusNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 banddet
2bandbandNOUNNumber=Sing3 addednsubj
3addedaddVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 harmonydet
5lovelylovelyADJDegree=Pos6 harmonyamod
6harmonyharmonyNOUNNumber=Sing3 addedobj
7totoADP_9 choruscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 chorusdet
9choruschorusNOUNNumber=Sing3 addedobl
10..PUNCT_3 addedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1add speech: assertpastthe banda lovely harmonyto the chorusvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent harmony=Patient to chorus=Co-Patient

Example 8

The first thing necessary in an army is harmony.

detamodnsubjamodcasedetoblcoppunctrootTheDETfirstADJthingNOUNnecessaryADJinADPanDETarmyNOUNisAUXharmonyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 thingdet
2firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord3 thingamod
3thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing9 harmonynsubj
4necessarynecessaryADJDegree=Pos3 thingamod
5ininADP_7 armycase
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 armydet
7armyarmyNOUNNumber=Sing4 necessaryobl
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 harmonycop
9harmonyharmonyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10..PUNCT_9 harmonypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe first thingharmonytree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/harmony/