hatred Who acts: Hatred, strong feeling, people, He, Martin, sister · What happens: be, dislike, grow, not talk, look, say · To what, where: strong feeling, someone, strong dislike, hatred, groups, undying hatred · Speech: someone speaks here
«hatred» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: hatred in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Hatred is a very strong feeling of disliking someone or something, much stronger than ordinary dislike.
The tree, 16 words nsubj cop det advmod amod mark acl obj cc conj punct advmod parataxis case amod obl punct root Hatred NOUN is AUX a DET very ADV strong ADJ feeling NOUN of SCONJ disliking VERB someone PRON or CCONJ something PRON , PUNCT much ADV stronger ADJ than ADP ordinary ADJ dislike NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Hatred hatred NOUN Number=Sing 6 feeling nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 feeling cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 feeling det 4 very very ADV _ 5 strong advmod 5 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 6 feeling amod 6 feeling feeling NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 of of SCONJ _ 8 disliking mark 8 disliking dislike VERB VerbForm=Ger 6 feeling acl 9 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 8 disliking obj 10 or or CCONJ _ 11 something cc 11 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 9 someone conj 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 stronger punct 13 much much ADV _ 14 stronger advmod 14 stronger strong ADJ Degree=Cmp 6 feeling parataxis 15 than than ADP _ 17 dislike case 16 ordinary ordinary ADJ Degree=Pos 17 dislike amod 17 dislike dislike NOUN Number=Sing 14 stronger obl 18 . . PUNCT _ 6 feeling punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Hatred a strong feeling tree rules 2 dislike gerund a strong feeling not said here someone vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer someone=Stimulus
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A hatred of something is a strong dislike of it: «a hatred of spiders».
The tree, 14 words det nsubj case nmod cop det amod case nmod punct punct det appos case nmod punct punct root A DET hatred NOUN of ADP something PRON is AUX a DET strong ADJ dislike NOUN of ADP it PRON : PUNCT « PUNCT a DET hatred NOUN of ADP spiders NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 hatred det 2 hatred hatred NOUN Number=Sing 8 dislike nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 4 something case 4 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 hatred nmod 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 dislike cop 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 dislike det 7 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 8 dislike amod 8 dislike dislike NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 of of ADP _ 10 it case 10 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 dislike nmod 11 : : PUNCT _ 14 hatred punct 12 « « PUNCT _ 14 hatred punct 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 hatred det 14 hatred hatred NOUN Number=Sing 8 dislike appos 15 of of ADP _ 16 spiders case 16 spiders spider NOUN Number=Plur 14 hatred nmod 17 » » PUNCT _ 14 hatred punct 18 . . PUNCT _ 8 dislike punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a hatred of something a strong dislike of dislike tree rules
Example 1 Hatred can grow if people do not talk to each other.
nsubj aux mark nsubj aux advmod advcl case obl fixed punct root Hatred NOUN can AUX grow VERB if SCONJ people NOUN do AUX not PART talk VERB to ADP each DET other ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Hatred hatred NOUN Number=Sing 3 grow nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 grow aux 3 grow grow VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 if if SCONJ _ 8 talk mark 5 people people NOUN Number=Plur 8 talk nsubj 6 do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 talk aux 7 not not PART Polarity=Neg 8 talk advmod 8 talk talk VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 grow advcl 9 to to ADP _ 10 each case 10 each each DET ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp 8 talk obl 11 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 10 each fixed 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 grow punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow can Hatred vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 not talk a condition, not said to happen present · do-support people to each vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to each=Co-Agent
Example 2 He looked at the bully with hatred.
nsubj case det obl case nmod punct root He PRON looked VERB at ADP the DET bully NOUN with ADP hatred NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 looked nsubj 2 looked look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 at at ADP _ 5 bully case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 bully det 5 bully bully NOUN Number=Sing 2 looked obl 6 with with ADP _ 7 hatred case 7 hatred hatred NOUN Number=Sing 5 bully nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 looked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look past He at the bully with hatred vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at bully=Theme
Example 3 Martin Luther King said hatred cannot drive out hatred; only love can.
The tree, 13 words nsubj flat flat nsubj aux advmod ccomp compound:prt obl:unmarked punct advmod nsubj ccomp punct root Martin PROPN Luther PROPN King PROPN said VERB hatred NOUN can AUX not PART drive VERB out ADP hatred NOUN ; PUNCT only ADV love NOUN can AUX . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Martin Martin PROPN Number=Sing 4 said nsubj 2 Luther Luther PROPN Number=Sing 1 Martin flat 3 King King PROPN Number=Sing 1 Martin flat 4 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 hatred hatred NOUN Number=Sing 8 drive nsubj 6 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 8 drive aux 7 not not PART Polarity=Neg 8 drive advmod 8 drive drive VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 said ccomp 9 out out ADP _ 8 drive compound:prt 10 hatred hatred NOUN Number=Sing 8 drive obl:unmarked 11 ; ; PUNCT _ 14 can punct 12 only only ADV _ 13 love advmod 13 love love NOUN Number=Sing 14 can nsubj 14 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 said ccomp 15 . . PUNCT _ 4 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past Martin vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 not drive out can hatred hatred vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
Example 4 My sister has a hatred of spiders.
nmod:poss nsubj det obj case nmod punct root My PRON sister NOUN has VERB a DET hatred NOUN of ADP spiders NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 sister nmod:poss 2 sister sister NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 hatred det 5 hatred hatred NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 6 of of ADP _ 7 spiders case 7 spiders spider NOUN Number=Plur 5 hatred nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present My sister a hatred of spiders vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hatred=Patient
Example 5 Laws in many countries forbid spreading hatred against groups of people.
nsubj case amod nmod xcomp obj case obl case nmod punct root Laws NOUN in ADP many ADJ countries NOUN forbid VERB spreading VERB hatred NOUN against ADP groups NOUN of ADP people NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Laws law NOUN Number=Plur 5 forbid nsubj 2 in in ADP _ 4 countries case 3 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 4 countries amod 4 countries country NOUN Number=Plur 1 Laws nmod 5 forbid forbid VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 spreading spread VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 forbid xcomp 7 hatred hatred NOUN Number=Sing 6 spreading obj 8 against against ADP _ 9 groups case 9 groups group NOUN Number=Plur 6 spreading obl 10 of of ADP _ 11 people case 11 people people NOUN Number=Plur 9 groups nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 forbid punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 forbid present Laws in many countries vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Causer clause=Eventuality 2 spread gerund Laws in many countries not said here hatred groups of people vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent hatred=Theme against group=Destination
Example 6 The story ends with the two families letting go of their hatred.
det nsubj case det nummod obl acl xcomp case nmod:poss obl punct root The DET story NOUN ends VERB with ADP the DET two NUM families NOUN letting VERB go VERB of ADP their PRON hatred NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 story det 2 story story NOUN Number=Sing 3 ends nsubj 3 ends end VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 with with ADP _ 7 families case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 families det 6 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 7 families nummod 7 families family NOUN Number=Plur 3 ends obl 8 letting let VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 families acl 9 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 letting xcomp 10 of of ADP _ 12 hatred case 11 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 hatred nmod:poss 12 hatred hatred NOUN Number=Sing 9 go obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 ends punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 end present the story with the two families vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality PP.subeventuality»: agent=Affector with family=Subeventuality 2 let gerund the two families not said here tree rules 3 go infinitive the two families not said here of families's hatred vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme of hatred=Initial_Location
Example 7 Kind words can help stop hatred.
amod nsubj aux xcomp obj punct root Kind ADJ words NOUN can AUX help VERB stop VERB hatred NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Kind kind ADJ Degree=Pos 2 words amod 2 words word NOUN Number=Plur 4 help nsubj 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 help aux 4 help help VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 stop stop VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 help xcomp 6 hatred hatred NOUN Number=Sing 5 stop obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 help punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help can Kind words vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 2 stop infinitive Kind words not said here hatred vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality hatred=Eventuality
Example 8 He cherished an undying hatred towards me, and lost no occasion of showing it.
The tree, 14 words nsubj det amod obj case obl punct cc conj det obj mark acl obj punct root He PRON cherished VERB an DET undying ADJ hatred NOUN towards ADP me PRON , PUNCT and CCONJ lost VERB no DET occasion NOUN of SCONJ showing VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 cherished nsubj 2 cherished cherish VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 hatred det 4 undying undying ADJ Degree=Pos 5 hatred amod 5 hatred hatred NOUN Number=Sing 2 cherished obj 6 towards towards ADP _ 7 me case 7 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 cherished obl 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 lost punct 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 lost cc 10 lost lose VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 cherished conj 11 no no DET PronType=Neg 12 occasion det 12 occasion occasion NOUN Number=Sing 10 lost obj 13 of of SCONJ _ 14 showing mark 14 showing show VERB VerbForm=Ger 12 occasion acl 15 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 showing obj 16 . . PUNCT _ 2 cherished punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cherish past He a undying hatred towards me vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer hatred=Stimulus 2 lose past He not said here no occasion vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent occasion=Eventuality 3 show gerund no occasion not said here occasion vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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