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headlong

Who acts: way, giant, He, children · What happens: not be, rush, think, come, dive, make · To what, where: hill, lake, headlong dash

«headlong» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: headlong in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: adverb — kept apart, not parsed.

Head first, with a fast rush, in a way that is not careful.

The tree, 13 words
nsubjadvmodpunctcasedetamodpunctcasedetobl:unmarkednsubjcopadvmodacl:relclpunctrootHeadNOUNfirstADV,PUNCTwithADPaDETfastADJrushNOUN,PUNCTinADPaDETwayNOUNthatPRONisAUXnotPARTcarefulADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HeadheadNOUNNumber=Sing7 rushnsubj
2firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord1 Headadvmod
3,,PUNCT_7 rushpunct
4withwithADP_7 rushcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 rushdet
6fastfastADJDegree=Pos7 rushamod
7rushrushNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8,,PUNCT_11 waypunct
9ininADP_11 waycase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 waydet
11waywayNOUNNumber=Sing7 rushobl:unmarked
12thatthatPRONPronType=Rel15 carefulnsubj
13isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 carefulcop
14notnotPARTPolarity=Neg15 carefuladvmod
15carefulcarefulADJDegree=Pos11 wayacl:relcl
16..PUNCT_7 rushpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not ispresenta waycareful propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: adjective — kept apart, not parsed.

Rushing forward very fast, without thinking first.

advmodadvmodadvmodpunctmarkconjadvmodpunctrootRushingVERBforwardADVveryADVfastADV,PUNCTwithoutSCONJthinkingVERBfirstADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RushingrushVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2forwardforwardADV_1 Rushingadvmod
3veryveryADV_4 fastadvmod
4fastfastADVDegree=Pos1 Rushingadvmod
5,,PUNCT_7 thinkingpunct
6withoutwithoutSCONJ_7 thinkingmark
7thinkingthinkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Rushingconj
8firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord7 thinkingadvmod
9..PUNCT_1 Rushingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rushgerundfast, forward propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2think speech: othergerundfirst propertyvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

The giant came headlong down the hill.

detnsubjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETgiantNOUNcameVERBheadlongADVdownADPtheDEThillNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 giantdet
2giantgiantNOUNNumber=Sing3 camensubj
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4headlongheadlongADV_3 cameadvmod
5downdownADP_7 hillcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 hilldet
7hillhillNOUNNumber=Sing3 cameobl
8..PUNCT_3 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastthe giantthe hillheadlong propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme down hill=Initial_Location

Example 2

He dived headlong into the lake.

nsubjxcompcasedetoblpunctrootHePRONdivedVERBheadlongADJintoADPtheDETlakeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 divednsubj
2diveddiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3headlongheadlongADJDegree=Pos2 divedxcomp
4intointoADP_6 lakecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 lakedet
6lakelakeNOUNNumber=Sing2 divedobl
7..PUNCT_2 divedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1divepastHethe lakeheadlong propertyvn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into lake=Location

Example 3

The children made a headlong dash for the door.

detnsubjdetamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETchildrenNOUNmadeVERBaDETheadlongADJdashNOUNforADPtheDETdoorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 childrendet
2childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur3 madensubj
3mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 dashdet
5headlongheadlongADJDegree=Pos6 dashamod
6dashdashNOUNNumber=Sing3 madeobj
7forforADP_9 doorcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 doordet
9doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing3 madeobl
10..PUNCT_3 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastthe childrena headlong dashfor the doorvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent dash=Product for door=Asset

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/headlong/