headstone Who acts: headstone, person, We, headstones, family · What happens: be, set, die, name, mean, put · To what, where: stone, head, person, main stone, flowers, headstone · Speech: someone speaks here
«headstone» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: headstone in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A headstone is a stone set at the head of a grave, with the name of the person who died and often a short message.
The tree, 25 words det nsubj cop det acl case det obl case det nmod punct case det conj case det nmod nsubj acl:relcl cc advmod det amod conj punct root A DET headstone NOUN is AUX a DET stone NOUN set VERB at ADP the DET head NOUN of ADP a DET grave NOUN , PUNCT with ADP the DET name NOUN of ADP the DET person NOUN who PRON died VERB and CCONJ often ADV a DET short ADJ message NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 headstone det 2 headstone headstone NOUN Number=Sing 5 stone nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 stone cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 stone det 5 stone stone NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 set set VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 stone acl 7 at at ADP _ 9 head case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 head det 9 head head NOUN Number=Sing 6 set obl 10 of of ADP _ 12 grave case 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 grave det 12 grave grave NOUN Number=Sing 9 head nmod 13 , , PUNCT _ 16 name punct 14 with with ADP _ 16 name case 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 name det 16 name name NOUN Number=Sing 5 stone conj 17 of of ADP _ 19 person case 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 person det 19 person person NOUN Number=Sing 16 name nmod 20 who who PRON PronType=Rel 21 died nsubj 21 died die VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 19 person acl:relcl 22 and and CCONJ _ 26 message cc 23 often often ADV _ 26 message advmod 24 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 26 message det 25 short short ADJ Degree=Pos 26 message amod 26 message message NOUN Number=Sing 21 died conj 27 . . PUNCT _ 5 stone punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a headstone a stone and the name of the person tree rules
2 set participle a stone and the name of the person not said here the head of a grave vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent at head=Destination
3 die past the person vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
4 name the person nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: building — kept apart, not parsed.
A headstone can also mean the main stone of a building, the keystone or cornerstone.
The tree, 15 words det nsubj aux advmod det amod obj case det nmod punct det appos cc conj punct root A DET headstone NOUN can AUX also ADV mean VERB the DET main ADJ stone NOUN of ADP a DET building NOUN , PUNCT the DET keystone NOUN or CCONJ cornerstone NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 headstone det 2 headstone headstone NOUN Number=Sing 5 mean nsubj 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 mean aux 4 also also ADV _ 5 mean advmod 5 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 stone det 7 main main ADJ Degree=Pos 8 stone amod 8 stone stone NOUN Number=Sing 5 mean obj 9 of of ADP _ 11 building case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 building det 11 building building NOUN Number=Sing 8 stone nmod 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 keystone punct 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 keystone det 14 keystone keystone NOUN Number=Sing 11 building appos 15 or or CCONJ _ 16 cornerstone cc 16 cornerstone cornerstone NOUN Number=Sing 14 keystone conj 17 . . PUNCT _ 5 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can a headstone the main stone of a building vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stone=Topic
Example 1 We put flowers by Grandma's headstone.
nsubj obj case nmod:poss case obl punct root We PRON put VERB flowers NOUN by ADP Grandma PROPN 's PART headstone NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 put nsubj 2 put put VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 flowers flower NOUN Number=Plur 2 put obj 4 by by ADP _ 7 headstone case 5 Grandma Grandma PROPN Number=Sing 7 headstone nmod:poss 6 's 's PART _ 5 Grandma case 7 headstone headstone NOUN Number=Sing 2 put obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put past We flowers by Grandma's headstone vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent flower=Theme by headstone=Destination
Example 2 The headstone said, «Loved by all who knew her.»
det nsubj punct punct ccomp case obl nsubj acl:relcl obj punct punct root The DET headstone NOUN said VERB , PUNCT « PUNCT Loved VERB by ADP all DET who PRON knew VERB her PRON . PUNCT » PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 headstone det 2 headstone headstone NOUN Number=Sing 3 said nsubj 3 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 Loved punct 5 « « PUNCT _ 6 Loved punct 6 Loved love VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 said ccomp 7 by by ADP _ 8 all case 8 all all DET PronType=Tot 6 Loved obl 9 who who PRON PronType=Rel 10 knew nsubj 10 knew know VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 all acl:relcl 11 her she PRON Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 knew obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 said punct 13 » » PUNCT _ 3 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past the headstone vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2 love in a quote participle by all vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer
3 know in a quote past headstone vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer she=Stimulus
Example 3 In history, we read the names on the old headstones in the churchyard.
The tree, 13 words case obl punct nsubj det obj case det amod nmod case det nmod punct root In ADP history NOUN , PUNCT we PRON read VERB the DET names NOUN on ADP the DET old ADJ headstones NOUN in ADP the DET churchyard NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 history case 2 history history NOUN Number=Sing 5 read obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 history punct 4 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 5 read nsubj 5 read read VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 names det 7 names name NOUN Number=Plur 5 read obj 8 on on ADP _ 11 headstones case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 headstones det 10 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 11 headstones amod 11 headstones headstone NOUN Number=Plur 7 names nmod 12 in in ADP _ 14 churchyard case 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 churchyard det 14 churchyard churchyard NOUN Number=Sing 11 headstones nmod 15 . . PUNCT _ 5 read punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 read past we the names history on the old headstones in the churchyard vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent name=Topic
Example 4 Some headstones were so old that the words had worn away.
det nsubj cop advmod mark det nsubj:pass aux advcl advmod punct root Some DET headstones NOUN were AUX so ADV old ADJ that SCONJ the DET words NOUN had AUX worn VERB away ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 2 headstones det 2 headstones headstone NOUN Number=Plur 5 old nsubj 3 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 old cop 4 so so ADV _ 5 old advmod 5 old old ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 that that SCONJ _ 10 worn mark 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 words det 8 words word NOUN Number=Plur 10 worn nsubj:pass 9 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 10 worn aux 10 worn wear VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 old advcl 11 away away ADV _ 10 worn advmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 old punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past some headstones old property tree rules
2 wear away past · perfect · passive the words away property vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: subject=Source
Example 5 The family chose a simple grey headstone.
det nsubj det amod amod obj punct root The DET family NOUN chose VERB a DET simple ADJ grey ADJ headstone NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 family det 2 family family NOUN Number=Sing 3 chose nsubj 3 chose choose VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 headstone det 5 simple simple ADJ Degree=Pos 7 headstone amod 6 grey grey ADJ Degree=Pos 7 headstone amod 7 headstone headstone NOUN Number=Sing 3 chose obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 chose punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 choose past the family a simple grey headstone vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent headstone=Theme
Example 6 A little angel was carved on the headstone.
det amod nsubj:pass aux:pass case det obl punct root A DET little ADJ angel NOUN was AUX carved VERB on ADP the DET headstone NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 angel det 2 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 3 angel amod 3 angel angel NOUN Number=Sing 5 carved nsubj:pass 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 carved aux:pass 5 carved carve VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 on on ADP _ 8 headstone case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 headstone det 8 headstone headstone NOUN Number=Sing 5 carved obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 carved punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 carve past · passive a little angel the headstone vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme on headstone=Destination
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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