heralded Who acts: something, it, Trumpets, King, first swallows, steam train · What happens: be, come, announce, welcome, talk about, happen · To what, where: sign, arrival, new age, heralded film, storm, great changes
«heralded» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: heralded in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Was a sign that something was coming.
cop det mark nsubj aux acl punct root Was AUX a DET sign NOUN that SCONJ something PRON was AUX coming VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 sign cop 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 sign det 3 sign sign NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 that that SCONJ _ 7 coming mark 5 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 7 coming nsubj 6 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 coming aux 7 coming come VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 sign acl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 sign punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past a sign tree rules
2 come past · progressive something a sign not said here vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location sign=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Announced loudly or welcomed publicly.
advmod cc conj advmod punct root Announced VERB loudly ADV or CCONJ welcomed VERB publicly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Announced announce VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 2 loudly loudly ADV _ 1 Announced advmod 3 or or CCONJ _ 4 welcomed cc 4 welcomed welcome VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 1 Announced conj 5 publicly publicly ADV _ 4 welcomed advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 1 Announced punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 announce speech: other participle loudly property vn order-58.3 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2 welcome participle publicly property vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 Usage: adjective, much-heralded — kept apart, not parsed.
Talked about with great excitement before it happened.
advmod case amod obl mark nsubj advcl punct root Talked VERB about ADV with ADP great ADJ excitement NOUN before SCONJ it PRON happened VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Talked talk VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 2 about about ADV _ 1 Talked advmod 3 with with ADP _ 5 excitement case 4 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 5 excitement amod 5 excitement excitement NOUN Number=Sing 1 Talked obl 6 before before SCONJ _ 8 happened mark 7 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 happened nsubj 8 happened happen VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 1 Talked advcl 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Talked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 talk about past with great excitement; about property vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with excitement=Co-Agent
2 happen past it vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 1 Trumpets heralded the arrival of the King and Queen of Hearts.
nsubj det obj case det nmod cc conj case nmod punct root Trumpets NOUN heralded VERB the DET arrival NOUN of ADP the DET King PROPN and CCONJ Queen PROPN of ADP Hearts PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Trumpets trumpet NOUN Number=Plur 2 heralded nsubj 2 heralded herald VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 arrival det 4 arrival arrival NOUN Number=Sing 2 heralded obj 5 of of ADP _ 7 King case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 King det 7 King King PROPN Number=Sing 4 arrival nmod 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 Queen cc 9 Queen Queen PROPN Number=Sing 7 King conj 10 of of ADP _ 11 Hearts case 11 Hearts Heart PROPN Number=Plur 9 Queen nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 heralded punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 herald past Trumpets the arrival of the King and Queen of Hearts vn judgment-33.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arrival=Theme
2 arrive the King and Queen of Hearts nom arrival «act intransitive»: of=agent
Example 2 The first swallows heralded the summer.
det amod nsubj det obl:unmarked punct root The DET first ADJ swallows NOUN heralded VERB the DET summer NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 swallows det 2 first first ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 3 swallows amod 3 swallows swallow NOUN Number=Plur 4 heralded nsubj 4 heralded herald VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 summer det 6 summer summer NOUN Number=Sing 4 heralded obl:unmarked 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 heralded punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 herald past the first swallows summer vn judgment-33.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 3 The steam train heralded a new age of travel.
det compound nsubj det amod obj case nmod punct root The DET steam NOUN train NOUN heralded VERB a DET new ADJ age NOUN of ADP travel NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 train det 2 steam steam NOUN Number=Sing 3 train compound 3 train train NOUN Number=Sing 4 heralded nsubj 4 heralded herald VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 age det 6 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 7 age amod 7 age age NOUN Number=Sing 4 heralded obj 8 of of ADP _ 9 travel case 9 travel travel NOUN Number=Sing 7 age nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 heralded punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 herald past the steam train a new age of travel vn judgment-33.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent age=Theme
Example 4 The much-heralded film turned out to be boring.
det compound punct amod acl compound:prt mark cop xcomp punct root The DET much ADJ - PUNCT heralded VERB film NOUN turned VERB out ADP to PART be AUX boring ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 film det 2 much much ADJ Degree=Pos 4 heralded compound 3 - - PUNCT _ 2 much punct 4 heralded herald VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 film amod 5 film film NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 turned turn VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 film acl 7 out out ADP _ 6 turned compound:prt 8 to to PART _ 10 boring mark 9 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 10 boring cop 10 boring boring ADJ Degree=Pos 6 turned xcomp 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 film punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 herald participle vn judgment-33.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2 turn out participle the heralded film not said here vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3 is to-infinitive boring property tree rules
Example 5 A loud crack of thunder heralded the storm.
det amod nsubj case nmod det obj punct root A DET loud ADJ crack NOUN of ADP thunder NOUN heralded VERB the DET storm NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 crack det 2 loud loud ADJ Degree=Pos 3 crack amod 3 crack crack NOUN Number=Sing 6 heralded nsubj 4 of of ADP _ 5 thunder case 5 thunder thunder NOUN Number=Sing 3 crack nmod 6 heralded herald VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 storm det 8 storm storm NOUN Number=Sing 6 heralded obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 heralded punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 herald past a loud crack of thunder the storm vn judgment-33.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent storm=Theme
Example 6 The arrival of the internet heralded great changes.
det nsubj case det nmod amod obj punct root The DET arrival NOUN of ADP the DET internet NOUN heralded VERB great ADJ changes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 arrival det 2 arrival arrival NOUN Number=Sing 6 heralded nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 internet case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 internet det 5 internet internet NOUN Number=Sing 2 arrival nmod 6 heralded herald VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 8 changes amod 8 changes change NOUN Number=Plur 6 heralded obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 heralded punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 herald past the arrival of the internet great changes vn judgment-33.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent change=Theme
2 arrive the internet nom arrival «act intransitive»: of=agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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