hind
Who acts: dog, Kangaroos, hind legs, hind fawn, aunt, horse · What happens: use, stand, beg, have, be, run · To what, where: hind legs, back, strong hind legs, woods, Billy
«hind» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: hind in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: adjective — kept apart, not parsed.
At the back; used about animals' legs: the dog's hind legs.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 3 back | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 back | det |
| 3 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 used | obl |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 5 used | punct |
| 5 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | about | about | ADP | _ | 9 legs | case |
| 7 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 legs | nmod:poss |
| 8 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 7 animals | case |
| 9 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 used | obl |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 15 legs | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 dog | det |
| 12 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 legs | nmod:poss |
| 13 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 12 dog | case |
| 14 | hind | hind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 legs | amod |
| 15 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 used | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 used | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | participle | the dog's hind legs | the back | about animals's legs | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: noun — kept apart, not parsed.
A female red deer.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 deer | det |
| 2 | female | female | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 deer | amod |
| 3 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 deer | amod |
| 4 | deer | deer | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 deer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
The dog stood on its hind legs to beg.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 dog | det |
| 2 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stood | nsubj |
| 3 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 legs | case |
| 5 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 legs | nmod:poss |
| 6 | hind | hind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 legs | amod |
| 7 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 stood | obl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 beg | mark |
| 9 | beg | beg | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 stood | advcl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 stood | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | past | the dog | dog's hind legs | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on leg=Location | ||||
| 2 | beg speech: request | to-infinitive | the dog not said here | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V PP.Topic»: agent=Agent |
Example 2
Kangaroos have very strong hind legs.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kangaroos | kangaroo | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 have | nsubj |
| 2 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | very | very | ADV | _ | 4 strong | advmod |
| 4 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 legs | amod |
| 5 | hind | hind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 legs | amod |
| 6 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 have | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 have | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Kangaroos | strong hind legs | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leg=Patient |
Example 3
A frog's hind legs are longer than its front legs.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 frog | det |
| 2 | frog | frog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 legs | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 frog | case |
| 4 | hind | hind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 legs | amod |
| 5 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 legs | nsubj |
| 6 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 legs | cop |
| 7 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 11 legs | advmod |
| 8 | than | than | ADP | _ | 11 legs | case |
| 9 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 legs | nmod:poss |
| 10 | front | front | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 legs | amod |
| 11 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 legs | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | a frog's hind legs | than frog's front legs; long property | tree rules |
Example 4
The hind and her fawn ran into the woods.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 fawn | det |
| 2 | hind | hind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 fawn | amod |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 fawn | cc |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 fawn | nmod:poss |
| 5 | fawn | fawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 ran | nsubj |
| 6 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | into | into | ADP | _ | 9 woods | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 woods | det |
| 9 | woods | wood | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 ran | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 ran | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | past | her hind fawn | into the woods result | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into wood=Result |
Example 5
My aunt could talk the hind legs off a donkey!
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 aunt | nmod:poss |
| 2 | aunt | aunt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 talk | nsubj |
| 3 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 talk | aux |
| 4 | talk | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 legs | det |
| 6 | hind | hind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 legs | amod |
| 7 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 talk | obj |
| 8 | off | off | ADP | _ | 10 donkey | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 donkey | det |
| 10 | donkey | donkey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 talk | obl |
| 11 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 talk | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | talk | could | My aunt | the hind legs | off a donkey | vn compel-59.1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent leg=Patient |
Example 6
A horse kicks with its hind legs.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 horse | det |
| 2 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 kicks | nsubj |
| 3 | kicks | kick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 legs | case |
| 5 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 legs | nmod:poss |
| 6 | hind | hind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 legs | amod |
| 7 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 kicks | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 kicks | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kick | present | a horse | with horse's hind legs | vn swat-18.2 «NP V PP PP»: agent=Agent with leg=Instrument |
Example 7
“On your hind legs!” squealed Billy.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 squealed | punct |
| 2 | On | on | ADP | _ | 5 legs | case |
| 3 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 legs | nmod:poss |
| 4 | hind | hind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 legs | amod |
| 5 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 squealed | obl |
| 6 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 legs | punct |
| 7 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 legs | punct |
| 8 | squealed | squeal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | Billy | Billy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 squealed | obj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 squealed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | squeal | past | Billy | your hind legs | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent billy=Theme |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/hind/