hoatzin Who acts: hoatzin, Baby hoatzins, Hoatzin chicks · What happens: be, eat, smell, call, live, have · To what, where: strange bird, leaves, hoatzin, Amazon rainforest, claws, wings · Speech: someone speaks here
«hoatzin» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: hoatzin in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 The hoatzin is a strange bird of the Amazon rainforest in South America, with a spiky crest, blue face and red eyes; it eats leaves and smells bad, so it is also called the stinkbird.
The tree, 35 words det nsubj cop det amod case det compound nmod case compound nmod punct case det amod conj punct amod appos cc amod conj punct nsubj conj obj cc conj xcomp punct advmod nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod parataxis det xcomp punct root The DET hoatzin NOUN is AUX a DET strange ADJ bird NOUN of ADP the DET Amazon PROPN rainforest NOUN in ADP South PROPN America PROPN , PUNCT with ADP a DET spiky ADJ crest NOUN , PUNCT blue ADJ face NOUN and CCONJ red ADJ eyes NOUN ; PUNCT it PRON eats VERB leaves NOUN and CCONJ smells VERB bad ADJ , PUNCT so ADV it PRON is AUX also ADV called VERB the DET stinkbird NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 hoatzin det 2 hoatzin hoatzin NOUN Number=Sing 6 bird nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 bird cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 bird det 5 strange strange ADJ Degree=Pos 6 bird amod 6 bird bird NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 of of ADP _ 10 rainforest case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 rainforest det 9 Amazon Amazon PROPN Number=Sing 10 rainforest compound 10 rainforest rainforest NOUN Number=Sing 6 bird nmod 11 in in ADP _ 13 America case 12 South South PROPN Number=Sing 13 America compound 13 America America PROPN Number=Sing 10 rainforest nmod 14 , , PUNCT _ 18 crest punct 15 with with ADP _ 18 crest case 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 18 crest det 17 spiky spiky ADJ Degree=Pos 18 crest amod 18 crest crest NOUN Number=Sing 10 rainforest conj 19 , , PUNCT _ 21 face punct 20 blue blue ADJ Degree=Pos 21 face amod 21 face face NOUN Number=Sing 18 crest appos 22 and and CCONJ _ 24 eyes cc 23 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 24 eyes amod 24 eyes eye NOUN Number=Plur 21 face conj 25 ; ; PUNCT _ 27 eats punct 26 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 27 eats nsubj 27 eats eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 bird conj 28 leaves leaf NOUN Number=Plur 27 eats obj 29 and and CCONJ _ 30 smells cc 30 smells smell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 27 eats conj 31 bad bad ADJ Degree=Pos 30 smells xcomp 32 , , PUNCT _ 37 called punct 33 so so ADV _ 37 called advmod 34 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 37 called nsubj:pass 35 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 37 called aux:pass 36 also also ADV _ 37 called advmod 37 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 27 eats parataxis 38 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 39 stinkbird det 39 stinkbird stinkbird NOUN Number=Sing 37 called xcomp 40 . . PUNCT _ 6 bird punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the hoatzin a strange bird of the Amazon rainforest in South America and a spiky crest tree rules 2 eat present hoatzin leaves vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leaf=Patient 3 smell present hoatzin not said here bad property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus 4 call present · passive hoatzin vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 The hoatzin lives along rivers in the Amazon rainforest.
det nsubj case obl case det compound obl punct root The DET hoatzin NOUN lives VERB along ADP rivers NOUN in ADP the DET Amazon PROPN rainforest NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 hoatzin det 2 hoatzin hoatzin NOUN Number=Sing 3 lives nsubj 3 lives live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 along along ADP _ 5 rivers case 5 rivers river NOUN Number=Plur 3 lives obl 6 in in ADP _ 9 rainforest case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 rainforest det 8 Amazon Amazon PROPN Number=Sing 9 rainforest compound 9 rainforest rainforest NOUN Number=Sing 3 lives obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 lives punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live present the hoatzin the Amazon rainforest along rivers vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in rainforest=Location
Example 2 Baby hoatzins have claws on their wings.
compound nsubj obj case nmod:poss nmod punct root Baby NOUN hoatzins NOUN have VERB claws NOUN on ADP their PRON wings NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Baby baby NOUN Number=Sing 2 hoatzins compound 2 hoatzins hoatzin NOUN Number=Plur 3 have nsubj 3 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 claws claw NOUN Number=Plur 3 have obj 5 on on ADP _ 7 wings case 6 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 wings nmod:poss 7 wings wing NOUN Number=Plur 4 claws nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Baby hoatzins claws hoatzins's wings vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent claw=Patient
Example 3 The hoatzin is nicknamed the stinkbird.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass det xcomp punct root The DET hoatzin NOUN is AUX nicknamed VERB the DET stinkbird NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 hoatzin det 2 hoatzin hoatzin NOUN Number=Sing 4 nicknamed nsubj:pass 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 nicknamed aux:pass 4 nicknamed nickname VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 stinkbird det 6 stinkbird stinkbird NOUN Number=Sing 4 nicknamed xcomp 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 nicknamed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 nickname present · passive the hoatzin vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Example 4 Hoatzin chicks drop into the water to escape snakes.
compound nsubj case det obl mark advcl obj punct root Hoatzin NOUN chicks NOUN drop VERB into ADP the DET water NOUN to PART escape VERB snakes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Hoatzin hoatzin NOUN Number=Sing 2 chicks compound 2 chicks chick NOUN Number=Plur 3 drop nsubj 3 drop drop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 into into ADP _ 6 water case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 water det 6 water water NOUN Number=Sing 3 drop obl 7 to to PART _ 8 escape mark 8 escape escape VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 drop advcl 9 snakes snake NOUN Number=Plur 8 escape obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 drop punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 drop present Hoatzin chicks the water vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into water=Trajectory 2 escape to-infinitive Hoatzin chicks not said here snakes vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme snake=Initial_Location
Example 5 The hoatzin eats leaves and digests them like a cow.
det nsubj obj cc conj obj case det obl punct root The DET hoatzin NOUN eats VERB leaves NOUN and CCONJ digests VERB them PRON like ADP a DET cow NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 hoatzin det 2 hoatzin hoatzin NOUN Number=Sing 3 eats nsubj 3 eats eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 leaves leaf NOUN Number=Plur 3 eats obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 digests cc 6 digests digest VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 eats conj 7 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 digests obj 8 like like ADP _ 10 cow case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 cow det 10 cow cow NOUN Number=Sing 6 digests obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 eats punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat present the hoatzin leaves vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leaf=Patient 2 digest present the hoatzin not said here leaves = leaf like a cow tree rules
Example 6 The hoatzin is the national bird of Guyana.
det nsubj cop det amod case nmod punct root The DET hoatzin NOUN is AUX the DET national ADJ bird NOUN of ADP Guyana PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 hoatzin det 2 hoatzin hoatzin NOUN Number=Sing 6 bird nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 bird cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 bird det 5 national national ADJ Degree=Pos 6 bird amod 6 bird bird NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 of of ADP _ 8 Guyana case 8 Guyana Guyana PROPN Number=Sing 6 bird nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 bird punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the hoatzin the national bird of Guyana tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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