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homophone

Who acts: homophone, word, I, their, joke, knight · What happens: be, sound, have, call, see, write · To what, where: word, same, different meaning, Two such words, see homophones, group · Speech: someone speaks here

«homophone» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: homophone in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A homophone is a word that sounds the same as another word but has a different meaning and often a different spelling, like «there», «their» and «they're».

The tree, 28 words
detnsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relcldetobjcasedetoblccconjdetamodobjccadvmoddetamodconjpunctcasepunctparataxispunctpunctpunctnmodpunctccpunctnsubjconjpunctpunctrootADEThomophoneNOUNisAUXaDETwordNOUNthatPRONsoundsVERBtheDETsameADJasADPanotherDETwordNOUNbutCCONJhasVERBaDETdifferentADJmeaningNOUNandCCONJoftenADVaDETdifferentADJspellingNOUN,PUNCTlikeADP«PUNCTthereADV»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTtheirPRON»PUNCTandCCONJ«PUNCTtheyPRON'reAUX»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 homophonedet
2homophonehomophoneNOUNNumber=Sing5 wordnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 wordcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 worddet
5wordwordNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 soundsnsubj
7soundssoundVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 wordacl:relcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 samedet
9samesameADJDegree=Pos7 soundsobj
10asasADP_12 wordcase
11anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind12 worddet
12wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing7 soundsobl
13butbutCCONJ_14 hascc
14hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 soundsconj
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 meaningdet
16differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos17 meaningamod
17meaningmeaningNOUNNumber=Sing14 hasobj
18andandCCONJ_22 spellingcc
19oftenoftenADV_22 spellingadvmod
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 spellingdet
21differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos22 spellingamod
22spellingspellingNOUNNumber=Sing17 meaningconj
23,,PUNCT_26 therepunct
24likelikeADP_26 therecase
25««PUNCT_26 therepunct
26therethereADVPronType=Dem22 spellingparataxis
27»»PUNCT_26 therepunct
28,,PUNCT_30 theirpunct
29««PUNCT_30 theirpunct
30theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 wordnmod
31»»PUNCT_30 theirpunct
32andandCCONJ_35 'recc
33««PUNCT_35 'repunct
34theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs35 'rensubj
35'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 wordconj
36»»PUNCT_35 'repunct
37..PUNCT_5 wordpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta homophonea wordmeaning nmodtree rules
2soundpresenta wordthe sameas another wordvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location same=Theme
3havepresenta word not said herea different meaning and a different spellingvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meaning=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Two or more such words are called homophones of each other.

nummodccconjamodnsubj:passaux:passxcompcasenmodfixedpunctrootTwoNUMorCCONJmoreADJsuchADJwordsNOUNareAUXcalledVERBhomophonesNOUNofADPeachDETotherADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 wordsnummod
2ororCCONJ_3 morecc
3moremoreADJDegree=Cmp1 Twoconj
4suchsuchADJDegree=Pos5 wordsamod
5wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur7 callednsubj:pass
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 calledaux:pass
7calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8homophoneshomophoneNOUNNumber=Plur7 calledxcomp
9ofofADP_10 eachcase
10eacheachDETPronType=Tot8 homophonesnmod
11otherotherADJDegree=Pos10 eachfixed
12..PUNCT_7 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpresent · passiveTwo such wordsvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Example 1

«Sea» and «see» are homophones.

punctpunctccpunctcompoundpunctcopconjpunctroot«PUNCTSeaPROPN»PUNCTandCCONJ«PUNCTseeVERB»PUNCTareAUXhomophonesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Seapunct
2SeaSeaPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3»»PUNCT_2 Seapunct
4andandCCONJ_9 homophonescc
5««PUNCT_6 seepunct
6seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf9 homophonescompound
7»»PUNCT_6 seepunct
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 homophonescop
9homophoneshomophoneNOUNNumber=Plur2 Seaconj
10..PUNCT_2 Seapunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1see in a quoteinfinitivevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2is apresentsee homophonestree rules

Example 2

«Two», «too» and «to» are a group of homophones.

The tree, 9 words
punctpunctpunctpunctadvmodpunctccpunctnsubjpunctcopdetconjcasenmodpunctroot«PUNCTTwoNUM»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTtooADV»PUNCTandCCONJ«PUNCTtoPART»PUNCTareAUXaDETgroupNOUNofADPhomophonesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Twopunct
2TwotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
3»»PUNCT_2 Twopunct
4,,PUNCT_6 toopunct
5««PUNCT_6 toopunct
6tootooADV_2 Twoadvmod
7»»PUNCT_6 toopunct
8andandCCONJ_14 groupcc
9««PUNCT_10 topunct
10totoPART_14 groupnsubj
11»»PUNCT_10 topunct
12arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 groupcop
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 groupdet
14groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing2 Twoconj
15ofofADP_16 homophonescase
16homophoneshomophoneNOUNNumber=Plur14 groupnmod
17..PUNCT_2 Twopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta groupof homophonestree rules

Example 3

I wrote «their» instead of «there» — a homophone mistake.

The tree, 9 words
nsubjpunctnmod:posspunctadvmodfixedpunctconjpunctpunctdetcompoundobjpunctrootIPRONwroteVERB«PUNCTtheirPRON»PUNCTinsteadADVofADP«PUNCTthereADV»PUNCT—PUNCTaDEThomophoneNOUNmistakeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 wrotensubj
2wrotewriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3««PUNCT_4 theirpunct
4theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 mistakenmod:poss
5»»PUNCT_4 theirpunct
6insteadinsteadADV_4 theiradvmod
7ofofADP_6 insteadfixed
8««PUNCT_9 therepunct
9therethereADVPronType=Dem6 insteadconj
10»»PUNCT_9 therepunct
11—-PUNCT_14 mistakepunct
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 mistakedet
13homophonehomophoneNOUNNumber=Sing14 mistakecompound
14mistakemistakeNOUNNumber=Sing2 wroteobj
15..PUNCT_2 wrotepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepastItheir homophone mistakevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mistake=Theme
2mistaketheir = theynom mistake «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 4

The joke works because «knight» and «night» are homophones.

detnsubjmarkpunctnsubjpunctccpunctconjpunctcopadvclpunctrootTheDETjokeNOUNworksVERBbecauseSCONJ«PUNCTknightNOUN»PUNCTandCCONJ«PUNCTnightNOUN»PUNCTareAUXhomophonesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 jokedet
2jokejokeNOUNNumber=Sing3 worksnsubj
3worksworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4becausebecauseSCONJ_13 homophonesmark
5««PUNCT_6 knightpunct
6knightknightNOUNNumber=Sing13 homophonesnsubj
7»»PUNCT_6 knightpunct
8andandCCONJ_10 nightcc
9««PUNCT_10 nightpunct
10nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing6 knightconj
11»»PUNCT_10 nightpunct
12arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 homophonescop
13homophoneshomophoneNOUNNumber=Plur3 worksadvcl
14..PUNCT_3 workspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1workpresentthe jokevn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apresentknight and nighthomophonestree rules

Example 5

Circle the correct homophone: The (bare/bear) ate the honey.

nsubjdetamodappospunctdetpunctappospunctdetobjpunctrootCirclePROPNtheDETcorrectADJhomophoneNOUN:PUNCTTheDET(PUNCTbare/bearNOUN)PUNCTateVERBtheDEThoneyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CircleCirclePROPNNumber=Sing10 atensubj
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 homophonedet
3correctcorrectADJDegree=Pos4 homophoneamod
4homophonehomophoneNOUNNumber=Sing1 Circleappos
5::PUNCT_8 bare/bearpunct
6ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 bare/beardet
7((PUNCT_8 bare/bearpunct
8bare/bearbare/bearNOUNNumber=Sing4 homophoneappos
9))PUNCT_8 bare/bearpunct
10ateeatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 honeydet
12honeyhoneyNOUNNumber=Sing10 ateobj
13..PUNCT_10 atepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpastCirclethe honeyvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent honey=Patient

Example 6

Can you think of a homophone for «flour»?

auxnsubjcasedetoblcasepunctnmodpunctpunctrootCanAUXyouPRONthinkVERBofADPaDEThomophoneNOUNforADP«PUNCTflourNOUN»PUNCT?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 thinkaux
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 thinknsubj
3thinkthinkVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ofofADP_6 homophonecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 homophonedet
6homophonehomophoneNOUNNumber=Sing3 thinkobl
7forforADP_9 flourcase
8««PUNCT_9 flourpunct
9flourflourNOUNNumber=Sing6 homophonenmod
10»»PUNCT_6 homophonepunct
11??PUNCT_3 thinkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: othercanyouof a homophone for flourvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 7

Spell checkers often miss homophone mistakes.

compoundnsubjadvmodcompoundobjpunctrootSpellNOUNcheckersNOUNoftenADVmissVERBhomophoneNOUNmistakesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpellspellNOUNNumber=Sing2 checkerscompound
2checkerscheckerNOUNNumber=Plur4 missnsubj
3oftenoftenADV_4 missadvmod
4missmissVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5homophonehomophoneNOUNNumber=Sing6 mistakescompound
6mistakesmistakeNOUNNumber=Plur4 missobj
7..PUNCT_4 misspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1misspresentSpell checkershomophone mistakesoften propertyvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer mistake=Stimulus

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/homophone/