honestly Who acts: you, I, your, He, it, She · What happens: mean, lie, cheat, steal, say, show · To what, where: truth, real opinion, opinion, last biscuit, game, teacher · Speech: someone speaks here
«honestly» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: honestly in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Honestly means in an honest way, without lying, cheating or stealing.
advmod case det amod obl punct mark conj punct conj cc conj punct root Honestly ADV means VERB in ADP an DET honest ADJ way NOUN , PUNCT without SCONJ lying VERB , PUNCT cheating VERB or CCONJ stealing VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Honestly honestly ADV _ 2 means advmod 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 in in ADP _ 6 way case 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 way det 5 honest honest ADJ Degree=Pos 6 way amod 6 way way NOUN Number=Sing 2 means obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 lying punct 8 without without SCONJ _ 9 lying mark 9 lying lie VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 means conj 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 cheating punct 11 cheating cheat VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 9 lying conj 12 or or CCONJ _ 13 stealing cc 13 stealing steal VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 9 lying conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present in a honest way; honestly property vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in way=Attribute 2 lie gerund vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 cheat gerund vn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 4 steal gerund vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Honestly is said to show you are telling the truth or giving your real opinion: «Honestly, I didn't take it.».
The tree, 21 words advmod aux:pass mark xcomp nsubj aux ccomp det obj cc conj nmod:poss amod obj punct punct advmod punct nsubj aux advmod parataxis obj punct punct punct root Honestly ADV is AUX said VERB to PART show VERB you PRON are AUX telling VERB the DET truth NOUN or CCONJ giving VERB your PRON real ADJ opinion NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT Honestly ADV , PUNCT I PRON did AUX n't PART take VERB it PRON . PUNCT » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Honestly honestly ADV _ 3 said advmod 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 said aux:pass 3 said say VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 to to PART _ 5 show mark 5 show show VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 said xcomp 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 8 telling nsubj 7 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 telling aux 8 telling tell VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 show ccomp 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 truth det 10 truth truth NOUN Number=Sing 8 telling obj 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 giving cc 12 giving give VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 8 telling conj 13 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 15 opinion nmod:poss 14 real real ADJ Degree=Pos 15 opinion amod 15 opinion opinion NOUN Number=Sing 12 giving obj 16 : : PUNCT _ 18 Honestly punct 17 « « PUNCT _ 18 Honestly punct 18 Honestly honestly ADV _ 3 said advmod 19 , , PUNCT _ 23 take punct 20 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 23 take nsubj 21 did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 23 take aux 22 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 23 take advmod 23 take take VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 said parataxis 24 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 23 take obj 25 . . PUNCT _ 23 take punct 26 » » PUNCT _ 23 take punct 27 . . PUNCT _ 3 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present · passive honestly property vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: clause=Topic 2 show to-infinitive vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 tell speech: assert present · progressive you the truth vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent truth=Recipient 4 give gerund you not said here your real opinion vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent opinion=Theme 5 not take in a quote past · do-support I opinion vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme 6 opine your nom opinion «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Meaning 3 Honestly can show you are annoyed or surprised: «Oh, honestly!».
The tree, 10 words advmod aux nsubj cop ccomp cc conj punct punct discourse punct advmod punct punct punct root Honestly ADV can AUX show VERB you PRON are AUX annoyed ADJ or CCONJ surprised ADJ : PUNCT « PUNCT Oh INTJ , PUNCT honestly ADV ! PUNCT » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Honestly honestly ADV _ 3 show advmod 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 show aux 3 show show VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 6 annoyed nsubj 5 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 annoyed cop 6 annoyed annoyed ADJ Degree=Pos 3 show ccomp 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 surprised cc 8 surprised surprised ADJ Degree=Pos 6 annoyed conj 9 : : PUNCT _ 13 honestly punct 10 « « PUNCT _ 13 honestly punct 11 Oh oh INTJ _ 13 honestly discourse 12 , , PUNCT _ 11 Oh punct 13 honestly honestly ADV _ 3 show advmod 14 ! ! PUNCT _ 3 show punct 15 » » PUNCT _ 3 show punct 16 . . PUNCT _ 3 show punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show can honestly property vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 is present you annoyed property tree rules 3 be you not said here tree rules
Example 1 Please answer honestly.
discourse advmod punct root Please INTJ answer VERB honestly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Please please INTJ _ 2 answer discourse 2 answer answer VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 3 honestly honestly ADV _ 2 answer advmod 4 . . PUNCT _ 2 answer punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 answer speech: assert imperative you not said here honestly property vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 2 Honestly, I didn't eat the last biscuit.
advmod punct nsubj aux advmod det amod obj punct root Honestly ADV , PUNCT I PRON did AUX n't PART eat VERB the DET last ADJ biscuit NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Honestly honestly ADV _ 6 eat advmod 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Honestly punct 3 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 eat nsubj 4 did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 eat aux 5 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 6 eat advmod 6 eat eat VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 biscuit det 8 last last ADJ Degree=Pos 9 biscuit amod 9 biscuit biscuit NOUN Number=Sing 6 eat obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 eat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not eat past · do-support I the last biscuit honestly property vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent biscuit=Patient
Example 3 He played the game honestly.
nsubj det obj advmod punct root He PRON played VERB the DET game NOUN honestly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 played nsubj 2 played play VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 game det 4 game game NOUN Number=Sing 2 played obj 5 honestly honestly ADV _ 2 played advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 played punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 play past He the game honestly property vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent game=Theme
Example 4 I honestly don't know where it is.
nsubj advmod aux advmod ccomp nsubj cop punct root I PRON honestly ADV do AUX n't PART know VERB where ADV it PRON is AUX . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 5 know nsubj 2 honestly honestly ADV _ 5 know advmod 3 do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 know aux 4 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 5 know advmod 5 know know VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 where where ADV PronType=Rel 5 know ccomp 7 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 where nsubj 8 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 where cop 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 know punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not know present · do-support I honestly property vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer 2 is present it where property tree rules
Example 5 She honestly told the teacher she had forgotten her homework.
nsubj advmod det iobj nsubj aux ccomp nmod:poss obj punct root She PRON honestly ADV told VERB the DET teacher NOUN she PRON had AUX forgotten VERB her PRON homework NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 told nsubj 2 honestly honestly ADV _ 3 told advmod 3 told tell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 teacher det 5 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 3 told iobj 6 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 forgotten nsubj 7 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 forgotten aux 8 forgotten forget VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 3 told ccomp 9 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 homework nmod:poss 10 homework homework NOUN Number=Sing 8 forgotten obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 told punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tell speech: assert past She the teacher honestly property vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent teacher=Recipient clause=Topic 2 forget past · perfect teacher teacher's homework tree rules
Example 6 "Oh, honestly! Who left the door open?"
Sentence 1: "Oh, honestly!
punct discourse punct punct root " PUNCT Oh INTJ , PUNCT honestly ADV ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 4 honestly punct 2 Oh oh INTJ _ 4 honestly discourse 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 Oh punct 4 honestly honestly ADV _ root root 5 ! ! PUNCT _ 4 honestly punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Sentence 2: Who left the door open?"
nsubj det obj xcomp punct punct root Who PRON left VERB the DET door NOUN open ADJ ? PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Who who PRON PronType=Rel 2 left nsubj 2 left leave VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 door det 4 door door NOUN Number=Sing 2 left obj 5 open open ADJ Degree=Pos 2 left xcomp 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 2 left punct 7 " " PUNCT _ 2 left punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave past the door open property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent door=Theme
Example 7 Honestly, it's the best book I've read.
advmod punct nsubj cop det amod nsubj aux acl:relcl punct root Honestly ADV , PUNCT it PRON 's AUX the DET best ADJ book NOUN I PRON 've AUX read VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Honestly honestly ADV _ 7 book advmod 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Honestly punct 3 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 book nsubj 4 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 book cop 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 book det 6 best good ADJ Degree=Sup 7 book amod 7 book book NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 10 read nsubj 9 've have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 read aux 10 read read VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 7 book acl:relcl 11 . . PUNCT _ 7 book punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present it the best book honestly property tree rules 2 read present · perfect I the best book not said here vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Topic
Example 8 You can talk to me honestly about anything.
nsubj aux case obl advmod case obl punct root You PRON can AUX talk VERB to ADP me PRON honestly ADV about ADP anything PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 talk nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 talk aux 3 talk talk VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 to to ADP _ 5 me case 5 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 talk obl 6 honestly honestly ADV _ 3 talk advmod 7 about about ADP _ 8 anything case 8 anything anything PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 3 talk obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 talk punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 talk can You me about anything; honestly property vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent PP.topic»: agent=Agent to i=Co-Agent about anything=Topic
Example 9 The old debt was honestly paid, and the king got his bond back again.
The tree, 14 words det amod nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod punct cc det nsubj conj nmod:poss obj advmod advmod punct root The DET old ADJ debt NOUN was AUX honestly ADV paid VERB , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET king NOUN got VERB his PRON bond NOUN back ADV again ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 debt det 2 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 3 debt amod 3 debt debt NOUN Number=Sing 6 paid nsubj:pass 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 paid aux:pass 5 honestly honestly ADV _ 6 paid advmod 6 paid pay VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 , , PUNCT _ 11 got punct 8 and and CCONJ _ 11 got cc 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 king det 10 king king NOUN Number=Sing 11 got nsubj 11 got get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 paid conj 12 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 13 bond nmod:poss 13 bond bond NOUN Number=Sing 11 got obj 14 back back ADV _ 11 got advmod 15 again again ADV _ 11 got advmod 16 . . PUNCT _ 6 paid punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pay past · passive the old debt honestly property vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset 2 get back past the king king's bond again vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bond=Stimulus 3 bond king nom bond «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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